[P2P-F] structured mapping of real p2p internet infrastructure

Michel Bauwens michelsub2004 at gmail.com
Mon Jan 10 13:04:01 CET 2011


RS: structured mapping of real p2p internet
infrastructure<http://groups.google.com/group/openmanufacturing/t/50f49ae67c75b034>

   Giovanni Lostumbo <giovanni.lostumbo at gmail.com> Jan 09 08:39AM
-0600 ^<?ui=2&view=bsp&ver=ohhl4rw8mbn4#12d6fbc88b29d451_digest_top>

   Hello,

   As there are many ways do map an infrastructure, one idea I've thought
   about
   was having all p2p software and operating system package either
   pre-installed on a computer and/or available on a GNU GPL distro (like or
   using aspects of GNUnet). The attached illustration is based on a
   partial-mesh topology 3 links/node in a 9 computer network (I merely
   included duplicate software lists at each PC to illustrate the example of
   modular and compatible PCs in any network). This could be scaled up, but
   might need a different software that can readily adapt to different
   topologies.

   Giovanni Lostumbo




Giovanni Lostumbo <giovanni.lostumbo at gmail.com> Jan 09 03:36PM -0600
^<?ui=2&view=bsp&ver=ohhl4rw8mbn4#12d6fbc88b29d451_digest_top>

Also, typo in the previous: XMPP instead of XMMP. Additionally,
Thunderbird/Evolution Mail clients could be included too. I am replacing
802.11s with Ronja to consider health issues. All parts should be modular,
anyways. Platform compatibilities is of course the issue to discuss.
http://p2pfoundation.ning.com/forum/topics/ronja-open-source-lineofsight?xg_source=activity
My idea is to follow the evolution of the widest fields of the internet, for
some of the latest technologies and to map them to combine it for new
functions (See attachment called p2p convergence- on the right panel). The
idea is inspired by Carl Woese's term, "innovation sharing protocols"
http://arxiv.org/abs/q-bio/0605036 and his idea of a "denim fence" "model"
of evolution as in the attached illustration

Two of the latest developments in the fields of HDD storage capacity and
microprocessors of last year are the advancing beyond the 2.19Terabyte
limit:
http://www.extremetech.com/article2/0,2845,2373917,00.asp (though using
64-bit OSs, GPT, and UEFI are part of newer platform requirements that do
this by default)
And and recent developments in the Einstein-Bose condensate:
http://science.slashdot.org/story/10/11/26/2059208/German-Scientists-Create-Bose-Einstein-Condensate-Using-Photons(which<http://science.slashdot.org/story/10/11/26/2059208/German-Scientists-Create-Bose-Einstein-Condensate-Using-Photons%28which>
may extend Moore's Law further into the future), then it is possible
to combine these technologies to do much more as a client than a server
would typically do.
A third example of this is less of a breakthrough, but a more applicable
technology and rather a sequential development in consumer microprocessing
capabilities, is AMD's 16 core Bulldozer and Intel's SandyBridge 16threaded
8core chips being released in 2011. So, some of the obstacles here are both
ideological and technological. Some technologies available can reproduce the
internet as Fidonet, but the needs/wants of today's users either depend on
or prefer heavy bandwidth for streaming/intensive processing needs. Some p2p
software, as Simon at computerworldUk says, "The field is immature, but
there are exciting experiments in progress." Looking at the bottlenecks of
current technologies and documenting what is needed for the "minimal
infrastructure" is an exciting forefront.

By combining some of these technologies, it may be possible to address
problems such as Wikipedia's storage needs (mentioned recently, if someone
can provide a link?), and having p2p versions of those servers. The same
could follow for Sourceforge.net. A theory I'm considering here is, if the
some data needs of Wikipedia or other large site such as Amazon/online store
increase linearly, and certain breakthroughs in harddrive capacity such as
the link above extend consumer storage capabilities exponentially (e.g
Multi-layer cells/3D disk writing), then as some next gen technologies
physically "shrink", it may be possible to transmit enough internet
application data through 1Gb or 10Gbps^n fibreoptics wires, or wireless mesh
protocols such as Ronja. If tomorrow's off-the-shelf computers can handle
the needs of today's mega server farms, it's possible that the exponential
increases in multi-core computers with enough storage will be able to manage
the needs of a real p2p infrastructure's most commonly used web
applications.

Trends in server architecture include low-power, high density processors:
512 Intel atom chips running at less than 2Kwh:
http://www.anandtech.com/print/3768/
And potentially, ARM microprocessors applied to this technique, or Intel
Chips that run at 1-100mw per core. and are stacked similarly to SeaMicro's
setup. Thus, in the future, converging these trends, as an estimate, it's
possible a consumer desktop would run at less than 1 watt- use 48 cores,
using 2mw each, and can handle massively parallel p2p internet storage
compression and decompression (or RAW uncompressed data functions) with up
to 18 exabytes of storage capacity using 64-bit processors and the
accompanying RAM possible (16 Exabytes).
But in the near-term, it may be possible to do that with:
Using an 8 or 16 core Zambezi/Bulldozer chip would allow faster
decompression and compressions of .rar/.zip ,etc files of p2p Wikipedia
discussion/page edits and transmitted across networks, addressing
bottlenecks of bandwidth however possible. This isn't an advertisement- just
an academic exercise in alternative network infrastructure theories.

Giovanni

On Sun, Jan 9, 2011 at 2:39 PM, Giovanni Lostumbo <

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