[Musix-usuarios] Re: No he conseguido avanzar casi nada (Marcos Guglielmetti)

Joseba Urrotz joanes en arrakis.es
Lun Nov 13 00:21:10 CET 2006


"Ahí en ese link dicen una cosa, que ese teclado se conecta como tú decías,
a
un puerto serial, en lugar de a un puerdo de Joystick o a un dispositivo
USB.
¿no tiene el teclado una salida MIDI más convencional?

Pero en este link otro dicen otra cosa:

>
http://www.music.columbia.edu/pipermail/linux-audio-user/2003-June/004975.h
>tml

Allí dice:

"Rossen Apostolov wrote:
> I'm thinking of buying Yamaha CS1X but can't figure out how to
> connect it to my ThinkPad.

A gameport <-> MIDI converter cable would be rather cheap, but your
laptop probably doesn't have a gameport, so it's a USB MIDI interface
then.

> [...] Can anyone recommend me one?

Edirol UM-1S/E, Midiman MidiSport 1x1/Uno, Yamaha UX16 all work in
Linux. There isn't much of a difference between them, except that the
driver installation for MidiSport devices is slightly more
complicated.

> And what driver do I need for it?

ALSA (0.9.x) has drivers for all of them; for the MidiSport, you'd
need an additional firmware download utility.

The OSS driver in kernels >= 2.4.20 supports them, too (but is
slightly buggy).


HTH
Clemens"


Es decir, no es nada raro: necesita un cable MIDI tipo Y conectado al puerto
de Joystick de una placa Soundblaster o similar; o sino un dispositivo USB
MIDI, ningún driver raro, quizá instalando este ande:

modprobe snd_seq_midi

Fijate y contanos.


¿Qué placa de sonido tenés?

Podés enviarnos un reporte del sistema?

Musix --> Configuración --> Herramientas --> PCINFO"

Hola Marcos,
El teclado tiene salida (bueno, yo no sé si es salida o entrada, seran las
dos cosas) Midi convencional, eso creo: tiene un grupo de tres  conexiones
hembra llamados IN; OUT y THRU. Pero nunca he llegado a ver cómo es una
conexión de este tipo, aunque sabía que era lo habitual pero el cable
llamado TO HOST es lo que me ofrecieron en la tienda musical cuando fui a
preguntar sobre la manera del conectarlo al ordenador. Al lado tiene un
selector con las siguientes opciones: PC1, PC2, Midi y MAC. Sólo sé que
para que funcione este cable, el selector tiene que estar en PC2.

En cuanto al link que me indicas,
http://www.music.columbia.edu/pipermail/linux-audio-user/2003-June/004975.h
>tml

me sale el mismo error que en los otros enlaces, el de FILE NOT FOUND.

Poniendo el comando modprobe snd_seq_midi en el terminal, no sale ningún
mensaje. No sé si tendría que apreciar algún cambio a la hora de usar por
ejemplo el Rosegarden, pero tampoco sé cómo cambiar el dispositivo Midi.
Dandole con el boton derecho sobre la pista, aparecen las opciones de
dispositivos Midi, pero no sé cuál sería el Yamaha. Por cierto, hay que
cambiar eso en todas las pistas una por una?

Mi tarjeta de sonido es Soundblaster Audigy.

Lo que obtengo del Pcinfo, lo mando en un archivo adjunto, es muy extenso,
aunque no sé si se puede hacer eso por aquí...
------------ próxima parte ------------
           CPU0       
  0:    3295527    IO-APIC-edge  timer
  1:       4125    IO-APIC-edge  i8042
  4:         39    IO-APIC-edge  serial
  7:          2    IO-APIC-edge  parport0
  8:          5    IO-APIC-edge  rtc
  9:          0   IO-APIC-level  acpi
 14:      19259    IO-APIC-edge  ide0
 15:         77    IO-APIC-edge  ide1
 16:     206038   IO-APIC-level  uhci_hcd:usb1, uhci_hcd:usb2, uhci_hcd:usb3, ehci_hcd:usb4
 17:          3   IO-APIC-level  ohci1394
 18:      17416   IO-APIC-level  eth0
 19:       1384   IO-APIC-level  EMU10K1
NMI:          0 
LOC:    3295679 
ERR:          0
MIS:          0
_________________________________________
CPUINFO
processor	: 0
vendor_id	: AuthenticAMD
cpu family	: 6
model		: 10
model name	: AMD Athlon(TM) XP 2400+
stepping	: 0
cpu MHz		: 1990.658
cache size	: 256 KB
fdiv_bug	: no
hlt_bug		: no
f00f_bug	: no
coma_bug	: no
fpu		: yes
fpu_exception	: yes
cpuid level	: 1
wp		: yes
flags		: fpu vme de pse tsc msr pae mce cx8 apic sep mtrr pge mca cmov pat pse36 mmx fxsr sse syscall mmxext 3dnowext 3dnow ts
bogomips	: 3984.19

_________________________________________
snd-page-alloc
pages  : 827392 bytes (202 pages per 4kB)
_________________________________________
MEMINFO

_________________________________________

          Placas de sonido reconocidas
          por el sistema
_________________________________________


cat /proc/asound/cards
 0 [Audigy         ]: Audigy - Audigy 1 [SB0090]
                      Audigy 1 [SB0090] (rev.3, serial:0x511102) at 0xd800, irq 19
cat /proc/isapnp >>/tmp/pcinfo.txt
_________________________________________
HWSETUP
---
class:  OTHER
bus:    PCI
device: (null)
driver: pata_via
desc:   VIA Technologies|VT82C586A/B/VT82C686/A/B/VT8233/A/C/VT8235 PIPC Bus Master IDE
---
class:  OTHER
bus:    PCI
device: (null)
driver: via-ircc
desc:   VIA Technologies|VT8235 ISA Bridge
---
class:  OTHER
bus:    PCI
device: (null)
driver: emu10k1-gp
desc:   Creative Labs|SB Audigy MIDI/Game port
---
class:  OTHER
bus:    PCI
device: (null)
driver: unknown
desc:   VIA Technologies|VT8235 PCI Bridge
---
class:  OTHER
bus:    USB
device: (null)
driver: unknown
desc:   Linux 2.6.16-beyond4.1 ehci_hcd EHCI Host Controller
---
class:  OTHER
bus:    USB
device: (null)
driver: unknown
desc:   Linux 2.6.16-beyond4.1 uhci_hcd UHCI Host Controller
---
class:  OTHER
bus:    USB
device: (null)
driver: unknown
desc:   Linux 2.6.16-beyond4.1 uhci_hcd UHCI Host Controller
---
class:  OTHER
bus:    USB
device: (null)
driver: unknown
desc:   Linux 2.6.16-beyond4.1 uhci_hcd UHCI Host Controller
---
class:  OTHER
bus:    USB
device: (null)
driver: unknown
desc:   OmniVision Technologies, Inc. OV511+ WebCam
---
class:  OTHER
bus:    PCI
device: (null)
driver: via-agp
desc:   VIA Technologies|VT8377 [KT400 AGP] Host Bridge
---
class:  NETWORK
bus:    PCI
device: eth
driver: via-rhine
desc:   VIA Technologies|VT82C100A [Rhine 10/100]
---
class:  MOUSE
bus:    USB
device: input/mice
driver: mousedev
desc:   unknown
---
class:  MOUSE
bus:    PSAUX
device: psaux
driver: msintellips/2
desc:   Generic PS/2 Wheel Mouse
---
class:  AUDIO
bus:    PCI
device: (null)
driver: emu10k1
desc:   Creative Labs|SB Audigy
---
class:  CDROM
bus:    IDE
device: hdc
driver: ignore
desc:   HL-DT-ST GCE-8523B
---
class:  CDROM
bus:    IDE
device: hdd
driver: ignore
desc:   HL-DT-STDVD-ROM GDR8162B
---
class:  MODEM
bus:    PCI
device: (null)
driver: unknown
desc:   Conexant|HSF 56k Data/Fax Modem
---
class:  VIDEO
bus:    PCI
device: (null)
driver: Server:XFree86(nv)
desc:   nVidia GeForce 4
---
class:  FLOPPY
bus:    UNKNOWN
device: fd0
driver: unknown
desc:   3.5" 1.44MB floppy drive
---
class:  HD
bus:    USB
device: (null)
driver: usb-storage
desc:   PointChips Flash Disk
---
class:  HD
bus:    IDE
device: hda
driver: ignore
desc:   ST380011A
---
class:  HD
bus:    IDE
device: hdb
driver: ignore
desc:   ST3802110A
---
class:  PRINTER
bus:    USB
device: (null)
driver: unknown
desc:   HP Deskjet 3900
---
class:  USB
bus:    PCI
device: (null)
driver: ehci-hcd
desc:   VIA Technologies|USB 2.0
---
class:  USB
bus:    PCI
device: (null)
driver: usb-uhci
desc:   VIA Technologies|USB
---
class:  USB
bus:    PCI
device: (null)
driver: usb-uhci
desc:   VIA Technologies|USB
---
class:  USB
bus:    PCI
device: (null)
driver: usb-uhci
desc:   VIA Technologies|USB
---
class:  UNKNOWN
bus:    PCI
device: (null)
driver: ohci1394
desc:   Unknown vendor|unknown device 1102:4001
_________________________________________
ESPACIO_USADO_LIBRE
S.ficheros          Tamaño Usado  Disp Uso% Montado en
/dev/hdb1              74G  1,8G   72G   3% /
tmpfs                 252M     0  252M   0% /dev/shm
tmpfs                  10M  184K  9,9M   2% /dev
_________________________________________
Modulos ALSA cargados
snd_rtctimer            3468  0 
snd_emu10k1_synth       6656  0 
snd_emux_synth         31616  1 snd_emu10k1_synth
snd_seq_virmidi         6912  1 snd_emux_synth
snd_seq_midi_emul       5888  1 snd_emux_synth
snd_seq_dummy           3844  0 
snd_seq_oss            30052  0 
snd_seq_midi            8096  0 
snd_seq_midi_event      6912  3 snd_seq_virmidi,snd_seq_oss,snd_seq_midi
snd_seq                45644  9 snd_emux_synth,snd_seq_virmidi,snd_seq_midi_emul,snd_seq_dummy,snd_seq_oss,snd_seq_midi,snd_seq_midi_event
snd_emu10k1           103588  1 snd_emu10k1_synth
snd_rawmidi            22944  3 snd_seq_virmidi,snd_seq_midi,snd_emu10k1
snd_ac97_codec         83360  1 snd_emu10k1
snd_ac97_bus            2304  1 snd_ac97_codec
snd_pcm_oss            36512  0 
snd_mixer_oss          16512  1 snd_pcm_oss
snd_pcm                75656  3 snd_emu10k1,snd_ac97_codec,snd_pcm_oss
snd_seq_device          8076  8 snd_emu10k1_synth,snd_emux_synth,snd_seq_dummy,snd_seq_oss,snd_seq_midi,snd_seq,snd_emu10k1,snd_rawmidi
snd_timer              21124  4 snd_rtctimer,snd_seq,snd_emu10k1,snd_pcm
snd_page_alloc          9608  2 snd_emu10k1,snd_pcm
snd_util_mem            4608  2 snd_emux_synth,snd_emu10k1
snd_hwdep               8836  2 snd_emux_synth,snd_emu10k1
snd                    49024  15 snd_rtctimer,snd_emux_synth,snd_seq_virmidi,snd_seq_dummy,snd_seq_oss,snd_seq,snd_emu10k1,snd_rawmidi,snd_ac97_codec,snd_pcm_oss,snd_mixer_oss,snd_pcm,snd_seq_device,snd_timer,snd_hwdep
soundcore               9312  1 snd
_________________________________________
Modulos OSS cargados
soundcore               9312  1 snd
_________________________________________
________________VIDEO______________________
________________Xorg________________________
Section "ServerLayout"
	Identifier     "Xorg Configurado"
	Screen      0  "Screen0" 0 0
	InputDevice    "Keyboard0" "CoreKeyboard"
# PS/2 Mouse not detected
	InputDevice    "Serial Mouse" "CorePointer"
        InputDevice    "USB Mouse" "CorePointer"
EndSection

Section "ServerFlags"
	Option "AllowMouseOpenFail"  "true"
	
EndSection

##disabled## Section "extensions"
	##disabled## Option "Composite"  "Enable"
	##disabled## Option "RENDER"  "Enable"
	
##disabled## EndSection


Section "Files"
	RgbPath      "/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/rgb"
	#ModulePath   "/usr/X11R6/lib/modules"
	FontPath     "/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/misc:unscaled"
	FontPath     "/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/misc"
	FontPath     "/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/75dpi:unscaled"
	FontPath     "/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/75dpi"
	FontPath     "/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/100dpi:unscaled"
	FontPath     "/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/100dpi"
	FontPath     "/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/Speedo"
	FontPath     "/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/PEX"
# Additional fonts: Locale, Gimp, TTF...
	FontPath     "/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/cyrillic"
#	FontPath     "/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/latin2/75dpi"
#	FontPath     "/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/latin2/100dpi"
# True type and type1 fonts are also handled via xftlib, see /etc/X11/XftConfig!
	FontPath     "/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/Type1"
	FontPath     "/usr/share/fonts/ttf/western"
	FontPath     "/usr/share/fonts/ttf/decoratives"
	FontPath     "/usr/share/fonts/truetype"
	FontPath     "/usr/share/fonts/truetype/openoffice"
	FontPath     "/usr/share/fonts/truetype/ttf-bitstream-vera"
	FontPath     "/usr/share/fonts/latex-ttf-fonts"
	FontPath     "/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/defoma/CID"
	FontPath     "/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/defoma/TrueType"
EndSection

Section "Module"
        Load  "ddc"  # ddc probing of monitor
	Load  "GLcore"
	Load  "dbe"
	Load  "dri"
	Load  "extmod"
	Load  "glx"
        Load  "bitmap" # bitmap-fonts
	Load  "speedo"
	Load  "type1"
	Load  "freetype"
	Load  "record"
EndSection

Section "InputDevice"
	Identifier  "Keyboard0"
	Driver      "keyboard"
        Option      "CoreKeyboard"
	Option "XkbRules" "xorg"
	Option "XkbModel" "pc105"
#otras opciones para layout pueden ser "es" (, teclado latinoamericano estandar Ñ en los :, ' genera acentos...)
#"us_intl" (' genera acentos, META+5 ->euro, etc).
#us: teclado windoze estandar, WIN_L/R -> Super_L/R (Mod 4). [Alt_L/R -> Alt y Meta]_L/R (Mod 1)
	Option "XkbLayout" "es"


EndSection

Section "InputDevice"
	Identifier  "Serial Mouse"
	Driver      "mouse"
	Option      "Protocol" "Microsoft"
	Option      "Device" "/dev/ttyS0"
	Option      "Emulate3Buttons" "true"
	Option      "Emulate3Timeout" "70"
	Option	    "SendCoreEvents"  "true"
EndSection

Section "InputDevice"
	Identifier  "PS/2 Mouse"
	Driver      "mouse"
	Option      "Protocol" "auto"
Option          "ZAxisMapping"          "4 5"
	Option      "Device" "/dev/psaux"
	Option      "Emulate3Buttons" "true"
	Option      "Emulate3Timeout" "70"
	Option	    "SendCoreEvents"  "true"
EndSection

Section "InputDevice"
        Identifier      "USB Mouse"
        Driver          "mouse"
        Option          "Device"                "/dev/input/mice"
	Option		"SendCoreEvents"	"true"
        Option          "Protocol"              "IMPS/2"
        Option          "ZAxisMapping"          "4 5"
        Option          "Buttons"               "5"
EndSection

# Auto-generated by KNOPPIX mkxf86config

Section "Monitor"
	Identifier	"Monitor0"
	Option	"DPMS"	"true"
	VendorName	"STN"
	ModelName	"STN0005"
	HorizSync 30 - 71 # DDC-probed
	VertRefresh 50 - 160 # DDC-probed
	# These are the DDC-probed settings reported by your monitor.
	# 1024x768, 85.0Hz; hfreq=68.68, vfreq=85.00
	ModeLine "1024x768"	 94.50 1024 1072 1168 1376  768  769  772  808 +hsync +vsync
	# 800x600, 85.0Hz; hfreq=53.67, vfreq=85.06
	ModeLine "800x600"	 56.25  800  832  896 1048  600  601  604  631 +hsync +vsync
	# 800x600, 60.0Hz; hfreq=37.88, vfreq=60.32
	ModeLine "800x600"	 40.00  800  840  968 1056  600  601  605  628 +hsync +vsync
	# 640x480, 85.0Hz; hfreq=43.27, vfreq=85.01
	ModeLine "640x480"	 36.00  640  696  752  832  480  481  484  509 -hsync -vsync
	# 640x480, 75.0Hz; hfreq=37.50, vfreq=75.00
	ModeLine "640x480"	 31.50  640  656  720  840  480  481  484  500 -hsync -vsync
	# 640x480, 60.0Hz; hfreq=31.47, vfreq=59.94
	ModeLine "640x480"	 25.17  640  648  744  784  480  482  484  509 -hsync -vsync
	# Extended modelines with GTF timings
	# 640x480 @ 100.00 Hz (GTF) hsync: 50.90 kHz; pclk: 43.16 MHz
	ModeLine "640x480"  43.16  640 680 744 848  480 481 484 509  -HSync +Vsync
	# 768x576 @ 60.00 Hz (GTF) hsync: 35.82 kHz; pclk: 34.96 MHz
	ModeLine "768x576"  34.96  768 792 872 976  576 577 580 597  -HSync +Vsync
	# 768x576 @ 72.00 Hz (GTF) hsync: 43.27 kHz; pclk: 42.93 MHz
	ModeLine "768x576"  42.93  768 800 880 992  576 577 580 601  -HSync +Vsync
	# 768x576 @ 75.00 Hz (GTF) hsync: 45.15 kHz; pclk: 45.51 MHz
	ModeLine "768x576"  45.51  768 808 888 1008  576 577 580 602  -HSync +Vsync
	# 768x576 @ 85.00 Hz (GTF) hsync: 51.42 kHz; pclk: 51.84 MHz
	ModeLine "768x576"  51.84  768 808 888 1008  576 577 580 605  -HSync +Vsync
	# 768x576 @ 100.00 Hz (GTF) hsync: 61.10 kHz; pclk: 62.57 MHz
	ModeLine "768x576"  62.57  768 816 896 1024  576 577 580 611  -HSync +Vsync
	# 800x600 @ 100.00 Hz (GTF) hsync: 63.60 kHz; pclk: 68.18 MHz
	ModeLine "800x600"  68.18  800 848 936 1072  600 601 604 636  -HSync +Vsync
	# 1024x768 @ 100.00 Hz (GTF) hsync: 81.40 kHz; pclk: 113.31 MHz
	ModeLine "1024x768"  113.31  1024 1096 1208 1392  768 769 772 814  -HSync +Vsync
	# 1152x864 @ 60.00 Hz (GTF) hsync: 53.70 kHz; pclk: 81.62 MHz
	ModeLine "1152x864"  81.62  1152 1216 1336 1520  864 865 868 895  -HSync +Vsync
	# 1152x864 @ 85.00 Hz (GTF) hsync: 77.10 kHz; pclk: 119.65 MHz
	ModeLine "1152x864"  119.65  1152 1224 1352 1552  864 865 868 907  -HSync +Vsync
	# 1152x864 @ 100.00 Hz (GTF) hsync: 91.50 kHz; pclk: 143.47 MHz
	ModeLine "1152x864"  143.47  1152 1232 1360 1568  864 865 868 915  -HSync +Vsync
	# 1280x960 @ 72.00 Hz (GTF) hsync: 72.07 kHz; pclk: 124.54 MHz
	ModeLine "1280x960"  124.54  1280 1368 1504 1728  960 961 964 1001  -HSync +Vsync
	# 1280x960 @ 75.00 Hz (GTF) hsync: 75.15 kHz; pclk: 129.86 MHz
	ModeLine "1280x960"  129.86  1280 1368 1504 1728  960 961 964 1002  -HSync +Vsync
	# 1280x960 @ 100.00 Hz (GTF) hsync: 101.70 kHz; pclk: 178.99 MHz
	ModeLine "1280x960"  178.99  1280 1376 1520 1760  960 961 964 1017  -HSync +Vsync
	# 1280x1024 @ 100.00 Hz (GTF) hsync: 108.50 kHz; pclk: 190.96 MHz
	ModeLine "1280x1024"  190.96  1280 1376 1520 1760  1024 1025 1028 1085  -HSync +Vsync
	# 1400x1050 @ 60.00 Hz (GTF) hsync: 65.22 kHz; pclk: 122.61 MHz
	ModeLine "1400x1050"  122.61  1400 1488 1640 1880  1050 1051 1054 1087  -HSync +Vsync
	# 1400x1050 @ 72.00 Hz (GTF) hsync: 78.77 kHz; pclk: 149.34 MHz
	ModeLine "1400x1050"  149.34  1400 1496 1648 1896  1050 1051 1054 1094  -HSync +Vsync
	# 1400x1050 @ 75.00 Hz (GTF) hsync: 82.20 kHz; pclk: 155.85 MHz
	ModeLine "1400x1050"  155.85  1400 1496 1648 1896  1050 1051 1054 1096  -HSync +Vsync
	# 1400x1050 @ 85.00 Hz (GTF) hsync: 93.76 kHz; pclk: 179.26 MHz
	ModeLine "1400x1050"  179.26  1400 1504 1656 1912  1050 1051 1054 1103  -HSync +Vsync
	# 1400x1050 @ 100.00 Hz (GTF) hsync: 111.20 kHz; pclk: 214.39 MHz
	ModeLine "1400x1050"  214.39  1400 1512 1664 1928  1050 1051 1054 1112  -HSync +Vsync
	# 1600x1200 @ 100.00 Hz (GTF) hsync: 127.10 kHz; pclk: 280.64 MHz
	ModeLine "1600x1200"  280.64  1600 1728 1904 2208  1200 1201 1204 1271  -HSync +Vsync
	# 1920x1200 @ 60.00 Hz (GTF)  hsync: 74.52; pclk: 193.16 MHz
	Modeline "1920x1200" 193.16  1920 2048 2256 2592  1200 1201 1204 1242  -HSync +HSync
EndSection

Section "Device"
	### Available Driver options are:-
# sw_cursor is needed for some ati and radeon cards
Option "sw_cursor"
        #Option     "hw_cursor"
        #Option     "NoAccel"
        #Option     "ShowCache"
        #Option     "ShadowFB"
        #Option     "UseFBDev"
        #Option     "Rotate"
	Identifier  "Card0"
# The following line is auto-generated by KNOPPIX mkxf86config
	Driver      "nv"
	VendorName  "All"
	BoardName   "All"
#	BusID       "PCI:1:0:0"
EndSection

Section "Screen"
	Identifier "Screen0"
	Device     "Card0"
	Monitor    "Monitor0"
	DefaultColorDepth 16
	SubSection "Display"
		Depth     1
		Modes "1024x768" "800x600" "640x480"
	EndSubSection
	SubSection "Display"
		Depth     4
		Modes "1024x768" "800x600" "640x480"
	EndSubSection
	SubSection "Display"
		Depth     8
		Modes "1024x768" "800x600" "640x480"
	EndSubSection
	SubSection "Display"
		Depth     15
		Modes "1024x768" "800x600" "640x480"
	EndSubSection
	SubSection "Display"
		Depth     16
		Modes "1024x768" "800x600" "640x480"
	EndSubSection
	SubSection "Display"
		Depth     24
		Modes "1024x768" "800x600" "640x480"
	EndSubSection
	SubSection "Display"
		Depth     32
		Modes "1024x768" "800x600" "640x480"
	EndSubSection
EndSection

Section "DRI"
	Mode 0666
EndSection
_________________________________________
______________errores de video________________
_________________________________________
______________fstab________________
# /etc/fstab: filesystem table.
#
# filesystem  mountpoint  type  options  dump  pass
/dev/hdb1  /  reiserfs  defaults  0  1

proc  /proc  proc  defaults  0  0
/dev/fd0  /floppy  vfat  defaults,user,noauto,showexec,umask=022  0  0
usbfs  /proc/bus/usb  usbfs  devmode=0666  0  0
sysfs  /sys  sysfs  defaults  0  0
tmpfs  /dev/shm  tmpfs defaults  0  0
/dev/cdrom /cdrom  iso9660  defaults,ro,users,noexec,noauto  0  0
/dev/cdrom1 /cdrom1  iso9660  defaults,ro,users,noexec,noauto  0  0
/dev/cdrom2 /cdrom2  iso9660  defaults,ro,users,noexec,noauto  0  0
/dev/cdrom3 /cdrom3  iso9660  defaults,ro,users,noexec,noauto  0  0
/dev/cdrom4 /cdrom4  iso9660  defaults,ro,users,noexec,noauto  0  0
/dev/cdrom5 /cdrom5  iso9660  defaults,ro,users,noexec,noauto  0  0
/dev/dvd /dvd  iso9660  defaults,ro,users,noexec,noauto  0  0
/dev/hdc /media/hdc  auto   users,noauto,exec,ro 0 0
/dev/hdd /media/hdd  auto   users,noauto,exec,ro 0 0
# Added by KNOPPIX
/dev/hda1 /mnt/hda1 ntfs noauto,users,exec,ro,umask=000 0 0
# Added by KNOPPIX
/dev/hda4 /mnt/hda4 ext3 noauto,users,exec 0 0
# Added by KNOPPIX
/dev/hda5 /mnt/hda5 ntfs noauto,users,exec,ro,umask=000 0 0
# Added by KNOPPIX
/dev/hda6 /mnt/hda6 vfat noauto,users,exec,umask=000 0 0
# Added by KNOPPIX
/dev/hda7 none swap defaults 0 0
# Added by KNOPPIX
/dev/hdb5 none swap defaults 0 0
_________________________________________
______________lsmod________________
Module                  Size  Used by
sd_mod                 15632  0 
usb_storage            61120  0 
libusual               14992  1 usb_storage
snd_rtctimer            3468  0 
snd_emu10k1_synth       6656  0 
snd_emux_synth         31616  1 snd_emu10k1_synth
snd_seq_virmidi         6912  1 snd_emux_synth
snd_seq_midi_emul       5888  1 snd_emux_synth
snd_seq_dummy           3844  0 
snd_seq_oss            30052  0 
snd_seq_midi            8096  0 
snd_seq_midi_event      6912  3 snd_seq_virmidi,snd_seq_oss,snd_seq_midi
snd_seq                45644  9 snd_emux_synth,snd_seq_virmidi,snd_seq_midi_emul,snd_seq_dummy,snd_seq_oss,snd_seq_midi,snd_seq_midi_event
snd_emu10k1           103588  1 snd_emu10k1_synth
snd_rawmidi            22944  3 snd_seq_virmidi,snd_seq_midi,snd_emu10k1
snd_ac97_codec         83360  1 snd_emu10k1
snd_ac97_bus            2304  1 snd_ac97_codec
snd_pcm_oss            36512  0 
snd_mixer_oss          16512  1 snd_pcm_oss
snd_pcm                75656  3 snd_emu10k1,snd_ac97_codec,snd_pcm_oss
snd_seq_device          8076  8 snd_emu10k1_synth,snd_emux_synth,snd_seq_dummy,snd_seq_oss,snd_seq_midi,snd_seq,snd_emu10k1,snd_rawmidi
snd_timer              21124  4 snd_rtctimer,snd_seq,snd_emu10k1,snd_pcm
snd_page_alloc          9608  2 snd_emu10k1,snd_pcm
snd_util_mem            4608  2 snd_emux_synth,snd_emu10k1
snd_hwdep               8836  2 snd_emux_synth,snd_emu10k1
snd                    49024  15 snd_rtctimer,snd_emux_synth,snd_seq_virmidi,snd_seq_dummy,snd_seq_oss,snd_seq,snd_emu10k1,snd_rawmidi,snd_ac97_codec,snd_pcm_oss,snd_mixer_oss,snd_pcm,snd_seq_device,snd_timer,snd_hwdep
soundcore               9312  1 snd
ipv6                  224864  10 
deflate                 3840  0 
twofish                42880  0 
serpent                19968  0 
blowfish                9088  0 
des                    16896  0 
sha256                 11392  0 
sha1                    2688  0 
crypto_null             2688  0 
af_key                 31248  0 
af_packet              20488  0 
unionfs               236712  0 
ntfs                  195340  0 
fuse                   35596  0 
capability              4872  0 
commoncap               6912  1 capability
tsdev                   7488  0 
eth1394                18820  0 
via_agp                 9600  1 
shpchp                 39616  0 
pci_hotplug            25396  1 shpchp
emu10k1_gp              3712  0 
ehci_hcd               28040  0 
i2c_viapro              8084  0 
i2c_core               19984  1 i2c_viapro
via_ircc               19348  0 
irda                  109368  1 via_ircc
crc_ccitt               2176  1 irda
via_rhine              22020  0 
mii                     5248  1 via_rhine
parport_pc             35696  0 
parport                32840  1 parport_pc
8250_pnp                8704  0 
8250                   20704  3 8250_pnp
serial_core            19328  1 8250
analog                 10144  0 
gameport               14216  3 emu10k1_gp,analog
serio_raw               6788  0 
usblp                  12416  0 
ov511                  64916  0 
compat_ioctl32          1408  1 ov511
videodev                9216  1 ov511
pl2303                 17412  0 
usbserial              28748  1 pl2303
ohci1394               30256  0 
ieee1394              286392  2 eth1394,ohci1394
usbhid                 40768  0 
ohci_hcd               18180  0 
uhci_hcd               27920  0 
usbcore               113440  11 usb_storage,libusual,ehci_hcd,usblp,ov511,pl2303,usbserial,usbhid,ohci_hcd,uhci_hcd
pcmcia                 34964  0 
firmware_class          9984  1 pcmcia
yenta_socket           24076  0 
rsrc_nonstatic         10752  1 yenta_socket
pcmcia_core            37904  3 pcmcia,yenta_socket,rsrc_nonstatic
video                  15236  0 
thermal                13320  0 
processor              21824  1 thermal
fan                     4740  0 
container               4480  0 
button                  6544  0 
battery                 9476  0 
ac                      4868  0 
unix                   25520  63 
ata_generic             6532  0 
pata_via                9988  0 
evdev                   8960  0 
_______________   ps -A _____________________
  PID TTY          TIME CMD
    1 ?        00:00:00 init
    2 ?        00:00:00 ksoftirqd/0
    3 ?        00:00:00 watchdog/0
    4 ?        00:00:00 events/0
    5 ?        00:00:00 khelper
    6 ?        00:00:00 kthread
    8 ?        00:00:00 kblockd/0
    9 ?        00:00:00 kacpid
  126 ?        00:00:00 pdflush
  127 ?        00:00:00 pdflush
  129 ?        00:00:00 kprefetchd
  130 ?        00:00:00 aio/0
  128 ?        00:00:00 kswapd0
  131 ?        00:00:00 jfsIO
  132 ?        00:00:00 jfsCommit
  133 ?        00:00:00 jfsSync
  134 ?        00:00:00 xfslogd/0
  135 ?        00:00:00 xfsdatad/0
  724 ?        00:00:00 kseriod
  795 ?        00:00:00 ata/0
  814 ?        00:00:00 kpsmoused
  816 ?        00:00:00 kcryptd/0
  817 ?        00:00:00 kmpathd/0
  818 ?        00:00:00 kmirrord
  858 ?        00:00:00 reiserfs/0
 1058 ?        00:00:00 khubd
 1105 ?        00:00:00 khpsbpkt
 1112 ?        00:00:00 knodemgrd_0
 1149 ?        00:00:00 udevd
 1772 ?        00:00:00 kgameportd
 1831 ?        00:00:00 shpchpd_event
 2203 ?        00:00:00 dbus-daemon-1
 2453 ?        00:00:00 pump
 7942 ?        00:00:00 cupsd
 7951 ?        00:00:00 nmbd
 7953 ?        00:00:00 smbd
 7977 ?        00:00:00 smbd
 7991 ?        00:00:00 kdm
 7996 tty7     00:01:33 Xorg
 8069 tty1     00:00:00 getty
 8070 tty2     00:00:00 getty
 8071 tty3     00:00:00 getty
 8072 tty4     00:00:00 getty
 8073 tty5     00:00:00 getty
 8074 tty6     00:00:00 getty
 8279 ?        00:00:00 artsd
 8589 ?        00:00:00 scsi_eh_0
 8590 ?        00:00:00 usb-storage
 8636 ?        00:00:00 kdm
 8647 ?        00:00:01 icewm
 8699 ?        00:00:00 ssh-agent
 8718 ?        00:00:00 icewmtray
 8726 ?        00:00:00 rox-filer
 8745 ?        00:00:24 firefox-bin
 8760 ?        00:00:00 gconfd-2
 8769 ?        00:00:09 abiword
 8789 ?        00:00:00 pcinfo.sh
 8801 ?        00:00:00 xmessage
 8833 ?        00:00:00 ps
_________________________________________
_________________GRUB____________________
# menu.lst - See: grub(8), info grub, update-grub(8)
#            grub-install(8), grub-floppy(8),
#            grub-md5-crypt, /usr/share/doc/grub
#            and /usr/share/doc/grub-doc/.

## default num
# Set the default entry to the entry number NUM. Numbering starts from 0, and
# the entry number 0 is the default if the command is not used.
#
# You can specify 'saved' instead of a number. In this case, the default entry
# is the entry saved with the command 'savedefault'.
# WARNING: If you are using dmraid do not change this entry to 'saved' or your
# array will desync and will not let you boot your system.
default		0

## timeout sec
# Set a timeout, in SEC seconds, before automatically booting the default entry
# (normally the first entry defined).
timeout		5

# Pretty colours
color cyan/blue white/blue

## password ['--md5'] passwd
# If used in the first section of a menu file, disable all interactive editing
# control (menu entry editor and command-line)  and entries protected by the
# command 'lock'
# e.g. password topsecret
#      password --md5 $1$gLhU0/$aW78kHK1QfV3P2b2znUoe/
# password topsecret

#
# examples
#
# title		Windows 95/98/NT/2000
# root		(hd0,0)
# makeactive
# chainloader	+1
#
# title		Linux
# root		(hd0,1)
# kernel	/vmlinuz root=/dev/hda2 ro
#

#
# Put static boot stanzas before and/or after AUTOMAGIC KERNEL LIST

### BEGIN AUTOMAGIC KERNELS LIST
## lines between the AUTOMAGIC KERNELS LIST markers will be modified
## by the debian update-grub script except for the default options below

## DO NOT UNCOMMENT THEM, Just edit them to your needs

## ## Start Default Options ##
## default kernel options
## default kernel options for automagic boot options
## If you want special options for specific kernels use kopt_x_y_z
## where x.y.z is kernel version. Minor versions can be omitted.
## e.g. kopt=root=/dev/hda1 ro
##      kopt_2_6_8=root=/dev/hdc1 ro
##      kopt_2_6_8_2_686=root=/dev/hdc2 ro
# kopt=root=/dev/hdb1 ro dma ramdisk_size=100000 init=/etc/init lang=es apm=power-off nomce quiet alsa vga=791

## default grub root device
## e.g. groot=(hd0,0)
# groot=(hd1,0)

## should update-grub create alternative automagic boot options
## e.g. alternative=true
##      alternative=false
# alternative=false

## should update-grub lock alternative automagic boot options
## e.g. lockalternative=true
##      lockalternative=false
# lockalternative=false

## additional options to use with the default boot option, but not with the
## alternatives
## e.g. defoptions=vga=791 resume=/dev/hda5
# defoptions=

## should update-grub lock old automagic boot options
## e.g. lockold=false
##      lockold=true
# lockold=false

## Xen hypervisor options to use with the default Xen boot option
# xenhopt=

## Xen Linux kernel options to use with the default Xen boot option
# xenkopt=console=tty0

## altoption boot targets option
## multiple altoptions lines are allowed
## e.g. altoptions=(extra menu suffix) extra boot options
##      altoptions=(single-user) single
# altoptions=(single-user mode) single

## controls how many kernels should be put into the menu.lst
## only counts the first occurence of a kernel, not the
## alternative kernel options
## e.g. howmany=all
##      howmany=7
# howmany=all

## should update-grub create memtest86 boot option
## e.g. memtest86=true
##      memtest86=false
# memtest86=true

## should update-grub adjust the value of the default booted system
## can be true or false
# updatedefaultentry=false

## ## End Default Options ##

splashimage=(hd1,0)/boot/grub/splash.xpm.gz

title		Debian GNU/Linux, kernel 2.6.16-beyond4.1 Default
root		(hd1,0)
kernel		/boot/vmlinuz root=/dev/hdb1 ro dma ramdisk_size=100000 init=/etc/init lang=es apm=power-off nomce quiet alsa vga=791 
initrd		/boot/initrd.img
savedefault
boot

title		Debian GNU/Linux, kernel 2.6.16-beyond4.1
root		(hd1,0)
kernel		/boot/vmlinuz-2.6.16-beyond4.1 root=/dev/hdb1 ro dma ramdisk_size=100000 init=/etc/init lang=es apm=power-off nomce quiet alsa vga=791 
initrd		/boot/initrd.img-2.6.16-beyond4.1
savedefault
boot

title		Debian GNU/Linux, kernel 2.6.16-1-multimedia-486
root		(hd1,0)
kernel		/boot/vmlinuz-2.6.16-1-multimedia-486 root=/dev/hdb1 ro dma ramdisk_size=100000 init=/etc/init lang=es apm=power-off nomce quiet alsa vga=791 
initrd		/boot/initrd.img-2.6.16-1-multimedia-486
savedefault
boot

title		Debian GNU/Linux, kernel 2.6.15.4
root		(hd1,0)
kernel		/boot/vmlinuz-2.6.15.4 root=/dev/hdb1 ro dma ramdisk_size=100000 init=/etc/init lang=es apm=power-off nomce quiet alsa vga=791 
initrd		/boot/initrd.img-2.6.15.4
savedefault
boot

### END DEBIAN AUTOMAGIC KERNELS LIST
title Windows 2K/XP/2003 (hda1)
chainloader (hd0,0)+1
_________________________________________
Linux box 2.6.16-beyond4.1 #1 PREEMPT Sun May 28 09:01:14 EEST 2006 i686 GNU/Linux
___________opciones de inicio del kernel:________________
root=/dev/hdb1 ro dma ramdisk_size=100000 init=/etc/init lang=es apm=power-off nomce quiet alsa vga=791 


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