No subject

e peer production initiatives under its umbrella, informed by the research =
developed by the Dimmons.net group at IN3-UOC and the P2Pvalue European Pro=
ject, in connection with the procomuns.net conference (March 2016 Barcelona=
, which had more than 400 participants), and as a result of an open paralle=
l process of participation in the co-design of public policies, we =E2=80=
=8B=E2=80=8Bpropose this set of recommendations, followed by specific measu=
res:

General principles

  *   Economic policy: To support SMEs following the rationale of a coopera=
tive economy, social solidarity and the companies with production and consu=
mption patterns which take care of the environment, social reproduction and=
 which are inclusive. This means adapting business methods and the role of =
the citizen as a producer in the collaborative commons economy .

  *   Technology policy: To support free and decentralized technologies.

  *   Political knowledge and innovation: To support open knowledge and ens=
ure that innovation is funded by public funds available under free licenses=
.

  *   Public policy (public administration / public services): To encourage=
 the creation of partnerships between public administrations and the collab=
orative commons economy, within the strategy to move from privatization to =
"commonification".


Among more than 120 proposals generated, these 10 measures below are an exa=
mple of the ones with more support from participants at the procomuns.net e=
vent, which were prioritized and subsequently joined an extensive collectio=
n of policies in a working document which is available here <http://procomu=
ns.net/en/policy/> <http://procomuns.net/en/policy/> http://procomuns.net/e=
n/policy/


  1.  Improving regulations for a commons collaborative economy: Explore ne=
w forms of legislation on legal / economic subjects, beyond multinational p=
rofit models, that promote participatory governance, a social mission and /=
 or environmental sustainability.

  2.  Promote the incubation of new projects and initiatives in the collabo=
rative commons economy: Create an incubator with physical and technological=
 infrastructure designed for commons, and facilitate access to resources fo=
r collective commons entrepreneurship, which -apart from the positive socia=
l impact- would promote viable projects meeting the criteria of openness, r=
eusability, transparency, etc.

  3.  Promote existing formulas or enhance new ones for financing commons i=
nitiatives: Create a call to fund innovative pilot projects co-financed by =
a match-funding model, which in turn creates a =E2=80=9Cpool=E2=80=9D for p=
rojects with commons criteria, ultimately combining individual crowdfunding=
 with seed funding, which multiplies each citizen=E2=80=99s input.

  4.  Adopting or reassigning the use of spaces and other public infrastruc=
tures for this sector: Enable joint management of workspaces and empty prem=
ises for the work and development of collaborative commons production proje=
cts, facilitating mobility and the sharing and promotion of sector professi=
onals and stakeholders.

  5.  Change how public administrations operate internally on some fronts l=
inked to commons: Conduct a pilot scheme in which public bodies and governm=
ents use community actors or services as commons companies, such as guifi.n=
et infrastructures for digital communication.

  6.  Combat malpractice and corruption in government policy in the field o=
f technology and knowledge: Mandatory registration of meetings and contacts=
 with lobbyists and lobbyists representing the economic interests of large =
telecommunications and technology services corporations.

  7.  Assist in promoting cities and neighbourhoods in order to bring their=
 economies and other related sectors closer: To promote a network of open m=
anufacturing spaces, such as FabLabs, makerspaces, libraries, community cen=
ters and other municipal bodies or educational programs with municipal part=
icipation, focusing on economic recovery, reuse and stimulus.

  8.  Expand city brands in terms of the external visibility of local initi=
atives: Promote organic, social, repairable -with no planned obsolescence-,=
 transparent, open and free source product seals.

  9.  Making sure investments in major technological events contribute to p=
romoting local commons: Promoting conferences and major events in cities to=
 give visibility and support to the collaborative commons economy, ensuring=
 the promotion of open technology and local commons experiences.

  10. Encourage and support the research and understanding of this phenomen=
on in order to move forward: Provide open access to public data on economic=
 and social aspects, entrepreneurship, support actions, results, etc. (alwa=
ys respecting privacy regulations).


<http://www.procomuns.net>www.procomuns.net<http://www.procomuns.net>

Contact: info at dimmons.net<mailto:info at dimmons.net>

CATALA


Llan=C3=A7ament de la Declaraci=C3=B3 per a una economia col=C2=B7laborativ=
a procom=C3=BA: recomanacions de pol=C3=ADtiques p=C3=BAbliques per a promo=
ure models procomuns orientats a l'economia col=C2=B7laborativa.


Estem encantats d'anunciar-vos el llan=C3=A7ament de la versi=C3=B3 0.3 de =
la Declaraci=C3=B3 per a una economia col=C2=B7laborativa procom=C3=BA. La =
declaraci=C3=B3 t=C3=A9 com a primer objectiu posar en relleu la import=C3=
=A0ncia a l=E2=80=99hora de distinguir entre els diferents models d'economi=
a col=C2=B7laborativa -bassats en funci=C3=B3 del tipus d'economia, tecnolo=
gia i acc=C3=A9s al coneixement-, aix=C3=AD com la rellev=C3=A0ncia d=E2=80=
=99un model orientat als b=C3=A9ns procomuns dins de l'economia col=C2=B7la=
borativa. En segon lloc, per proporcionar recomanacions pol=C3=ADtiques per=
 a les administracions p=C3=BAbliques, en general, i espec=C3=ADficament pe=
l proc=C3=A9s en el disseny de les directrius reguladores empreses per la C=
omissi=C3=B3 Europea i el Comite de les Regions de la Uni=C3=B3 Europea. En=
 aquest sentit, el document ofereix m=C3=A9s de 120 recomanacions pol=C3=AD=
tiques.


La declaraci=C3=B3 =C3=A9s el resultat d'un proc=C3=A9s de co-creaci=C3=B3 =
de pol=C3=ADtiques p=C3=BAbliques que van incloure diversos canals de consu=
lta i participaci=C3=B3 a trav=C3=A9s de la xarxa i el debat en un esdeveni=
ment internacional que va tenir lloc a Barcelona durant el mes de mar=C3=A7=
 de l=E2=80=99any 2016, que va reunir a m=C3=A9s de 400 experts, ciutadans =
i representants del sector, que conclou en aquesta declaraci=C3=B3 conjunta=
 de pol=C3=ADtiques p=C3=BAbliques per a l'economia col=C2=B7laborativa.


Versi=C3=B3 complerta: http://procomuns.net/ca/politiques/


Resum:  Declaraci=C3=B3 procomuns i propostes de pol=C3=ADtiques per l=E2=
=80=99economia col=C2=B7laborativa procom=C3=BA a Barcelona


Col=C2=B7laboraci=C3=B3 =C3=A9s economia


La col=C2=B7laboraci=C3=B3 per la provisi=C3=B3 de b=C3=A9ns i serveis que =
cobreixen les necessitats de la poblaci=C3=B3 i garanteixen una vida digna =
=C3=A9s, i encara ho hauria de ser m=C3=A9s, la finalitat del sistema econ=
=C3=B2mic. L=E2=80=99adopci=C3=B3 de les noves tecnologies d'informaci=C3=
=B3 i comunicaci=C3=B3 ha redu=C3=AFt enormement els costos de coordinaci=
=C3=B3 i transacci=C3=B3 de la col=C2=B7laboraci=C3=B3, obrint un univers d=
e noves oportunitats.


El procom=C3=BA com a tercer model productiu


La producci=C3=B3 procom=C3=BA es caracteritza per comunitats que col=C2=B7=
laboren pel benefici mutu i col=C2=B7lectiu sota principis de participaci=
=C3=B3 i govern conjunt del proc=C3=A9s, que resulten en recursos i serveis=
 de propietat col=C2=B7lectiva o/i acc=C3=A9s p=C3=BAblic. =C3=89s un terce=
r model que trenca el binomi Estat-Mercat com els dos =C3=BAnics models d'o=
rganitzaci=C3=B3 per cobrir les necessitats de la poblaci=C3=B3, i que vol =
tenir un equilibri m=C3=A9s respectu=C3=B3s amb el sistema de reproducci=C3=
=B3 social i l=E2=80=99economia de les cures, aix=C3=AD com el medi ambient=
.


Els casos m=C3=A9s coneguts i de gran =C3=A8xit s=C3=B3n el programari lliu=
re (que domina per sobre del programari privatiu en molts camps de programa=
ri, com en el de servidors a Internet) o la Viquip=C3=A8dia (referent globa=
l del coneixement lliure i la participaci=C3=B3 en l=C3=ADnia), iniciatives=
 on el model procom=C3=BA pot arribar a tenir en la ind=C3=BAstria en qu=C3=
=A8 opera m=C3=A9s pres=C3=A8ncia que models econ=C3=B2mics tradicionals i =
privatius d'empresa. La producci=C3=B3 procom=C3=BA est=C3=A0 creixent r=C3=
=A0pidament, expandint-se a moltes =C3=A0rees.


Barcelona i Catalunya com a referents internacionals


Barcelona, i Catalunya, ha estat una regi=C3=B3 clau a Europa en el desenvo=
lupament d'aquest model procom=C3=BA amb un important capital creatiu i d'i=
nnovaci=C3=B3, comptant amb un gran potencial per a la consolidaci=C3=B3 d=
=E2=80=99un sector productiu robust i per a consolidar-se com a regi=C3=B3 =
de refer=C3=A8ncia al m=C3=B3n.


Quina economia volem? Economia col=C2=B7laborativa extractiva i privativa v=
ersus economia social, solidaria i procom=C3=BA


M=C3=A9s recentment, hem vist l'aparici=C3=B3 i creixement de models h=C3=
=ADbrids que adopten el mateix esperit i presenten l=C3=B2giques d'organitz=
aci=C3=B3 similars al model d'economia col=C2=B7laborativa procom=C3=BA, ba=
sats en principis de col=C2=B7laboraci=C3=B3, per=C3=B2 privatitzant altres=
 aspectes (sense que les persones que contribueixin puguin intervenir en la=
 seva governan=C3=A7a i model de propietat privada). =C3=89s el cas d=E2=80=
=99Uber o Airbnb, corporacions multinacionals amb base a Sillicon Valley, a=
 l'estil dels models econ=C3=B2mics del capitalisme globalitzat imperant, b=
asats en treure profit de la col=C2=B7laboraci=C3=B3 en xarxa.


L'economia col=C2=B7laborativa ha estat per una banda, per tant, readaptada=
 per un proc=C3=A9s d'aprofundiment de models econ=C3=B2mics guiats fonamen=
talment pel lucre i l'especulaci=C3=B3 (Internet com a la nova bombolla, se=
mblant a la immobili=C3=A0ria), generant greus desigualtats i p=C3=A8rdua d=
e drets, com per altra banda =C3=A9s una realitat que ha fet escalar i guan=
yar centralitat als principis de l=E2=80=99economia cooperativa, social i s=
olid=C3=A0ria, amb un gran potencial de transformaci=C3=B3 econ=C3=B2mica i=
 per contribuir a resoldre problemes d'exclusi=C3=B3 social o mediambiental=
s.  =C3=89s el moment de triar quina economia col=C2=B7laborativa, i a la f=
i, quina economia volem.


Un model econ=C3=B2mic per a una altra pol=C3=ADtica: de la privatitzaci=C3=
=B3 a la "commonificaci=C3=B3"


L'economia col=C2=B7laborativa procom=C3=BA tamb=C3=A9 representa un model =
econ=C3=B2mic per a una altra pol=C3=ADtica. Els models organitzatius proco=
muns poden constituir un model per fer les operacions de l=E2=80=99administ=
raci=C3=B3 p=C3=BAblica m=C3=A9s eficients, i per fer un millor =C3=BAs p=
=C3=BAblic dels recursos, aix=C3=AD com per a obrir m=C3=A9s canals de part=
icipaci=C3=B3 i activaci=C3=B3 de la societat civil en la resoluci=C3=B3 de=
 problemes comuns i necessitats publiques, a trav=C3=A9s de partenariats co=
muns-privats. Constitueix una via per passar de la privatitzaci=C3=B3 imper=
ant, en el primer cicle de globalitzaci=C3=B3 econ=C3=B2mica de la crisi, a=
 la "commonificaci=C3=B3" amb la involucraci=C3=B3 de la ciutadania en la p=
rovisi=C3=B3 i producci=C3=B3 de b=C3=A9ns i serveis p=C3=BAblics, sense ha=
ver de caure en l=C3=B2giques privades i sense que la seva implementaci=C3=
=B3 passi per la recentralitzaci=C3=B3 en l'Estat, sin=C3=B3 l'activaci=C3=
=B3 de la ciutadania.


=C3=89s el moment per promoure pol=C3=ADtiques p=C3=BAbliques pel canvi cap=
 a l'economia col=C2=B7laborativa procom=C3=BA


Ara =C3=A9s el moment d'acompanyar i potenciar des de les administracions a=
quest tipus d'economia col=C2=B7laborativa, enfront d'una altra que se n'es=
t=C3=A0 apropiant el nom. Que les administracions actu=C3=AFn per aturar l=
=E2=80=99encerclament del coneixement i el procom=C3=BA digitals. =C3=89s e=
l moment perqu=C3=A8 es d=C3=B3na la coincid=C3=A8ncia de nous municipalism=
es i del rol emergent de les ciutats com a sistemes operatius del canvi, ai=
x=C3=AD com la necessitat d'avan=C3=A7ar cap a solucions compartides davant=
 de les desigualtats, la participaci=C3=B3 en i amb les institucions, i l'e=
xperimentaci=C3=B3 de noves f=C3=B3rmules on l'activitat econ=C3=B2mica sig=
ui entesa de forma hol=C3=ADstica, i al servei de les persones.

L=E2=80=99economia col=C2=B7laborativa procom=C3=BA: de qu=C3=A8 estem parl=
ant?
Principis guia

Els principis guia de l'apropament d'economia col=C2=B7laborativa procom=C3=
=BA, i les preguntes que ens podem fer, per tant, a l=E2=80=99hora d=E2=80=
=99abordar la q=C3=BCesti=C3=B3 de quines iniciatives d=E2=80=99economia co=
l=C2=B7laborativa promoure i fomentar (des dels diferents actors implicats)=
 en aquest nou ecosistema de l=E2=80=99economia social i digital, vindrien =
a ser:

  *   Quina economia?

     *   Aquella que busca donar un servei o recurs de manera sostenible ec=
on=C3=B2micament, sense posar el profit per sobre de la seva finalitat de s=
ervei o entrar en din=C3=A0miques especulatives.

     *   Aquella que reconeix valor m=C3=A9s enll=C3=A0 del monetari i que =
adopta modalitats de governan=C3=A7a que asseguren el control del valor gen=
erat o/i la seva direcci=C3=B3 per part de la comunitat d=E2=80=99usu=C3=A0=
ries o membres.

     *   En la l=C3=ADnia de modalitats d=E2=80=99empresa lligades a l'econ=
omia cooperativa, social i solid=C3=A0ria, com la tradici=C3=B3 cooperativi=
sta, i el tercer sector, com per exemple fundacions amb representaci=C3=B3 =
de la comunitat.

     *   Que =C3=A9s responsable amb les externalitats que genera, ja sigui=
 en termes mediambientals o de reproducci=C3=B3 social.

  *   Quin coneixement? Coneixement obert amb la utilitzaci=C3=B3 de llic=
=C3=A8ncies lliures o de procom=C3=BA (com les llic=C3=A8ncies Creative Com=
mons). Aquell que busca afavorir l'acc=C3=A9s i reapropiaci=C3=B3 als recur=
sos generats i la propietat col=C2=B7lectiva o p=C3=BAblica.

  *   Quina tecnologia? Opcions tecnol=C3=B2giques que afavoreixin la trans=
par=C3=A8ncia, participaci=C3=B3 i llibertat dels contribuents i persones u=
su=C3=A0ries. En aquesta l=C3=ADnia,  basats en programari lliure, est=C3=
=A0ndards oberts i en la mesura que sigui possible en arquitectures descent=
ralitzades.


Des del grup impulsor de BarCola (=E2=80=9CBarcelona Col=C2=B7laborativa=E2=
=80=9D) i les entitats de producci=C3=B3 procom=C3=BA que agrupa, informat =
per la recerca desenvolupada pel grup Dimmons.net al IN3-UOC i el projecte =
Europeu P2Pvalue, i com a resultat de la connexi=C3=B3 amb les jornades Pro=
comuns.net (Barcelona, mar=C3=A7 de 2016) en qu=C3=A8 van participar m=C3=
=A9s de 400 persones, com a resultat d=E2=80=99un proc=C3=A9s de cocreaci=
=C3=B3 de pol=C3=ADtiques p=C3=BAbliques obert de participaci=C3=B3 paral=
=C2=B7lel i coherent amb el de les consultes del Pla d=E2=80=99Acci=C3=B3 M=
unicipal (PAM) de l=E2=80=99=C3=80rea de Participaci=C3=B3 de l=E2=80=99Aju=
ntament de Barcelona, proposem un seguit de recomanacions, seguides de mesu=
res concretes per a les administracions, i concretament l=E2=80=99Ajuntamen=
t de Barcelona, per a qu=C3=A8 s=E2=80=99adoptin en estreta cooperaci=C3=B3=
 amb la societat civil, altres entitats interessades i el teixit productiu =
de la ciutat:

Principis generals

  *   Pol=C3=ADtica econ=C3=B2mica: donar suport a petites i mitjanes empre=
ses seguint la l=C3=B2gica de l'economia cooperativa, social i solid=C3=A0r=
ia, i d'aquelles empreses amb models de consum i producci=C3=B3 que tinguin=
 cura del medi ambient, la reproducci=C3=B3 social i siguin inclusives. La =
qual cosa comporta la necess=C3=A0ria adaptaci=C3=B3 de les modalitats d'em=
presa i el rol del ciutad=C3=A0 com a productor a l=E2=80=99economia col=C2=
=B7laborativa procom=C3=BA.

  *   Pol=C3=ADtica tecnol=C3=B2gica: donar suport a tecnologies lliures i =
descentralitzades.

  *   Pol=C3=ADtica de coneixement i innovaci=C3=B3: donar suport al coneix=
ement obert, i garantir que la innovaci=C3=B3 finan=C3=A7ada amb recursos p=
=C3=BAblics estigui a disposici=C3=B3 sota llic=C3=A8ncies lliures.

  *   Pol=C3=ADtica p=C3=BAblica (administraci=C3=B3 p=C3=BAblica/serveis p=
=C3=BAblics): Incentivar la creaci=C3=B3 de partenariats entre administraci=
=C3=B3 p=C3=BAblica i economia col=C2=B7laborativa procom=C3=BA. Dins de l'=
estrat=C3=A8gia d'apostar per passar de la privatitzaci=C3=B3 a la =E2=80=
=9Ccommonificaci=C3=B3=E2=80=9D.


Com a mostra, entre m=C3=A9s de 120 propostes generades aquestes s=C3=B3n l=
es 10 mesures amb m=C3=A9s suport per part dels participants a les jornades=
 de procomuns.net, que es van prioritzar i posteriorment sumar a un recull =
extens en un document de treball complet que es pot consultar des de <http:=
//procomuns.net/ca/politiques/> <http://procomuns.net/ca/politiques/> http:=
//procomuns.net/ca/politiques/



  1.  Millora de regulacions per a l=E2=80=99economia col=C2=B7laborativa p=
rocom=C3=BA: estudiar noves formes de legislaci=C3=B3 sobre els subjectes j=
ur=C3=ADdics/econ=C3=B2mics, m=C3=A9s enll=C3=A0 de models multinacionals p=
el lucre, que posin per davant la governan=C3=A7a participativa, la missi=
=C3=B3 social i/o la sostenibilitat mediambiental.

  2.  Impulsar la incubaci=C3=B3 de nous projectes i iniciatives d=E2=80=99=
economia col=C2=B7laborativa procom=C3=BA: crear una incubadora amb infraes=
tructura f=C3=ADsica i tecnol=C3=B2gica pensada pel procom=C3=BA, aix=C3=AD=
 com facilitat recursos per a l=E2=80=99emprenedoria col=C2=B7lectiva proco=
m=C3=BA, que a banda de l=E2=80=99impacte social positiu promogui projectes=
 viables que compleixin amb criteris d=E2=80=99obertura, reutilitzaci=C3=B3=
, transpar=C3=A8ncia, etc.

  3.  Fomentar f=C3=B3rmules existents o habilitar-ne de noves per al finan=
=C3=A7ament de les iniciatives procomuns: fer una crida al finan=C3=A7ament=
 d=E2=80=99experi=C3=A8ncies pilot innovadores amb un model cofinan=C3=A7at=
 (match-funding) que faci efecte crida de projectes amb criteris procomuns,=
 combinant el micromecenatge individual amb l=E2=80=99efecte multiplicador =
d=E2=80=99un capital llavor que multipliqui cada aportaci=C3=B3 ciutadana.

  4.  Adoptar o reassignar l=E2=80=99=C3=BAs d=E2=80=99espais i altra infra=
estructura municipal per al sector: Habilitar la gesti=C3=B3 mancomunada d=
=E2=80=99espais de treball i locals buits per al treball i desenvolupament =
de projectes de producci=C3=B3 col=C2=B7laborativa procom=C3=BA, facilitant=
 la mobilitat, compartici=C3=B3, conciliaci=C3=B3 i impuls del sector entre=
 professionals i interessats.

  5.  Canviar com opera internament l=E2=80=99Ajuntament en alguns fronts v=
inculats al procom=C3=BA: realitzar una experi=C3=A8ncia pilot en qu=C3=A8 =
l=E2=80=99Ajuntament faci servir serveis d=E2=80=99actors o comunitats que =
funcionen com empreses procomuns, com ara guifi.net per a infraestructures =
de comunicaci=C3=B3 digital.

  6.  Combatre la mala pr=C3=A0ctica de les administracions i la corrupci=
=C3=B3 en l'=C3=A0mbit de pol=C3=ADtiques tecnol=C3=B2giques i de coneixeme=
nt: Registre obligatori de reunions i contactes amb els lobbys o grups de p=
ressi=C3=B3 que representen interessos econ=C3=B2mics de les grans corporac=
ions en telecomunicacions o serveis tecnol=C3=B2gics.

  7.  Ajudar en la difusi=C3=B3 local i per barris per apropar-ne sectors i=
 altres economies afins: promoure una xarxa d=E2=80=99espais oberts de fabr=
icaci=C3=B3 com els ateneus de fabricaci=C3=B3, fablabs i espais maker, amb=
 programes educatius, enfocats a la reparaci=C3=B3 i reutilitzaci=C3=B3 i i=
ncentius econ=C3=B2mics.

  8.  Ampliar el segell Barcelona en clau de visibilitat exterior de les in=
iciatives locals: promoure segells de producte ecol=C3=B2gics, socials, sen=
se obsolesc=C3=A8ncia programada, reparables, transparents i de codi obert =
i lliure.

  9.  Que les inversions en grans esdeveniments tecnol=C3=B2gics recaiguin =
en la promoci=C3=B3 del procom=C3=BA local: potenciar que els congressos i =
grans esdeveniments de Barcelona donin visibilitat i suport a l=E2=80=99eco=
nomia col=C2=B7laborativa procom=C3=BA, i que se=E2=80=99n promogui per exe=
mple la tecnologia oberta o donant (encara) m=C3=A9s visibilitat a experi=
=C3=A8ncies locals rellevants.

  10. Incentivar i donar suport a la recerca i comprensi=C3=B3 del fenomen =
per a seguir avan=C3=A7ant: generar acc=C3=A9s lliure a dades p=C3=BAblique=
s sobre aspectes econ=C3=B2mics i socials, emprenedoria, accions de suport,=
 resultats, etc. (sempre amb respecte a normatives de privacitat i la perma=
n=C3=A8ncia de dades).


<http://www.procomuns.net>www.procomuns.net<http://www.procomuns.net>

Contact: info at dimmons.net<mailto:info at dimmons.net>

CASTELLANO


Lanzamiento de la Declaraci=C3=B3n para una econom=C3=ADa colaborativa proc=
om=C3=BAn: recomendaciones de pol=C3=ADticas p=C3=BAblicas para promover mo=
delos procomunes orientados a la econom=C3=ADa colaborativa.


Estamos encantados de anunciar el lanzamiento de la versi=C3=B3n 0.3 de la =
Declaraci=C3=B3n para una econom=C3=ADa colaborativa procom=C3=BAn. La Decl=
araci=C3=B3n tiene como primer objetivo poner en relieve la importancia a l=
a hora de distinguir entre los diferentes modelos de econom=C3=ADa colabora=
tiva -basados en funci=C3=B3n del tipo de econom=C3=ADa, tecnolog=C3=ADa y =
acceso al conocimiento-, as=C3=AD como la relevancia de un modelo orientado=
 a los bienes procomunes dentro de la econom=C3=ADa colaborativa. En segund=
o lugar, para proporcionar recomendaciones pol=C3=ADticas para las administ=
raciones p=C3=BAblicas, en general, y concretamente para el proceso de dise=
=C3=B1o de las directrices reguladoras emprendidas por la Comisi=C3=B3n Eur=
opea y el Comit=C3=A9 de las Regiones de la Uni=C3=B3n Europea. En este sen=
tido, el documento ofrece m=C3=A1s de 120 recomendaciones pol=C3=ADticas.


La Declaraci=C3=B3n es el resultado de un proceso de co-creaci=C3=B3n de po=
l=C3=ADticas p=C3=BAblicas que incluyeron varios canales de consulta y part=
icipaci=C3=B3n a trav=C3=A9s de la red y el debate en un evento de car=C3=
=A1cter internacional que tuvo lugar en Barcelona durante el mes de marzo d=
el a=C3=B1o 2016, que consigui=C3=B3 reunir a m=C3=A1s de 400 expertos, ciu=
dadanos y representantes del sector, que concluye en esta declaraci=C3=B3n =
conjunta de pol=C3=ADticas p=C3=BAblicas para la econom=C3=ADa colaborativa=
.


Versi=C3=B3n completa: http://procomuns.net/es/politicas/

Declaraci=C3=B3n procomuns y propuestas de pol=C3=ADticas para la econom=C3=
=ADa colaborativa procom=C3=BAn

La colaboraci=C3=B3n es econom=C3=ADa

La colaboraci=C3=B3n en la consecuci=C3=B3n de objetivos compartidos orient=
ada a la provisi=C3=B3n de bienes y servicios que cubren las necesidades de=
 la poblaci=C3=B3n y para garantizar una vida digna es, y deber=C3=ADa serl=
o a=C3=BAn m=C3=A1s, el fin del sistema econ=C3=B3mico. La adopci=C3=B3n de=
 las nuevas tecnolog=C3=ADas de informaci=C3=B3n y comunicaci=C3=B3n ha red=
ucido enormemente los costes de coordinaci=C3=B3n y transacci=C3=B3n de la =
colaboraci=C3=B3n, abriendo un universo de nuevas oportunidades.

El procom=C3=BAn como tercer modelo productivo

La producci=C3=B3n procom=C3=BAn se caracteriza por comunidades que colabor=
an por el beneficio mutuo y colectivo, bajo principios de participaci=C3=B3=
n y gobierno conjunto del proceso, que resultan en recursos y servicios de =
propiedad colectiva y/o de acceso p=C3=BAblico. Es un tercer modelo que rom=
pe el binomio Estado-Mercado como los dos =C3=BAnicos modelos de organizaci=
=C3=B3n para cubrir las necesidades de la poblaci=C3=B3n, y que aspira a un=
 equilibrio m=C3=A1s respetuoso con el sistema de reproducci=C3=B3n social =
y la econom=C3=ADa de los cuidados y con el medio ambiente.


Los casos m=C3=A1s conocidos y de gran =C3=A9xito son el software libre (qu=
e domina por encima del privativo en muchos campos de software, como en el =
de los servidores en Internet) o la Wikipedia (referente global del conocim=
iento libre y de la participaci=C3=B3n en l=C3=ADnea), iniciativas en las q=
ue el modelo procom=C3=BAn puede llegar a tener m=C3=A1s presencia en la in=
dustria en la que opera que modelos econ=C3=B3micos tradicionales y privati=
vos de empresa. La producci=C3=B3n procom=C3=BAn est=C3=A1 creciendo r=C3=
=A1pidamente, expandi=C3=A9ndose a muchas =C3=A1reas.

=C2=BFQu=C3=A9 econom=C3=ADa queremos? Econom=C3=ADa colaborativa extractiv=
a y privativa versus econom=C3=ADa social, solidaria y procom=C3=BAn


M=C3=A1s recientemente, hemos visto la aparici=C3=B3n y el crecimiento de m=
odelos h=C3=ADbridos, que adoptan el mismo esp=C3=ADritu y presentan l=C3=
=B3gicas de organizaci=C3=B3n similares al modelo de econom=C3=ADa colabora=
tiva procom=C3=BAn, basados en principios de colaboraci=C3=B3n, pero privat=
izando otros aspectos (sin que las personas que contribuyan puedan interven=
ir en su gobernanza y con un modelo de propiedad privada). Es el caso de Ub=
er o Airbnb, corporaciones multinacionales con base en Silicon Valley, al e=
stilo de los modelos econ=C3=B3micos del capitalismo globalizado imperante,=
 basados en lucrarse gracias a la colaboraci=C3=B3n online.


La econom=C3=ADa colaborativa ha sido, por un lado, readaptada por un proce=
so de profundizaci=C3=B3n de modelos econ=C3=B3micos guiados fundamentalmen=
te por el lucro y la especulaci=C3=B3n (Internet como nueva burbuja, simila=
r a la inmobiliaria), generando graves desigualdades y p=C3=A9rdida de dere=
chos; y, por otro lado es una realidad que ha hecho escalar y ganar central=
idad a los principios de la econom=C3=ADa cooperativa, social y solidaria, =
con un gran potencial de transformaci=C3=B3n econ=C3=B3mica y para contribu=
ir a resolver problemas de exclusi=C3=B3n social y pol=C3=ADtica, as=C3=AD =
como medioambientales. Es el momento de elegir qu=C3=A9 econom=C3=ADa colab=
orativa, y en definitiva, qu=C3=A9 econom=C3=ADa queremos.


Un modelo econ=C3=B3mico para otra pol=C3=ADtica: de la privatizaci=C3=B3n =
a la =E2=80=9Ccommonificaci=C3=B3n=E2=80=9D

La econom=C3=ADa colaborativa procom=C3=BAn tambi=C3=A9n representa un mode=
lo econ=C3=B3mico para otra pol=C3=ADtica. Los modelos organizativos de pro=
com=C3=BAn pueden constituir un modelo para hacer m=C3=A1s eficientes las o=
peraciones de la administraci=C3=B3n p=C3=BAblica y para hacer un mejor uso=
 p=C3=BAblico de los recursos y para abrir m=C3=A1s canales de participaci=
=C3=B3n y activaci=C3=B3n de la sociedad civil en la resoluci=C3=B3n de pro=
blemas comunes y de necesidades p=C3=BAblicas, a trav=C3=A9s de partenariad=
os comunes-privados. Constituye una v=C3=ADa para pasar de la privatizaci=
=C3=B3n imperante, en el primer ciclo de globalizaci=C3=B3n econ=C3=B3mica =
en crisis, a la "commonificaci=C3=B3n", con la involucraci=C3=B3n de la ciu=
dadan=C3=ADa y de las instituciones democr=C3=A1ticas en la provisi=C3=B3n =
y producci=C3=B3n de bienes y servicios p=C3=BAblicos, sin tener que caer e=
n l=C3=B3gicas privadas y sin que su implementaci=C3=B3n pase por la recent=
ralizaci=C3=B3n basada en el Estado, sino en la activaci=C3=B3n de esta mis=
ma ciudadan=C3=ADa.



Es el momento para promover pol=C3=ADticas p=C3=BAblicas para el cambio hac=
ia una econom=C3=ADa colaborativa procom=C3=BAn



Ahora es el momento de que las administraciones acompa=C3=B1en y potencien =
este tipo de econom=C3=ADa colaborativa frente a otra que se est=C3=A1 apro=
piando del nombre, de que las administraciones act=C3=BAen para frenar el c=
erco al conocimiento y a los procomunes digitales. Ahora es el momento, por=
que se da la coincidencia de los nuevos municipalismos y del rol emergente =
de las ciudades como sistemas operativos del cambio, y tambi=C3=A9n la nece=
sidad de avanzar hacia soluciones compartidas frente a las desigualdades, l=
a participaci=C3=B3n en y con las instituciones y la experimentaci=C3=B3n d=
e nuevas f=C3=B3rmulas en las que la actividad econ=C3=B3mica sea entendida=
 de forma hol=C3=ADstica y al servicio de las personas.

La econom=C3=ADa colaborativa procom=C3=BAn: =C2=BFde qu=C3=A9 estamos habl=
ando?
Principios gu=C3=ADa

Los principios gu=C3=ADa del acercamiento a la econom=C3=ADa colaborativa p=
rocom=C3=BAn y las preguntas que nos podemos hacer, por tanto, a la hora de=
 abordar la cuesti=C3=B3n de qu=C3=A9 iniciativas de econom=C3=ADa colabora=
tiva promover y fomentar (desde los diferentes actores implicados) vendr=C3=
=ADan a ser:


=C2=BFQu=C3=A9 econom=C3=ADa?

  *   Aquella que busca dar un servicio o recurso de forma econ=C3=B3micame=
nte sostenible, sin poner el lucro por encima de su finalidad de servicio n=
i entrar en din=C3=A1micas especulativas.

  *   Aquella que reconoce valor m=C3=A1s all=C3=A1 del monetario y que ado=
pta modalidades de gobernanza que aseguran control del valor generado y/o s=
u direcci=C3=B3n por parte de la comunidad de usuarias o miembros.

  *   La que est=C3=A1 en la l=C3=ADnea de modalidades de empresa ligadas a=
 la econom=C3=ADa cooperativa, social y solidaria, como la tradici=C3=B3n c=
ooperativista, y el tercer sector (por ejemplo, fundaciones con representac=
i=C3=B3n de la comunidad).

  *   La que es responsable con las externalidades que genera, ya sea en t=
=C3=A9rminos medioambientales o de reproducci=C3=B3n social.

  *   La que incluye principios de equidad y de justicia en el desarrollo y=
 en la distribuci=C3=B3n del trabajo, centr=C3=A1ndose en el bienestar de l=
as personas y en la gobernanza de la comunidad.


=C2=BFQu=C3=A9 conocimiento? Conocimiento abierto con la utilizaci=C3=B3n d=
e licencias libres o de procom=C3=BAn (como las licencias Creative Commons)=
. La que busca favorecer el acceso y la reapropiaci=C3=B3n de los recursos =
generados y la propiedad colectiva o p=C3=BAblica.


=C2=BFQu=C3=A9 tecnolog=C3=ADa? Opciones tecnol=C3=B3gicas que favorezcan l=
a transparencia, la participaci=C3=B3n y la libertad de los contribuyentes,=
 ciudadanos y usuarios. En esta l=C3=ADnea, basadas en software libre, est=
=C3=A1ndares abiertos y, en la medida de lo posible, en arquitecturas desce=
ntralizadas.



Desde el grupo impulsor de Barcola (Barcelona Colaborativa) y las entidades=
 de producci=C3=B3n procom=C3=BAn que agrupa, informados por la investigaci=
=C3=B3n desarrollada por el grupo Dimmons.net del IN3-UOC y el proyecto Eur=
opeo P2Pvalue, y como resultado de las jornadas Procomuns.net (Barcelona, m=
arzo de 2016) en que participaron m=C3=A1s de 400 personas, y en las que se=
 abri=C3=B3 un proceso de cocreaci=C3=B3n de pol=C3=ADticas p=C3=BAblicas e=
n paralelo a las consultas del Plan de Acci=C3=B3n Municipal (PAM) del =C3=
=81rea de Participaci=C3=B3n del Ayuntamiento de Barcelona, proponemos una =
serie de recomendaciones, seguidas de medidas concretas para las administra=
ciones, para que se adopten en estrecha cooperaci=C3=B3n con la sociedad ci=
vil, otras entidades interesadas y el tejido productivo:

Principios generales

  *   Pol=C3=ADtica econ=C3=B3mica: apoyar a peque=C3=B1as y medianas empre=
sas, siguiendo la l=C3=B3gica de la econom=C3=ADa cooperativa, social y sol=
idaria, y a las empresas con modelos de consumo y producci=C3=B3n que tenga=
n cuidado del medio ambiente, la reproducci=C3=B3n social y sean inclusivas=
, lo cual comporta la necesaria adaptaci=C3=B3n de las modalidades de empre=
sa y del rol de la ciudadan=C3=ADa como productora en la econom=C3=ADa cola=
borativa procom=C3=BAn.

  *   Pol=C3=ADtica tecnol=C3=B3gica: apoyar las tecnolog=C3=ADas libres y =
descentralizadas.

  *   Pol=C3=ADtica de conocimiento e innovaci=C3=B3n: apoyar el conocimien=
to abierto y garantizar que la innovaci=C3=B3n financiada con recursos p=C3=
=BAblicos est=C3=A9 a disposici=C3=B3n bajo licencias libres.

  *   Pol=C3=ADtica p=C3=BAblica (administraci=C3=B3n p=C3=BAblica/servicio=
s p=C3=BAblicos): incentivar la creaci=C3=B3n de partenariados entre la adm=
inistraci=C3=B3n p=C3=BAblica y la econom=C3=ADa colaborativa procom=C3=BAn=
, en el marco de la estrategia de apostar por pasar de la privatizaci=C3=B3=
n a la "commonificaci=C3=B3n".



Como muestra, entre m=C3=A1s de 120 propuestas generadas estas son las diez=
 medidas con m=C3=A1s apoyo por parte de los participantes en las jornadas =
de procomuns.net, que se priorizaron y posteriormente sumaron a una recopil=
aci=C3=B3n extensa en un documento de trabajo completo que se puede consult=
ar desde <http://procomuns.net/es/politicas/> <http://procomuns.net/es/poli=
ticas/> http://procomuns.net/es/politicas/



  1.  Mejora de regulaciones para la econom=C3=ADa colaborativa procom=C3=
=BAn: estudiar nuevas formas de legislaci=C3=B3n sobre los sujetos jur=C3=
=ADdicos/econ=C3=B3micos, m=C3=A1s all=C3=A1 de modelos multinacionales de =
lucro, que antepongan la gobernanza participativa, la misi=C3=B3n social   =
  y/o la sostenibilidad medioambiental.

  2.  Impulsar la incubaci=C3=B3n de nuevos proyectos e iniciativas de econ=
om=C3=ADa colaborativa procom=C3=BAn: crear una incubadora con infraestruct=
ura f=C3=ADsica y tecnol=C3=B3gica pensada para el procom=C3=BAn y facilita=
r recursos para el emprendimiento colectivo procom=C3=BAn, que aparte del i=
mpacto social positivo promueva proyectos viables que cumplan con criterios=
 de apertura, reutilizaci=C3=B3n, transparencia, etc.

  3.  Habilitar f=C3=B3rmulas existentes o nuevas para la financiaci=C3=B3n=
 de las iniciativas procomunes: hacer un llamamiento a la financiaci=C3=B3n=
 de experiencias piloto innovadoras con un modelo cofinanciado     (match-f=
unding) que provoque un efecto de llamada de proyectos con criterios procom=
=C3=BAn, combinando el micromecenazgo individual con el efecto multiplicado=
r de un capital semilla que multiplique cada aportaci=C3=B3n ciudadana.

  4.  Adoptar o reasignar el uso de espacios y de otras infraestructuras   =
  municipales para el sector: habilitar la gesti=C3=B3n mancomunada de espa=
cios de trabajo y de locales vac=C3=ADos para el trabajo y desarrollo de pr=
oyectos de producci=C3=B3n colaborativa procom=C3=BAn, facilitando la movil=
idad, compartici=C3=B3n e impulso del sector entre profesionales y personas=
 interesadas.

  5.  Cambiar c=C3=B3mo opera internamente el Ayuntamiento en algunos frent=
es vinculados al procom=C3=BAn: Realizar una experiencia piloto en la que e=
l Ayuntamiento utilice servicios de actores o comunidades que funcionan com=
o empresas procom=C3=BAn, como guifi.net o similares para     infraestructu=
ras de comunicaci=C3=B3n digital.

  6.  Combatir la mala pr=C3=A1ctica de las administraciones y la corrupci=
=C3=B3n en el =C3=A1mbito de pol=C3=ADticas tecnol=C3=B3gicas y de conocimi=
ento: registro obligatorio de reuniones y contactos con los lobbies que rep=
resentan intereses econ=C3=B3micos de las grandes corporaciones en telecomu=
nicaciones o servicios tecnol=C3=B3gicos.

  7.  Ayudar en la difusi=C3=B3n local y por barrios para acercar sectores =
y otras econom=C3=ADas afines: promover una red de espacios abiertos de fab=
ricaci=C3=B3n, como ateneos de fabricaci=C3=B3n, FabLabs y =E2=80=9Cespacio=
s maker=E2=80=9D, con programas educativos, enfocados a la reparaci=C3=B3n =
y reutilizaci=C3=B3n y von incentivos econ=C3=B3micos.

  8.  Ampliar la visibilidad de la ciudad en clave de promoci=C3=B3n exteri=
or de las iniciativas locales: promover sellos de producto ecol=C3=B3gicos,=
 sociales, sin obsolescencia programada, reparables, transparentes y de c=
=C3=B3digo abierto y libre.

  9.  Que las inversiones en grandes eventos recaigan en la promoci=C3=B3n =
del procom=C3=BAn local: potenciar que los congresos y grandes eventos de l=
a ciudad den visibilidad y apoyo a la econom=C3=ADa colaborativa procom=C3=
=BAn y que se promueva, por ejemplo, la tecnolog=C3=ADa abierta o se d=C3=
=A9 (todav=C3=ADa) m=C3=A1s visibilidad a experiencias locales relevantes.

  10. Incentivar y apoyar la investigaci=C3=B3n y comprensi=C3=B3n del fen=
=C3=B3meno para seguir avanzando: generar acceso libre a datos p=C3=BAblico=
s sobre aspectos econ=C3=B3micos y sociales, emprendimiento, acciones de ap=
oyo, resultados, etc. (siempre con respeto a normativas de privacidad y a l=
a permanencia de datos).


<http://www.procomuns.net>www.procomuns.net<http://www.procomuns.net>

Contact: info at dimmons.net<mailto:info at dimmons.net>

--

  =C2=AB=C2=B7=C2=B4`=C2=B7.(*=C2=B7.=C2=B8(`=C2=B7.=C2=B8 =C2=B8.=C2=B7=C2=
=B4)=C2=B8.=C2=B7*).=C2=B7=C2=B4`=C2=B7=C2=BB
=C2=AB=C2=B7=C2=B4=C2=A8*=C2=B7=C2=B8=C2=B8=C2=AB Mayo Fuster Morell =C2=BB=
.=C2=B8.=C2=B7*=C2=A8`=C2=B7=C2=BB @Lilaroja
  =C2=AB=C2=B7=C2=B4`=C2=B7.(=C2=B8.=C2=B7=C2=B4(=C2=B8.=C2=B7* *=C2=B7.=C2=
=B8)`=C2=B7.=C2=B8).=C2=B7=C2=B4`=C2=B7=C2=BB

Faculty Affiliated. Berkman Center for Internet and Society. Harvard Univer=
sity.
Director research on digital commons. Internet Interdisciplinary Institute.=
 Open University of Catalonia.
Researcher. Institute of Government and Public Policies. Autonomous Univers=
ity of Barcelona.
Ph.D European University Institute

Website: http://www.onlinecreation.info
Phone: 0034-648877748





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ich it is addressed and may contain confidential and/or privileged material=
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--------------060504080707080307080606
Content-Type: text/html; charset="utf-8"
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<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv=3D"Content-Type" content=3D"text/html; charset=3Dutf-8">
</head>
<body text=3D"#000000" bgcolor=3D"#FFFFFF">
<br>
<div class=3D"moz-forward-container">I hope of interest of people in this l=
ist, Mayo<br>
<br>
<div class=3D"moz-forward-container">
<p dir=3D"ltr" style=3D"line-height:1.38;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;t=
ext-align:
          justify;" id=3D"docs-internal-guid-6f431044-be84-a30f-cc14-d54257=
268a6c">
<span style=3D"font-size:14.666666666666666px;font-family:Arial;color:#0000=
00;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-vari=
ant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;">ENGLISH - CATALAN=
 - SPANISH
</span></p>
<h3 dir=3D"ltr" style=3D"line-height:1.38;margin-top:16pt;margin-bottom:4pt=
;text-align:
          justify;">
<span style=3D"font-size:18.666666666666664px;font-family:Arial;color:#0000=
00;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-vari=
ant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;">ENGLISH
</span></h3>
<br>
<p dir=3D"ltr" style=3D"line-height:1.38;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;t=
ext-align:
          justify;">
<span style=3D"font-size:14.666666666666666px;font-family:Arial;color:#0000=
00;background-color:transparent;font-weight:700;font-style:normal;font-vari=
ant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;">Launching of the =
Declaration for a commons collaborative
 economy: Public policies recommendations to promote commons oriented model=
s of the collaborative economy &nbsp;</span></p>
<br>
<p dir=3D"ltr" style=3D"line-height:1.38;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;t=
ext-align:
          justify;">
<span style=3D"font-size:14.666666666666666px;font-family:Arial;color:#0000=
00;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-vari=
ant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;">We are please to =
announce the launching of version
 0.3 of the Declaration for a commons collaborative economy. The Declaratio=
n aims first to highlight the importance to distinguish several models of c=
ollaborative economy -depending on the type of economy, technology and know=
ledge access that are based on-
 , as well as the relevance of a commons-oriented model within the collabor=
ative economy. Second, to provide
</span><span style=3D"font-size:14.666666666666666px;font-family:Arial;colo=
r:#000000;background-color:transparent;font-weight:700;font-style:normal;fo=
nt-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;">policy rec=
ommendations for the public administrations</span><span style=3D"font-size:=
14.666666666666666px;font-family:Arial;color:#000000;background-color:trans=
parent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoratio=
n:none;vertical-align:baseline;">,
 generally, &nbsp;and specifically for the design process of regulatory gui=
delines engaged by the European Commission and Committee of Regions of the =
European Union. In this regard, the document provides more than 120 policie=
s recommendations.
</span></p>
<br>
<p dir=3D"ltr" style=3D"line-height:1.38;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;t=
ext-align:
          justify;">
<span style=3D"font-size:14.666666666666666px;font-family:Arial;color:#0000=
00;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-vari=
ant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;">The Declaration i=
s the result of a process of co-creation
 of public policies which included several channels of online consultation =
and participation, and the debate at an international event that took place=
 in Barcelona in March 2016, which gathered more than 400 experts, citizens=
 and sector representatives, ending
 in this joint statement of public policies for the collaborative economy.<=
/span></p>
<br>
<p dir=3D"ltr" style=3D"line-height:1.38;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;"=
><span style=3D"font-size:14.666666666666666px;font-family:Arial;color:#000=
000;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-var=
iant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;">Complete
 version: </span><a moz-do-not-send=3D"true" href=3D"http://procomuns.net/e=
n/policy/" style=3D"text-decoration:none;"><span style=3D"font-size:14.6666=
66666666666px;font-family:Arial;color:#000000;background-color:transparent;=
font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration:under=
line;vertical-align:baseline;">http://procomuns.net/en/policy/</span></a><s=
pan style=3D"font-size:14.666666666666666px;font-family:Arial;color:#000000=
;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-varian=
t:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;">
</span></p>
<br>
<p dir=3D"ltr" style=3D"line-height:1.38;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;"=
><span style=3D"font-size:14.666666666666666px;font-family:Arial;color:#000=
000;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-var=
iant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;">Summary
 of </span><span style=3D"font-size:14.666666666666666px;font-family:Arial;=
color:#000000;background-color:transparent;font-weight:700;font-style:norma=
l;font-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;">Declar=
ation for a commons collaborative
 economy: Public policies recommendations to promote the commons oriented m=
odels of the collaborative economy &nbsp;</span></p>
<h3 dir=3D"ltr" style=3D"line-height:2.0736;margin-top:12pt;margin-bottom:7=
pt;text-align:
          justify;">
<span style=3D"font-size:14.666666666666666px;font-family:Arial;color:#0000=
00;background-color:transparent;font-weight:700;font-style:normal;font-vari=
ant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;">Collaboration mea=
ns Economy</span></h3>
<p dir=3D"ltr" style=3D"line-height:1.656;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;=
text-align:
          justify;">
<span style=3D"font-size:14.666666666666666px;font-family:Arial;color:#0000=
00;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-vari=
ant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;">Collaboration in =
achieving shared objectives and the
 provision of goods and services that meet the needs of the population and =
ensure a decent life is, or should be, the purpose of the economy. The adop=
tion of new information technologies and communication has greatly reduced =
coordination and collaboration transaction
 costs, generating a universe of new opportunities.</span></p>
<br>
<h3 dir=3D"ltr" style=3D"line-height:2.0736;margin-top:12pt;margin-bottom:7=
pt;text-align:
          justify;">
<span style=3D"font-size:14.666666666666666px;font-family:Arial;color:#0000=
00;background-color:transparent;font-weight:700;font-style:normal;font-vari=
ant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;">Commons as a thir=
d productive model</span></h3>
<p dir=3D"ltr" style=3D"line-height:1.656;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;=
text-align:
          justify;">
<span style=3D"font-size:14.666666666666666px;font-family:Arial;color:#0000=
00;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-vari=
ant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;">Commons-based pro=
duction is accomplished by communities
 who work for mutual and collective benefit under the principles of partici=
pation and shared governance, resulting in collective property and open acc=
ess resources and services. Commons is a third model that breaks with the b=
inomial market-state notion, formed
 -allegedly- by the only two organizational models able to meet the needs o=
f the population; it aspires to have a more respectful balance between the =
conventional replication system and that of a caring social economy, as wel=
l as looking after the Environment.</span></p>
<br>
<p dir=3D"ltr" style=3D"line-height:1.656;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;=
text-align:
          justify;">
<span style=3D"font-size:14.666666666666666px;font-family:Arial;color:#0000=
00;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-vari=
ant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;">The most renowned=
 and highly successful cases are Free
 Software (which dominates over proprietary software in many fields, includ=
ing for example Internet servers) and Wikipedia (a global leader in free kn=
owledge and online participation), which demonstrated that the commons mode=
l can succeed and have more presence
 than traditional proprietary economic models in sectors where it operates.=
 Commons-based production is growing at a fast pace, expanding into many ar=
eas.</span></p>
<br>
<h3 dir=3D"ltr" style=3D"line-height:2.0736;margin-top:12pt;margin-bottom:7=
pt;text-align:
          justify;">
<span style=3D"font-size:14.666666666666666px;font-family:Arial;color:#0000=
00;background-color:transparent;font-weight:700;font-style:normal;font-vari=
ant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;">What economy do w=
e want? Extractive and privative collaborative
 economy vs social, solidarity and commons economies</span></h3>
<p dir=3D"ltr" style=3D"line-height:1.656;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;=
text-align:
          justify;">
<span style=3D"font-size:14.666666666666666px;font-family:Arial;color:#0000=
00;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-vari=
ant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;">Recently, we have=
 seen the emergence and growth of
 hybrid models that adopt the same ethos and present organizational rationa=
les that are similar to the collaborative commons economic model, based on =
principles of collaboration, but which in turn -at the same time- privatize=
 other aspects and layers (that
 are privately owned and which do not allow people who contribute to interv=
ene in its governance model). This is the case of Uber and Airbnb, multinat=
ional corporations based in Silicon Valley, which behave in the style of th=
e prevailing globalized capitalist
 economic model, based on extracting profits through networked collaboratio=
n.</span></p>
<br>
<p dir=3D"ltr" style=3D"line-height:1.656;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;=
text-align:
          justify;">
<span style=3D"font-size:14.666666666666666px;font-family:Arial;color:#0000=
00;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-vari=
ant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;">The collaborative=
 economy has been on the one hand
 readapted to a deepening process of economic models, driven primarily by p=
rofit and speculation (Internet as the new bubble, like real estate in the =
past), creating severe inequalities and loss of rights, and on the other ha=
nd, it is a reality that allowed
 the principles of a cooperative, social and solidarity economy to ascend a=
nd gain centrality, with great potential for economic transformation and in=
novative solutions for social and political exclusion problems, as well as =
environmental sustainability. It
 is time to choose what type of collaborative economy -and in the end what =
kind of economy- we want.</span></p>
<br>
<h3 dir=3D"ltr" style=3D"line-height:2.0736;margin-top:12pt;margin-bottom:7=
pt;text-align:
          justify;">
<span style=3D"font-size:14.666666666666666px;font-family:Arial;color:#0000=
00;background-color:transparent;font-weight:700;font-style:normal;font-vari=
ant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;">An economic model=
 for a different economy: from privatization
 to =E2=80=9Ccommonification=E2=80=9D</span></h3>
<p dir=3D"ltr" style=3D"line-height:1.656;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;=
text-align:
          justify;">
<span style=3D"font-size:14.666666666666666px;font-family:Arial;color:#0000=
00;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-vari=
ant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;">The commons colla=
borative economy also represents a
 different public policy model. Organizational commons models can be an ins=
piration for public administrations, becoming more efficient and making bet=
ter use of public resources, as well as opening new channels for the partic=
ipation and activation of civil
 society in solving common problems and public needs through commons-privat=
e partnerships. It is a way of moving from prevailing privatization -within=
 the globalization crisis cycle- to &quot;commonification&quot;, through th=
e involvement of citizens and democratic institutions
 in the provision and production of public goods and services, without havi=
ng to fall into a private framework or state re-centralization, but via the=
 activation of citizenship.</span></p>
<br>
<p dir=3D"ltr" style=3D"line-height:2.0736;margin-top:12pt;margin-bottom:7p=
t;text-align:
          justify;">
<span style=3D"font-size:14.666666666666666px;font-family:Arial;color:#0000=
00;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-vari=
ant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;">Now is the time f=
or promoting public policies for changes
 towards a commons based collaborative economy</span></p>
<p dir=3D"ltr" style=3D"line-height:1.656;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;=
text-align:
          justify;">
<span style=3D"font-size:14.666666666666666px;font-family:Arial;color:#0000=
00;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-vari=
ant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;">Now is the time f=
or administrations and governments
 to join and strengthen this type of collaborative economy, ignoring the on=
e that is appropriating its name, taking action to stop the enclosure of kn=
owledge and digital commons. Now is the time because the emerging role of c=
ities and municipalities as operating
 systems of change is coming together, as well as the need to advance towar=
ds shared solutions against inequalities, participation in and with institu=
tions, testing of new formulas in which economic activity is understood in =
a holistic way and at the service
 of the people.</span></p>
<br>
<br>
<h2 dir=3D"ltr" style=3D"line-height:2.0736;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:7p=
t;text-align:
          justify;">
<span style=3D"font-size:16px;font-family:Arial;color:#000000;background-co=
lor:transparent;font-weight:700;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-=
decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;">The collaborative commons economy=
: what are we talking about?</span></h2>
<h3 dir=3D"ltr" style=3D"line-height:1.9871999999999999;margin-top:16pt;mar=
gin-bottom:4pt;text-align:


          justify;">
<span style=3D"font-size:14.666666666666666px;font-family:Arial;color:#0000=
00;background-color:transparent;font-weight:700;font-style:normal;font-vari=
ant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;">Guiding principle=
s</span></h3>
<p dir=3D"ltr" style=3D"line-height:1.656;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;=
text-align:
          justify;">
<span style=3D"font-size:14.666666666666666px;font-family:Arial;color:#0000=
00;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-vari=
ant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;">The guiding princ=
iples of the collaborative commons
 economy approach, and the things we can do, therefore, in order to address=
 the initiatives designed to promote and foster a collaborative economy (ta=
king into account the different actors involved) would be:</span></p>
<p dir=3D"ltr" style=3D"line-height:2.0736;margin-top:12pt;margin-bottom:7p=
t;margin-left:
          36pt;text-indent: -18pt;text-align: justify;">
<span style=3D"font-size:14.666666666666666px;font-family:Arial;color:#0000=
00;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-vari=
ant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;">What kind of econ=
omy?</span></p>
<ul style=3D"margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;">
<li dir=3D"ltr" style=3D"list-style-type:disc;font-size:14.666666666666666p=
x;font-family:Arial;color:#000000;background-color:transparent;font-weight:=
400;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-ali=
gn:baseline;">
<p dir=3D"ltr" style=3D"line-height:1.656;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;=
text-align:
              justify;">
<span style=3D"font-size:14.666666666666666px;font-family:Arial;color:#0000=
00;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-vari=
ant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;">One that seeks to=
 provide a service or resource that
 is economically sustainable, without putting profit above the purpose of s=
ervice or entering into speculative dynamics.</span></p>
</li><li dir=3D"ltr" style=3D"list-style-type:disc;font-size:14.66666666666=
6666px;font-family:Arial;color:#000000;background-color:transparent;font-we=
ight:400;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertica=
l-align:baseline;">
<p dir=3D"ltr" style=3D"line-height:1.656;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;=
text-align:
              justify;">
<span style=3D"font-size:14.666666666666666px;font-family:Arial;color:#0000=
00;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-vari=
ant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;">One that recogniz=
es beyond monetary value through governance
 procedures adopted to ensure the control of value generated by users and c=
ommunity members.</span></p>
</li><li dir=3D"ltr" style=3D"list-style-type:disc;font-size:14.66666666666=
6666px;font-family:Arial;color:#000000;background-color:transparent;font-we=
ight:400;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertica=
l-align:baseline;">
<p dir=3D"ltr" style=3D"line-height:1.656;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;=
text-align:
              justify;">
<span style=3D"font-size:14.666666666666666px;font-family:Arial;color:#0000=
00;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-vari=
ant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;">One in line with =
company procedures related to the
 cooperative, social and solidarity economy, such as cooperative tradition =
and the third sector (e.g. foundations representing the community).</span><=
/p>
</li><li dir=3D"ltr" style=3D"list-style-type:disc;font-size:14.66666666666=
6666px;font-family:Arial;color:#000000;background-color:transparent;font-we=
ight:400;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertica=
l-align:baseline;">
<p dir=3D"ltr" style=3D"line-height:1.656;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;=
text-align:
              justify;">
<span style=3D"font-size:14.666666666666666px;font-family:Arial;color:#0000=
00;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-vari=
ant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;">One which is atte=
ntive and responsible for externalities
 generated, both in terms of environmental and social reproduction.</span><=
/p>
</li><li dir=3D"ltr" style=3D"list-style-type:disc;font-size:14.66666666666=
6666px;font-family:Arial;color:#000000;background-color:transparent;font-we=
ight:400;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertica=
l-align:baseline;">
<p dir=3D"ltr" style=3D"line-height:1.656;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;=
text-align:
              justify;">
<span style=3D"font-size:14.666666666666666px;font-family:Arial;color:#0000=
00;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-vari=
ant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;">One that includes=
 principles of equality and justice
 in the development and distribution of work, focusing on the welfare of pe=
ople in the governance of the community.</span></p>
</li></ul>
<p dir=3D"ltr" style=3D"line-height:2.0736;margin-top:12pt;margin-bottom:7p=
t;margin-left:
          36pt;text-indent: -18pt;text-align: justify;">
<span style=3D"font-size:14.666666666666666px;font-family:Arial;color:#0000=
00;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-vari=
ant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;">What kind of know=
ledge?</span></p>
<ul style=3D"margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;">
<li dir=3D"ltr" style=3D"list-style-type:disc;font-size:14.666666666666666p=
x;font-family:Arial;color:#000000;background-color:transparent;font-weight:=
400;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-ali=
gn:baseline;">
<p dir=3D"ltr" style=3D"line-height:1.656;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;=
text-align:
              justify;">
<span style=3D"font-size:14.666666666666666px;font-family:Arial;color:#0000=
00;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-vari=
ant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;">Open knowledge th=
rough the use of open licenses (such
 as Creative Commons licenses). One that seeks to promote access and reclai=
m the resources generated through public or collective ownership.</span></p=
>
</li></ul>
<p dir=3D"ltr" style=3D"line-height:2.0736;margin-top:12pt;margin-bottom:7p=
t;margin-left:
          36pt;text-indent: -18pt;text-align: justify;">
<span style=3D"font-size:14.666666666666666px;font-family:Arial;color:#0000=
00;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-vari=
ant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;">What kind of tech=
nology?</span></p>
<ul style=3D"margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;">
<li dir=3D"ltr" style=3D"list-style-type:disc;font-size:14.666666666666666p=
x;font-family:Arial;color:#000000;background-color:transparent;font-weight:=
400;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-ali=
gn:baseline;">
<p dir=3D"ltr" style=3D"line-height:1.44;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;t=
ext-align:
              justify;">
<span style=3D"font-size:14.666666666666666px;font-family:Arial;color:#0000=
00;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-vari=
ant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;">Technology option=
s that favor the transparency, participation
 and freedom of citizens, taxpayers and users. In this sense, one based on =
free software, open standards and if possible on decentralized architecture=
s.</span></p>
</li></ul>
<br>
<p dir=3D"ltr" style=3D"line-height:1.656;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;=
text-align:
          justify;">
<span style=3D"font-size:14.666666666666666px;font-family:Arial;color:#0000=
00;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-vari=
ant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;">From the Barcola =
group (Barcelona Col=C2=B7laborativa) and
 the collaborative peer production initiatives under its umbrella, informed=
 by the research developed by the Dimmons.net group at IN3-UOC and the P2Pv=
alue European Project, in connection with the procomuns.net conference (Mar=
ch 2016 Barcelona, which had more
 than 400 participants), and as a result of an open parallel process of par=
ticipation in the co-design of public policies, we =E2=80=8B=E2=80=8Bpropos=
e this set of recommendations, followed by specific measures:</span></p>
<br>
<h2 dir=3D"ltr" style=3D"line-height:2.0736;margin-top:10pt;margin-bottom:7=
pt;text-align:
          justify;">
<span style=3D"font-size:14.666666666666666px;font-family:Arial;color:#0000=
00;background-color:transparent;font-weight:700;font-style:normal;font-vari=
ant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;">General principle=
s</span></h2>
<ul style=3D"margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;">
<li dir=3D"ltr" style=3D"list-style-type:disc;font-size:14.666666666666666p=
x;font-family:Arial;color:#000000;background-color:transparent;font-weight:=
400;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-ali=
gn:baseline;">
<p dir=3D"ltr" style=3D"line-height:1.656;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;=
text-align:
              justify;">
<span style=3D"font-size:14.666666666666666px;font-family:Arial;color:#0000=
00;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-vari=
ant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;">Economic policy: =
To support SMEs following the rationale
 of a cooperative economy, social solidarity and the companies with product=
ion and consumption patterns which take care of the environment, social rep=
roduction and which are inclusive. This means adapting business methods and=
 the role of the citizen as a producer
 in the collaborative commons economy .</span></p>
</li><li dir=3D"ltr" style=3D"list-style-type:disc;font-size:14.66666666666=
6666px;font-family:Arial;color:#000000;background-color:transparent;font-we=
ight:400;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertica=
l-align:baseline;">
<p dir=3D"ltr" style=3D"line-height:1.656;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;=
text-align:
              justify;">
<span style=3D"font-size:14.666666666666666px;font-family:Arial;color:#0000=
00;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-vari=
ant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;">Technology policy=
: To support free and decentralized
 technologies.</span></p>
</li><li dir=3D"ltr" style=3D"list-style-type:disc;font-size:14.66666666666=
6666px;font-family:Arial;color:#000000;background-color:transparent;font-we=
ight:400;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertica=
l-align:baseline;">
<p dir=3D"ltr" style=3D"line-height:1.656;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;=
text-align:
              justify;">
<span style=3D"font-size:14.666666666666666px;font-family:Arial;color:#0000=
00;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-vari=
ant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;">Political knowled=
ge and innovation: To support open
 knowledge and ensure that innovation is funded by public funds available u=
nder free licenses.</span></p>
</li><li dir=3D"ltr" style=3D"list-style-type:disc;font-size:14.66666666666=
6666px;font-family:Arial;color:#000000;background-color:transparent;font-we=
ight:400;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertica=
l-align:baseline;">
<p dir=3D"ltr" style=3D"line-height:1.656;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;=
text-align:
              justify;">
<span style=3D"font-size:14.666666666666666px;font-family:Arial;color:#0000=
00;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-vari=
ant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;">Public policy (pu=
blic administration / public services):
 To encourage the creation of partnerships between public administrations a=
nd the collaborative commons economy, within the strategy to move from priv=
atization to &quot;commonification&quot;.</span></p>
</li></ul>
<br>
<p dir=3D"ltr" style=3D"line-height:1.44;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;t=
ext-align:
          justify;">
<span style=3D"font-size:14.666666666666666px;font-family:Arial;color:#0000=
00;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-vari=
ant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;">Among more than 1=
20 proposals generated, these 10 measures
 below are an example of the ones with more support from participants at th=
e procomuns.net event, which were prioritized and subsequently joined an ex=
tensive collection of policies in a working document which is available her=
e</span><a moz-do-not-send=3D"true" href=3D"http://procomuns.net/en/policy/=
" style=3D"text-decoration:none;"><span style=3D"font-size:14.6666666666666=
66px;font-family:Arial;color:#000000;background-color:transparent;font-weig=
ht:400;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-=
align:baseline;">
</span><span style=3D"font-size:14.666666666666666px;font-family:Arial;colo=
r:#000000;background-color:#efefef;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-v=
ariant:normal;text-decoration:underline;vertical-align:baseline;"></span></=
a><a moz-do-not-send=3D"true" class=3D"moz-txt-link-freetext" href=3D"http:=
//procomuns.net/en/policy/"></a><a class=3D"moz-txt-link-freetext" href=3D"=
http://procomuns.net/en/policy/">http://procomuns.net/en/policy/</a></p>
<br>
<ol style=3D"margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;">
<li dir=3D"ltr" style=3D"list-style-type:decimal;font-size:14.6666666666666=
66px;font-family:Arial;color:#000000;background-color:transparent;font-weig=
ht:400;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-=
align:baseline;">
<p dir=3D"ltr" style=3D"line-height:1.728;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;=
text-align:
              justify;">
<span style=3D"font-size:14.666666666666666px;font-family:Arial;color:#0000=
00;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-vari=
ant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;">Improving regulat=
ions for a commons collaborative economy:
 Explore new forms of legislation on legal / economic subjects, beyond mult=
inational profit models, that promote participatory governance, a social mi=
ssion and / or environmental sustainability.</span></p>
</li><li dir=3D"ltr" style=3D"list-style-type:decimal;font-size:14.66666666=
6666666px;font-family:Arial;color:#000000;background-color:transparent;font=
-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vert=
ical-align:baseline;">
<p dir=3D"ltr" style=3D"line-height:1.44;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;t=
ext-align:
              justify;">
<span style=3D"font-size:14.666666666666666px;font-family:Arial;color:#0000=
00;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-vari=
ant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;">Promote the incub=
ation of new projects and initiatives
 in the collaborative commons economy: Create an incubator with physical an=
d technological infrastructure designed for commons, and facilitate access =
to resources for collective commons entrepreneurship, which -apart from the=
 positive social impact- would promote
 viable projects meeting the criteria of openness, reusability, transparenc=
y, etc.</span></p>
</li><li dir=3D"ltr" style=3D"list-style-type:decimal;font-size:14.66666666=
6666666px;font-family:Arial;color:#000000;background-color:transparent;font=
-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vert=
ical-align:baseline;">
<p dir=3D"ltr" style=3D"line-height:1.44;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;t=
ext-align:
              justify;">
<span style=3D"font-size:14.666666666666666px;font-family:Arial;color:#0000=
00;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-vari=
ant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;">Promote existing =
formulas or enhance new ones for financing
 commons initiatives: Create a call to fund innovative pilot projects co-fi=
nanced by a match-funding model, which in turn creates a =E2=80=9Cpool=E2=
=80=9D for projects with commons criteria, ultimately combining individual =
crowdfunding with seed funding, which multiplies each
 citizen=E2=80=99s input.</span></p>
</li><li dir=3D"ltr" style=3D"list-style-type:decimal;font-size:14.66666666=
6666666px;font-family:Arial;color:#000000;background-color:transparent;font=
-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vert=
ical-align:baseline;">
<p dir=3D"ltr" style=3D"line-height:1.44;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;t=
ext-align:
              justify;">
<span style=3D"font-size:14.666666666666666px;font-family:Arial;color:#0000=
00;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-vari=
ant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;">Adopting or reass=
igning the use of spaces and other
 public infrastructures for this sector: Enable joint management of workspa=
ces and empty premises for the work and development of collaborative common=
s production projects, facilitating mobility and the sharing and promotion =
of sector professionals and stakeholders.</span></p>
</li><li dir=3D"ltr" style=3D"list-style-type:decimal;font-size:14.66666666=
6666666px;font-family:Arial;color:#000000;background-color:transparent;font=
-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vert=
ical-align:baseline;">
<p dir=3D"ltr" style=3D"line-height:1.656;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;=
text-align:
              justify;">
<span style=3D"font-size:14.666666666666666px;font-family:Arial;color:#0000=
00;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-vari=
ant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;">Change how public=
 administrations operate internally
 on some fronts linked to commons: Conduct a pilot scheme in which public b=
odies and governments use community actors or services as commons companies=
, such as guifi.net infrastructures for digital communication.</span></p>
</li><li dir=3D"ltr" style=3D"list-style-type:decimal;font-size:14.66666666=
6666666px;font-family:Arial;color:#000000;background-color:transparent;font=
-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vert=
ical-align:baseline;">
<p dir=3D"ltr" style=3D"line-height:1.44;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;t=
ext-align:
              justify;">
<span style=3D"font-size:14.666666666666666px;font-family:Arial;color:#0000=
00;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-vari=
ant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;">Combat malpractic=
e and corruption in government policy
 in the field of technology and knowledge: Mandatory registration of meetin=
gs and contacts with lobbyists and lobbyists representing the economic inte=
rests of large telecommunications and technology services corporations.</sp=
an></p>
</li><li dir=3D"ltr" style=3D"list-style-type:decimal;font-size:14.66666666=
6666666px;font-family:Arial;color:#000000;background-color:transparent;font=
-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vert=
ical-align:baseline;">
<p dir=3D"ltr" style=3D"line-height:1.44;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;t=
ext-align:
              justify;">
<span style=3D"font-size:14.666666666666666px;font-family:Arial;color:#0000=
00;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-vari=
ant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;">Assist in promoti=
ng cities and neighbourhoods in order
 to bring their economies and other related sectors closer: To promote a ne=
twork of open manufacturing spaces, such as FabLabs, makerspaces, libraries=
, community centers and other municipal bodies or educational programs with=
 municipal participation, focusing
 on economic recovery, reuse and stimulus.</span></p>
</li><li dir=3D"ltr" style=3D"list-style-type:decimal;font-size:14.66666666=
6666666px;font-family:Arial;color:#000000;background-color:transparent;font=
-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vert=
ical-align:baseline;">
<p dir=3D"ltr" style=3D"line-height:1.44;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;t=
ext-align:
              justify;">
<span style=3D"font-size:14.666666666666666px;font-family:Arial;color:#0000=
00;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-vari=
ant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;">Expand city brand=
s in terms of the external visibility
 of local initiatives: Promote organic, social, repairable -with no planned=
 obsolescence-, transparent, open and free source product seals.</span></p>
</li><li dir=3D"ltr" style=3D"list-style-type:decimal;font-size:14.66666666=
6666666px;font-family:Arial;color:#000000;background-color:transparent;font=
-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vert=
ical-align:baseline;">
<p dir=3D"ltr" style=3D"line-height:1.44;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;t=
ext-align:
              justify;">
<span style=3D"font-size:14.666666666666666px;font-family:Arial;color:#0000=
00;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-vari=
ant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;">Making sure inves=
tments in major technological events
 contribute to promoting local commons: Promoting conferences and major eve=
nts in cities to give visibility and support to the collaborative commons e=
conomy, ensuring the promotion of open technology and local commons experie=
nces.</span></p>
</li><li dir=3D"ltr" style=3D"list-style-type:decimal;font-size:14.66666666=
6666666px;font-family:Arial;color:#000000;background-color:transparent;font=
-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vert=
ical-align:baseline;">
<p dir=3D"ltr" style=3D"line-height:1.38;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;"=
><span style=3D"font-size:14.666666666666666px;font-family:Arial;color:#000=
000;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-var=
iant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;">Encourage
 and support the research and understanding of this phenomenon in order to =
move forward: Provide open access to public data on economic and social asp=
ects, entrepreneurship, support actions, results, etc. (always respecting p=
rivacy regulations).</span></p>
</li></ol>
<br>
<p dir=3D"ltr" style=3D"line-height:1.38;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;"=
><span style=3D"font-size:14.666666666666666px;font-family:Arial;color:#000=
000;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-var=
iant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;"><a moz-do-not-se=
nd=3D"true" class=3D"moz-txt-link-abbreviated" href=3D"http://www.procomuns=
.net"></a><a class=3D"moz-txt-link-abbreviated" href=3D"http://www.procomun=
s.net">www.procomuns.net</a></span></p>
<p dir=3D"ltr" style=3D"line-height:1.38;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;"=
><span style=3D"font-size:14.666666666666666px;font-family:Arial;color:#000=
000;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-var=
iant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;">Contact:
<a moz-do-not-send=3D"true" class=3D"moz-txt-link-abbreviated" href=3D"mail=
to:info at dimmons.net">
info at dimmons.net</a></span></p>
<h3 dir=3D"ltr" style=3D"line-height:1.38;margin-top:16pt;margin-bottom:4pt=
;"><span style=3D"font-size:18.666666666666664px;font-family:Arial;color:#0=
00000;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-v=
ariant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;">CATALA
</span></h3>
<br>
<p dir=3D"ltr" style=3D"line-height:1.38;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;"=
><span style=3D"font-size:14.666666666666666px;font-family:Arial;color:#000=
000;background-color:transparent;font-weight:700;font-style:normal;font-var=
iant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;">Llan=C3=A7ament
 de la Declaraci=C3=B3 per a una economia col=C2=B7laborativa procom=C3=BA:=
 recomanacions de pol=C3=ADtiques p=C3=BAbliques per a promoure models proc=
omuns orientats a l'economia col=C2=B7laborativa.</span></p>
<br>
<p dir=3D"ltr" style=3D"line-height:1.38;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;"=
><span style=3D"font-size:14.666666666666666px;font-family:Arial;color:#000=
000;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-var=
iant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;">Estem
 encantats d'anunciar-vos el llan=C3=A7ament de la versi=C3=B3 0.3 de la De=
claraci=C3=B3 per a una economia col=C2=B7laborativa procom=C3=BA. La decla=
raci=C3=B3 t=C3=A9 com a primer objectiu posar en relleu la import=C3=A0nci=
a a l=E2=80=99hora de distinguir entre els diferents models d'economia col=
=C2=B7laborativa
 -bassats en funci=C3=B3 del tipus d'economia, tecnologia i acc=C3=A9s al c=
oneixement-, aix=C3=AD com la rellev=C3=A0ncia d=E2=80=99un model orientat =
als b=C3=A9ns procomuns dins de l'economia col=C2=B7laborativa. En segon ll=
oc, per proporcionar recomanacions pol=C3=ADtiques per a les administracion=
s
 p=C3=BAbliques, en general, i espec=C3=ADficament pel proc=C3=A9s en el di=
sseny de les directrius reguladores empreses per la Comissi=C3=B3 Europea i=
 el Comite de les Regions de la Uni=C3=B3 Europea. En aquest sentit, el doc=
ument ofereix m=C3=A9s de 120 recomanacions pol=C3=ADtiques.</span></p>
<br>
<p dir=3D"ltr" style=3D"line-height:1.38;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;"=
><span style=3D"font-size:14.666666666666666px;font-family:Arial;color:#000=
000;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-var=
iant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;">La
 declaraci=C3=B3 =C3=A9s el resultat d'un proc=C3=A9s de co-creaci=C3=B3 de=
 pol=C3=ADtiques p=C3=BAbliques que van incloure diversos canals de consult=
a i participaci=C3=B3 a trav=C3=A9s de la xarxa i el debat en un esdevenime=
nt internacional que va tenir lloc a Barcelona durant el mes de mar=C3=A7 d=
e
 l=E2=80=99any 2016, que va reunir a m=C3=A9s de 400 experts, ciutadans i r=
epresentants del sector, que conclou en aquesta declaraci=C3=B3 conjunta de=
 pol=C3=ADtiques p=C3=BAbliques per a l'economia col=C2=B7laborativa.</span=
></p>
<br>
<p dir=3D"ltr" style=3D"line-height:1.38;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;"=
><span style=3D"font-size:14.666666666666666px;font-family:Arial;color:#000=
000;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-var=
iant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;">Versi=C3=B3
 complerta</span><span style=3D"font-size:14.666666666666666px;font-family:=
Arial;color:#000000;background-color:transparent;font-weight:700;font-style=
:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;">=
:</span><span style=3D"font-size:14.666666666666666px;font-family:Arial;col=
or:#000000;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;f=
ont-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;">
<a moz-do-not-send=3D"true" class=3D"moz-txt-link-freetext" href=3D"http://=
procomuns.net/ca/politiques/">
http://procomuns.net/ca/politiques/</a></span></p>
<br>
<p dir=3D"ltr" style=3D"line-height:1.44;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:8pt;"=
><span style=3D"font-size:14.666666666666666px;font-family:Arial;color:#000=
000;background-color:transparent;font-weight:700;font-style:normal;font-var=
iant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;">Resum:
 &nbsp;Declaraci=C3=B3 procomuns i propostes de pol=C3=ADtiques </span><spa=
n style=3D"font-size:14.666666666666666px;font-family:Arial;color:#000000;b=
ackground-color:#ffffff;font-weight:700;font-style:normal;font-variant:norm=
al;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;">per
 l=E2=80=99economia col=C2=B7laborativa procom=C3=BA a Barcelona</span></p>
<br>
<p dir=3D"ltr" style=3D"line-height:1.44;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;t=
ext-align:
          justify;">
<span style=3D"font-size:14.666666666666666px;font-family:Arial;color:#0000=
00;background-color:transparent;font-weight:700;font-style:normal;font-vari=
ant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;">Col=C2=B7laboraci=
=C3=B3 =C3=A9s economia</span></p>
<br>
<p dir=3D"ltr" style=3D"line-height:1.44;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;t=
ext-align:
          justify;">
<span style=3D"font-size:14.666666666666666px;font-family:Arial;color:#0000=
00;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-vari=
ant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;">La col=C2=B7labor=
aci=C3=B3 per la provisi=C3=B3 de b=C3=A9ns i serveis
 que cobreixen les necessitats de la poblaci=C3=B3 i garanteixen una vida d=
igna =C3=A9s, i encara ho hauria de ser m=C3=A9s, la finalitat del sistema =
econ=C3=B2mic. L=E2=80=99adopci=C3=B3 de les noves tecnologies d'informaci=
=C3=B3 i comunicaci=C3=B3 ha redu=C3=AFt enormement els costos de coordinac=
i=C3=B3 i transacci=C3=B3
 de la col=C2=B7laboraci=C3=B3, obrint un univers de noves oportunitats.</s=
pan></p>
<br>
<p dir=3D"ltr" style=3D"line-height:1.44;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;t=
ext-align:
          justify;">
<span style=3D"font-size:14.666666666666666px;font-family:Arial;color:#0000=
00;background-color:transparent;font-weight:700;font-style:normal;font-vari=
ant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;">El procom=C3=BA c=
om a tercer model productiu</span></p>
<br>
<p dir=3D"ltr" style=3D"line-height:1.44;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;t=
ext-align:
          justify;">
<span style=3D"font-size:14.666666666666666px;font-family:Arial;color:#0000=
00;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-vari=
ant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;">La producci=C3=B3=
 procom=C3=BA es caracteritza per comunitats
 que col=C2=B7laboren pel benefici mutu i col=C2=B7lectiu sota principis de=
 participaci=C3=B3 i govern conjunt del proc=C3=A9s, que resulten en recurs=
os i serveis de propietat col=C2=B7lectiva o/i acc=C3=A9s p=C3=BAblic. =C3=
=89s un tercer model que trenca el binomi Estat-Mercat com els dos =C3=BAni=
cs
 models d'organitzaci=C3=B3 per cobrir les necessitats de la poblaci=C3=B3,=
 i que vol tenir un equilibri m=C3=A9s respectu=C3=B3s amb el sistema de re=
producci=C3=B3 social i l=E2=80=99economia de les cures, aix=C3=AD com el m=
edi ambient. &nbsp;</span></p>
<br>
<p dir=3D"ltr" style=3D"line-height:1.44;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;t=
ext-align:
          justify;">
<span style=3D"font-size:14.666666666666666px;font-family:Arial;color:#0000=
00;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-vari=
ant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;">Els casos m=C3=A9=
s coneguts i de gran =C3=A8xit s=C3=B3n el programari
 lliure (que domina per sobre del programari privatiu en molts camps de pro=
gramari, com en el de servidors a Internet) o la Viquip=C3=A8dia (referent =
global del coneixement lliure i la participaci=C3=B3 en l=C3=ADnia), inicia=
tives on el model procom=C3=BA pot arribar a tenir en
 la ind=C3=BAstria en qu=C3=A8 opera m=C3=A9s pres=C3=A8ncia que models eco=
n=C3=B2mics tradicionals i privatius d'empresa. La producci=C3=B3 procom=C3=
=BA est=C3=A0 creixent r=C3=A0pidament, expandint-se a moltes =C3=A0rees.</=
span></p>
<br>
<p dir=3D"ltr" style=3D"line-height:1.44;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;t=
ext-align:
          justify;">
<span style=3D"font-size:14.666666666666666px;font-family:Arial;color:#0000=
00;background-color:transparent;font-weight:700;font-style:normal;font-vari=
ant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;">Barcelona i Catal=
unya com a referents internacionals</span></p>
<br>
<p dir=3D"ltr" style=3D"line-height:1.44;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;t=
ext-align:
          justify;">
<span style=3D"font-size:14.666666666666666px;font-family:Arial;color:#0000=
00;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-vari=
ant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;">Barcelona, i Cata=
lunya, ha estat una regi=C3=B3 clau a Europa
 en el desenvolupament d'aquest model procom=C3=BA amb un important capital=
 creatiu i d'innovaci=C3=B3, comptant amb un gran potencial per a la consol=
idaci=C3=B3 d=E2=80=99un sector productiu robust i per a consolidar-se com =
a regi=C3=B3 de refer=C3=A8ncia al m=C3=B3n.</span></p>
<br>
<p dir=3D"ltr" style=3D"line-height:1.44;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;t=
ext-align:
          justify;">
<span style=3D"font-size:14.666666666666666px;font-family:Arial;color:#0000=
00;background-color:transparent;font-weight:700;font-style:normal;font-vari=
ant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;">Quina economia vo=
lem? Economia col=C2=B7laborativa extractiva
 i privativa </span><span style=3D"font-size:14.666666666666666px;font-fami=
ly:Arial;color:#000000;background-color:transparent;font-weight:700;font-st=
yle:italic;font-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline=
;">versus
</span><span style=3D"font-size:14.666666666666666px;font-family:Arial;colo=
r:#000000;background-color:transparent;font-weight:700;font-style:normal;fo=
nt-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;">economia s=
ocial, solidaria i procom=C3=BA</span></p>
<br>
<p dir=3D"ltr" style=3D"line-height:1.44;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;t=
ext-align:
          justify;">
<span style=3D"font-size:14.666666666666666px;font-family:Arial;color:#0000=
00;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-vari=
ant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;">M=C3=A9s recentme=
nt, hem vist l'aparici=C3=B3 i creixement de
 models h=C3=ADbrids que adopten el mateix esperit i presenten l=C3=B2gique=
s d'organitzaci=C3=B3 similars al model d'economia col=C2=B7laborativa proc=
om=C3=BA, basats en principis de col=C2=B7laboraci=C3=B3, per=C3=B2 privati=
tzant altres aspectes (sense que les persones que contribueixin puguin inte=
rvenir
 en la seva governan=C3=A7a i model de propietat privada). =C3=89s el cas d=
=E2=80=99Uber o Airbnb, corporacions multinacionals amb base a Sillicon Val=
ley, a l'estil dels models econ=C3=B2mics del capitalisme globalitzat imper=
ant, basats en treure profit de la col=C2=B7laboraci=C3=B3 en xarxa.</span>=
</p>
<br>
<p dir=3D"ltr" style=3D"line-height:1.44;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;t=
ext-align:
          justify;">
<span style=3D"font-size:14.666666666666666px;font-family:Arial;color:#0000=
00;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-vari=
ant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;">L'economia col=C2=
=B7laborativa ha estat per una banda, per
 tant, readaptada per un proc=C3=A9s d'aprofundiment de models econ=C3=B2mi=
cs guiats fonamentalment pel lucre i l'especulaci=C3=B3 (Internet com a la =
nova bombolla, semblant a la immobili=C3=A0ria), generant greus desigualtat=
s i p=C3=A8rdua de drets, com per altra banda =C3=A9s una realitat
 que ha fet escalar i guanyar centralitat als principis de l=E2=80=99econom=
ia cooperativa, social i solid=C3=A0ria, amb un gran potencial de transform=
aci=C3=B3 econ=C3=B2mica i per contribuir a resoldre problemes d'exclusi=C3=
=B3 social o mediambientals. &nbsp;=C3=89s el moment de triar quina economi=
a
 col=C2=B7laborativa, i a la fi, quina economia volem.</span></p>
<br>
<p dir=3D"ltr" style=3D"line-height:1.44;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;t=
ext-align:
          justify;">
<span style=3D"font-size:14.666666666666666px;font-family:Arial;color:#0000=
00;background-color:transparent;font-weight:700;font-style:normal;font-vari=
ant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;">Un model econ=C3=
=B2mic per a una altra pol=C3=ADtica: de la privatitzaci=C3=B3
 a la &quot;commonificaci=C3=B3&quot;</span></p>
<br>
<p dir=3D"ltr" style=3D"line-height:1.44;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;t=
ext-align:
          justify;">
<span style=3D"font-size:14.666666666666666px;font-family:Arial;color:#0000=
00;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-vari=
ant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;">L'economia col=C2=
=B7laborativa procom=C3=BA tamb=C3=A9 representa
 un model econ=C3=B2mic per a una altra pol=C3=ADtica. Els models organitza=
tius procomuns poden constituir un model per fer les operacions de l=E2=80=
=99administraci=C3=B3 p=C3=BAblica m=C3=A9s eficients, i per fer un millor =
=C3=BAs p=C3=BAblic dels recursos, aix=C3=AD com per a obrir m=C3=A9s canal=
s de participaci=C3=B3
 i activaci=C3=B3 de la societat civil en la resoluci=C3=B3 de problemes co=
muns i necessitats publiques, a trav=C3=A9s de partenariats comuns-privats.=
 Constitueix una via per passar de la privatitzaci=C3=B3 imperant, en el pr=
imer cicle de globalitzaci=C3=B3 econ=C3=B2mica de la crisi, a
 la &quot;commonificaci=C3=B3&quot; amb la involucraci=C3=B3 de la ciutadan=
ia en la provisi=C3=B3 i producci=C3=B3 de b=C3=A9ns i serveis p=C3=BAblics=
, sense haver de caure en l=C3=B2giques privades i sense que la seva implem=
entaci=C3=B3 passi per la recentralitzaci=C3=B3 en l'Estat, sin=C3=B3 l'act=
ivaci=C3=B3 de la ciutadania.</span></p>
<br>
<p dir=3D"ltr" style=3D"line-height:1.44;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;t=
ext-align:
          justify;">
<span style=3D"font-size:14.666666666666666px;font-family:Arial;color:#0000=
00;background-color:transparent;font-weight:700;font-style:normal;font-vari=
ant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;">=C3=89s el moment=
 per promoure pol=C3=ADtiques p=C3=BAbliques pel
 canvi cap a l'economia col=C2=B7laborativa procom=C3=BA</span></p>
<br>
<p dir=3D"ltr" style=3D"line-height:1.44;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;t=
ext-align:
          justify;">
<span style=3D"font-size:14.666666666666666px;font-family:Arial;color:#0000=
00;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-vari=
ant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;">Ara =C3=A9s el mo=
ment d'acompanyar i potenciar des de les
 administracions aquest tipus d'economia col=C2=B7laborativa, enfront d'una=
 altra que se n'est=C3=A0 apropiant el nom. Que les administracions actu=C3=
=AFn per aturar l=E2=80=99encerclament del coneixement i el procom=C3=BA di=
gitals. =C3=89s el moment perqu=C3=A8 es d=C3=B3na la coincid=C3=A8ncia de =
nous
 municipalismes i del rol emergent de les ciutats com a sistemes operatius =
del canvi, aix=C3=AD com la necessitat d'avan=C3=A7ar cap a solucions compa=
rtides davant de les desigualtats, la participaci=C3=B3 en i amb les instit=
ucions, i l'experimentaci=C3=B3 de noves f=C3=B3rmules on
 l'activitat econ=C3=B2mica sigui entesa de forma hol=C3=ADstica, i al serv=
ei de les persones.</span></p>
<h1 dir=3D"ltr" style=3D"line-height:1.44;margin-top:20pt;margin-bottom:6pt=
;text-align:
          justify;">
<span style=3D"font-size:14.666666666666666px;font-family:Arial;color:#0000=
00;background-color:transparent;font-weight:700;font-style:normal;font-vari=
ant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;">L=E2=80=99economi=
a col=C2=B7laborativa procom=C3=BA: de qu=C3=A8 estem parlant?</span></h1>
<h2 dir=3D"ltr" style=3D"line-height:1.44;margin-top:18pt;margin-bottom:6pt=
;text-align:
          justify;">
<span style=3D"font-size:14.666666666666666px;font-family:Arial;color:#0000=
00;background-color:transparent;font-weight:700;font-style:normal;font-vari=
ant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;">Principis guia</s=
pan></h2>
<p dir=3D"ltr" style=3D"line-height:1.44;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;t=
ext-align:
          justify;">
<span style=3D"font-size:14.666666666666666px;font-family:Arial;color:#0000=
00;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-vari=
ant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;">Els principis gui=
a de l'apropament d'economia col=C2=B7laborativa
 procom=C3=BA, i les preguntes que ens podem fer, per tant, a l=E2=80=99hor=
a d=E2=80=99abordar la q=C3=BCesti=C3=B3 de quines iniciatives d=E2=80=99ec=
onomia col=C2=B7laborativa promoure i fomentar (des dels diferents actors i=
mplicats) en aquest nou ecosistema de l=E2=80=99economia social i digital, =
vindrien
 a ser:</span></p>
<ul style=3D"margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;">
<li dir=3D"ltr" style=3D"list-style-type:disc;font-size:14.666666666666666p=
x;font-family:Arial;color:#000000;background-color:transparent;font-weight:=
400;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-ali=
gn:baseline;">
<p dir=3D"ltr" style=3D"line-height:1.44;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;t=
ext-align:
              justify;">
<span style=3D"font-size:14.666666666666666px;font-family:Arial;color:#0000=
00;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-vari=
ant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;">Quina economia?</=
span></p>
<ul style=3D"margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;">
<li dir=3D"ltr" style=3D"list-style-type:circle;font-size:14.66666666666666=
6px;font-family:Arial;color:#000000;background-color:transparent;font-weigh=
t:400;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-a=
lign:baseline;">
<p dir=3D"ltr" style=3D"line-height:1.44;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;t=
ext-align:
                justify;">
<span style=3D"font-size:14.666666666666666px;font-family:Arial;color:#0000=
00;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-vari=
ant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;">Aquella que busca=
 donar un servei o recurs de manera
 sostenible econ=C3=B2micament, sense posar el profit per sobre de la seva =
finalitat de servei o entrar en din=C3=A0miques especulatives.</span></p>
</li><li dir=3D"ltr" style=3D"list-style-type:circle;font-size:14.666666666=
666666px;font-family:Arial;color:#000000;background-color:transparent;font-=
weight:400;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;verti=
cal-align:baseline;">
<p dir=3D"ltr" style=3D"line-height:1.44;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;t=
ext-align:
                justify;">
<span style=3D"font-size:14.666666666666666px;font-family:Arial;color:#0000=
00;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-vari=
ant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;">Aquella que recon=
eix valor m=C3=A9s enll=C3=A0 del monetari i
 que adopta modalitats de governan=C3=A7a que asseguren el control del valo=
r generat o/i la seva direcci=C3=B3 per part de la comunitat d=E2=80=99usu=
=C3=A0ries o membres. &nbsp;</span></p>
</li><li dir=3D"ltr" style=3D"list-style-type:circle;font-size:14.666666666=
666666px;font-family:Arial;color:#000000;background-color:transparent;font-=
weight:400;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;verti=
cal-align:baseline;">
<p dir=3D"ltr" style=3D"line-height:1.44;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;t=
ext-align:
                justify;">
<span style=3D"font-size:14.666666666666666px;font-family:Arial;color:#0000=
00;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-vari=
ant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;">En la l=C3=ADnia =
de modalitats d=E2=80=99empresa lligades a l'economia
 cooperativa, social i solid=C3=A0ria, com la tradici=C3=B3 cooperativista,=
 i el tercer sector, com per exemple fundacions amb representaci=C3=B3 de l=
a comunitat.</span></p>
</li><li dir=3D"ltr" style=3D"list-style-type:circle;font-size:14.666666666=
666666px;font-family:Arial;color:#000000;background-color:transparent;font-=
weight:400;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;verti=
cal-align:baseline;">
<p dir=3D"ltr" style=3D"line-height:1.44;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;t=
ext-align:
                justify;">
<span style=3D"font-size:14.666666666666666px;font-family:Arial;color:#0000=
00;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-vari=
ant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;">Que =C3=A9s respo=
nsable amb les externalitats que genera,
 ja sigui en termes mediambientals o de reproducci=C3=B3 social. &nbsp;</sp=
an></p>
</li></ul>
</li><li dir=3D"ltr" style=3D"list-style-type:disc;font-size:14.66666666666=
6666px;font-family:Arial;color:#000000;background-color:transparent;font-we=
ight:400;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertica=
l-align:baseline;">
<p dir=3D"ltr" style=3D"line-height:1.44;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;t=
ext-align:
              justify;">
<span style=3D"font-size:14.666666666666666px;font-family:Arial;color:#0000=
00;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-vari=
ant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;">Quin coneixement?=
 Coneixement obert amb la utilitzaci=C3=B3
 de llic=C3=A8ncies lliures o de procom=C3=BA (com les llic=C3=A8ncies Crea=
tive Commons). Aquell que busca afavorir l'acc=C3=A9s i reapropiaci=C3=B3 a=
ls recursos generats i la propietat col=C2=B7lectiva o p=C3=BAblica.</span>=
</p>
</li><li dir=3D"ltr" style=3D"list-style-type:disc;font-size:14.66666666666=
6666px;font-family:Arial;color:#000000;background-color:transparent;font-we=
ight:400;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertica=
l-align:baseline;">
<p dir=3D"ltr" style=3D"line-height:1.44;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;t=
ext-align:
              justify;">
<span style=3D"font-size:14.666666666666666px;font-family:Arial;color:#0000=
00;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-vari=
ant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;">Quina tecnologia?=
 Opcions tecnol=C3=B2giques que afavoreixin
 la transpar=C3=A8ncia, participaci=C3=B3 i llibertat dels contribuents i p=
ersones usu=C3=A0ries. En aquesta l=C3=ADnia, &nbsp;basats en programari ll=
iure, est=C3=A0ndards oberts i en la mesura que sigui possible en arquitect=
ures descentralitzades.</span></p>
</li></ul>
<br>
<p dir=3D"ltr" style=3D"line-height:1.44;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;t=
ext-align:
          justify;">
<span style=3D"font-size:14.666666666666666px;font-family:Arial;color:#0000=
00;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-vari=
ant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;">Des del grup impu=
lsor de BarCola (=E2=80=9CBarcelona Col=C2=B7laborativa=E2=80=9D)
 i les entitats de producci=C3=B3 procom=C3=BA que agrupa, informat per la =
recerca desenvolupada pel grup Dimmons.net al IN3-UOC i el projecte Europeu=
 P2Pvalue, i com a resultat de la connexi=C3=B3 amb les jornades Procomuns.=
net (Barcelona, mar=C3=A7 de 2016) en qu=C3=A8 van participar
 m=C3=A9s de 400 persones, com a resultat d=E2=80=99un proc=C3=A9s de cocre=
aci=C3=B3 de pol=C3=ADtiques p=C3=BAbliques obert de participaci=C3=B3 para=
l=C2=B7lel i coherent amb el de les consultes del Pla d=E2=80=99Acci=C3=B3 =
Municipal (PAM) de l=E2=80=99=C3=80rea de Participaci=C3=B3 de l=E2=80=99Aj=
untament de Barcelona, proposem un seguit
 de recomanacions, seguides de mesures concretes per a les administracions,=
 i concretament l=E2=80=99Ajuntament de Barcelona, per a qu=C3=A8 s=E2=80=
=99adoptin en estreta cooperaci=C3=B3 amb la societat civil, altres entitat=
s interessades i el teixit productiu de la ciutat:</span></p>
<h2 dir=3D"ltr" style=3D"line-height:1.44;margin-top:18pt;margin-bottom:6pt=
;text-align:
          justify;">
<span style=3D"font-size:14.666666666666666px;font-family:Arial;color:#0000=
00;background-color:transparent;font-weight:700;font-style:normal;font-vari=
ant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;">Principis general=
s</span></h2>
<ul style=3D"margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;">
<li dir=3D"ltr" style=3D"list-style-type:disc;font-size:14.666666666666666p=
x;font-family:Arial;color:#000000;background-color:transparent;font-weight:=
400;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-ali=
gn:baseline;">
<p dir=3D"ltr" style=3D"line-height:1.44;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;t=
ext-align:
              justify;">
<span style=3D"font-size:14.666666666666666px;font-family:Arial;color:#0000=
00;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-vari=
ant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;">Pol=C3=ADtica eco=
n=C3=B2mica: donar suport a petites i mitjanes
 empreses seguint la l=C3=B2gica de l'economia cooperativa, social i solid=
=C3=A0ria, i d'aquelles empreses amb models de consum i producci=C3=B3 que =
tinguin cura del medi ambient, la reproducci=C3=B3 social i siguin inclusiv=
es. La qual cosa comporta la necess=C3=A0ria adaptaci=C3=B3 de
 les modalitats d'empresa i el rol del ciutad=C3=A0 com a productor a l=E2=
=80=99economia col=C2=B7laborativa procom=C3=BA.</span></p>
</li><li dir=3D"ltr" style=3D"list-style-type:disc;font-size:14.66666666666=
6666px;font-family:Arial;color:#000000;background-color:transparent;font-we=
ight:400;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertica=
l-align:baseline;">
<p dir=3D"ltr" style=3D"line-height:1.44;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;t=
ext-align:
              justify;">
<span style=3D"font-size:14.666666666666666px;font-family:Arial;color:#0000=
00;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-vari=
ant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;">Pol=C3=ADtica tec=
nol=C3=B2gica: donar suport a tecnologies lliures
 i descentralitzades.</span></p>
</li><li dir=3D"ltr" style=3D"list-style-type:disc;font-size:14.66666666666=
6666px;font-family:Arial;color:#000000;background-color:transparent;font-we=
ight:400;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertica=
l-align:baseline;">
<p dir=3D"ltr" style=3D"line-height:1.44;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;t=
ext-align:
              justify;">
<span style=3D"font-size:14.666666666666666px;font-family:Arial;color:#0000=
00;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-vari=
ant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;">Pol=C3=ADtica de =
coneixement i innovaci=C3=B3: donar suport al
 coneixement obert, i garantir que la innovaci=C3=B3 finan=C3=A7ada amb rec=
ursos p=C3=BAblics estigui a disposici=C3=B3 sota llic=C3=A8ncies lliures.<=
/span></p>
</li><li dir=3D"ltr" style=3D"list-style-type:disc;font-size:14.66666666666=
6666px;font-family:Arial;color:#000000;background-color:transparent;font-we=
ight:400;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertica=
l-align:baseline;">
<p dir=3D"ltr" style=3D"line-height:1.44;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;t=
ext-align:
              justify;">
<span style=3D"font-size:14.666666666666666px;font-family:Arial;color:#0000=
00;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-vari=
ant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;">Pol=C3=ADtica p=
=C3=BAblica (administraci=C3=B3 p=C3=BAblica/serveis p=C3=BAblics):
 Incentivar la creaci=C3=B3 de partenariats entre administraci=C3=B3 p=C3=
=BAblica i economia col=C2=B7laborativa procom=C3=BA. Dins de l'estrat=C3=
=A8gia d'apostar per passar de la privatitzaci=C3=B3 a la =E2=80=9Ccommonif=
icaci=C3=B3=E2=80=9D.</span></p>
</li></ul>
<br>
<p dir=3D"ltr" style=3D"line-height:1.44;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;t=
ext-align:
          justify;">
<span style=3D"font-size:14.666666666666666px;font-family:Arial;color:#0000=
00;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-vari=
ant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;">Com a mostra, ent=
re m=C3=A9s de 120 propostes generades
 aquestes s=C3=B3n les 10 mesures amb m=C3=A9s suport per part dels partici=
pants a les jornades de procomuns.net, que es van prioritzar i posteriormen=
t sumar a un recull extens en un document de treball complet que es pot con=
sultar des de</span><a moz-do-not-send=3D"true" href=3D"http://procomuns.ne=
t/ca/politiques/" style=3D"text-decoration:none;"><span style=3D"font-size:=
14.666666666666666px;font-family:Arial;color:#000000;background-color:trans=
parent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoratio=
n:none;vertical-align:baseline;">
</span><span style=3D"font-size:14.666666666666666px;font-family:Arial;colo=
r:#000000;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;fo=
nt-variant:normal;text-decoration:underline;vertical-align:baseline;"></spa=
n></a><a moz-do-not-send=3D"true" class=3D"moz-txt-link-freetext" href=3D"h=
ttp://procomuns.net/ca/politiques/"></a><a class=3D"moz-txt-link-freetext" =
href=3D"http://procomuns.net/ca/politiques/">http://procomuns.net/ca/politi=
ques/</a></p>
<br>
<br>
<ol style=3D"margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;">
<li dir=3D"ltr" style=3D"list-style-type:decimal;font-size:14.6666666666666=
66px;font-family:Arial;color:#000000;background-color:transparent;font-weig=
ht:400;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-=
align:baseline;">
<p dir=3D"ltr" style=3D"line-height:1.44;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;t=
ext-align:
              justify;">
<span style=3D"font-size:14.666666666666666px;font-family:Arial;color:#0000=
00;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-vari=
ant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;">Millora de regula=
cions per a l=E2=80=99economia col=C2=B7laborativa
 procom=C3=BA: estudiar noves formes de legislaci=C3=B3 sobre els subjectes=
 jur=C3=ADdics/econ=C3=B2mics, m=C3=A9s enll=C3=A0 de models multinacionals=
 pel lucre, que posin per davant la governan=C3=A7a participativa, la missi=
=C3=B3 social i/o la sostenibilitat mediambiental.</span></p>
</li><li dir=3D"ltr" style=3D"list-style-type:decimal;font-size:14.66666666=
6666666px;font-family:Arial;color:#000000;background-color:transparent;font=
-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vert=
ical-align:baseline;">
<p dir=3D"ltr" style=3D"line-height:1.44;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;t=
ext-align:
              justify;">
<span style=3D"font-size:14.666666666666666px;font-family:Arial;color:#0000=
00;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-vari=
ant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;">Impulsar la incub=
aci=C3=B3 de nous projectes i iniciatives
 d=E2=80=99economia col=C2=B7laborativa procom=C3=BA: crear una incubadora =
amb infraestructura f=C3=ADsica i tecnol=C3=B2gica pensada pel procom=C3=BA=
, aix=C3=AD com facilitat recursos per a l=E2=80=99emprenedoria col=C2=B7le=
ctiva procom=C3=BA, que a banda de l=E2=80=99impacte social positiu promogu=
i projectes viables que
 compleixin amb criteris d=E2=80=99obertura, reutilitzaci=C3=B3, transpar=
=C3=A8ncia, etc.</span></p>
</li><li dir=3D"ltr" style=3D"list-style-type:decimal;font-size:14.66666666=
6666666px;font-family:Arial;color:#000000;background-color:transparent;font=
-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vert=
ical-align:baseline;">
<p dir=3D"ltr" style=3D"line-height:1.44;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;t=
ext-align:
              justify;">
<span style=3D"font-size:14.666666666666666px;font-family:Arial;color:#0000=
00;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-vari=
ant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;">Fomentar f=C3=B3r=
mules existents o habilitar-ne de noves
 per al finan=C3=A7ament de les iniciatives procomuns: fer una crida al fin=
an=C3=A7ament d=E2=80=99experi=C3=A8ncies pilot innovadores amb un model co=
finan=C3=A7at (</span><span style=3D"font-size:14.666666666666666px;font-fa=
mily:Arial;color:#000000;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-=
style:italic;font-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseli=
ne;">match-funding</span><span style=3D"font-size:14.666666666666666px;font=
-family:Arial;color:#000000;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;fo=
nt-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:bas=
eline;">)
 que faci efecte crida de projectes amb criteris procomuns, combinant el mi=
cromecenatge individual amb l=E2=80=99efecte multiplicador d=E2=80=99un cap=
ital llavor que multipliqui cada aportaci=C3=B3 ciutadana.</span></p>
</li><li dir=3D"ltr" style=3D"list-style-type:decimal;font-size:14.66666666=
6666666px;font-family:Arial;color:#000000;background-color:transparent;font=
-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vert=
ical-align:baseline;">
<p dir=3D"ltr" style=3D"line-height:1.44;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;t=
ext-align:
              justify;">
<span style=3D"font-size:14.666666666666666px;font-family:Arial;color:#0000=
00;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-vari=
ant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;">Adoptar o reassig=
nar l=E2=80=99=C3=BAs d=E2=80=99espais i altra infraestructura
 municipal per al sector: Habilitar la gesti=C3=B3 mancomunada d=E2=80=99es=
pais de treball i locals buits per al treball i desenvolupament de projecte=
s de producci=C3=B3 col=C2=B7laborativa procom=C3=BA, facilitant la mobilit=
at, compartici=C3=B3, conciliaci=C3=B3 i impuls del sector entre profession=
als
 i interessats.</span></p>
</li><li dir=3D"ltr" style=3D"list-style-type:decimal;font-size:14.66666666=
6666666px;font-family:Arial;color:#000000;background-color:transparent;font=
-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vert=
ical-align:baseline;">
<p dir=3D"ltr" style=3D"line-height:1.44;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;t=
ext-align:
              justify;">
<span style=3D"font-size:14.666666666666666px;font-family:Arial;color:#0000=
00;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-vari=
ant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;">Canviar com opera=
 internament l=E2=80=99Ajuntament en alguns
 fronts vinculats al procom=C3=BA: realitzar una experi=C3=A8ncia pilot en =
qu=C3=A8 l=E2=80=99Ajuntament faci servir serveis d=E2=80=99actors o comuni=
tats que funcionen com empreses procomuns, com ara guifi.net per a infraest=
ructures de comunicaci=C3=B3 digital.</span></p>
</li><li dir=3D"ltr" style=3D"list-style-type:decimal;font-size:14.66666666=
6666666px;font-family:Arial;color:#000000;background-color:transparent;font=
-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vert=
ical-align:baseline;">
<p dir=3D"ltr" style=3D"line-height:1.44;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;t=
ext-align:
              justify;">
<span style=3D"font-size:14.666666666666666px;font-family:Arial;color:#0000=
00;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-vari=
ant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;">Combatre la mala =
pr=C3=A0ctica de les administracions i
 la corrupci=C3=B3 en l'=C3=A0mbit de pol=C3=ADtiques tecnol=C3=B2giques i =
de coneixement: Registre obligatori de reunions i contactes amb els lobbys =
o grups de pressi=C3=B3 que representen interessos econ=C3=B2mics de les gr=
ans corporacions en telecomunicacions o serveis tecnol=C3=B2gics.</span></p=
>
</li><li dir=3D"ltr" style=3D"list-style-type:decimal;font-size:14.66666666=
6666666px;font-family:Arial;color:#000000;background-color:transparent;font=
-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vert=
ical-align:baseline;">
<p dir=3D"ltr" style=3D"line-height:1.44;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;t=
ext-align:
              justify;">
<span style=3D"font-size:14.666666666666666px;font-family:Arial;color:#0000=
00;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-vari=
ant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;">Ajudar en la difu=
si=C3=B3 local i per barris per apropar-ne
 sectors i altres economies afins: promoure una xarxa d=E2=80=99espais ober=
ts de fabricaci=C3=B3 com els ateneus de fabricaci=C3=B3,
</span><span style=3D"font-size:14.666666666666666px;font-family:Arial;colo=
r:#000000;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:italic;fo=
nt-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;">fablabs</s=
pan><span style=3D"font-size:14.666666666666666px;font-family:Arial;color:#=
000000;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-=
variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;">
 i espais </span><span style=3D"font-size:14.666666666666666px;font-family:=
Arial;color:#000000;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style=
:italic;font-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;">=
maker</span><span style=3D"font-size:14.666666666666666px;font-family:Arial=
;color:#000000;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:norm=
al;font-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;">,
 amb programes educatius, enfocats a la reparaci=C3=B3 i reutilitzaci=C3=B3=
 i incentius econ=C3=B2mics.</span></p>
</li><li dir=3D"ltr" style=3D"list-style-type:decimal;font-size:14.66666666=
6666666px;font-family:Arial;color:#000000;background-color:transparent;font=
-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vert=
ical-align:baseline;">
<p dir=3D"ltr" style=3D"line-height:1.44;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;t=
ext-align:
              justify;">
<span style=3D"font-size:14.666666666666666px;font-family:Arial;color:#0000=
00;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-vari=
ant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;">Ampliar el segell=
 Barcelona en clau de visibilitat
 exterior de les iniciatives locals: promoure segells de producte ecol=C3=
=B2gics, socials, sense obsolesc=C3=A8ncia programada, reparables, transpar=
ents i de codi obert i lliure.</span></p>
</li><li dir=3D"ltr" style=3D"list-style-type:decimal;font-size:14.66666666=
6666666px;font-family:Arial;color:#000000;background-color:transparent;font=
-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vert=
ical-align:baseline;">
<p dir=3D"ltr" style=3D"line-height:1.44;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;t=
ext-align:
              justify;">
<span style=3D"font-size:14.666666666666666px;font-family:Arial;color:#0000=
00;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-vari=
ant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;">Que les inversion=
s en grans esdeveniments tecnol=C3=B2gics
 recaiguin en la promoci=C3=B3 del procom=C3=BA local: potenciar que els co=
ngressos i grans esdeveniments de Barcelona donin visibilitat i suport a l=
=E2=80=99economia col=C2=B7laborativa procom=C3=BA, i que se=E2=80=99n prom=
ogui per exemple la tecnologia oberta o donant (encara) m=C3=A9s visibilita=
t
 a experi=C3=A8ncies locals rellevants.</span></p>
</li><li dir=3D"ltr" style=3D"list-style-type:decimal;font-size:14.66666666=
6666666px;font-family:Arial;color:#000000;background-color:transparent;font=
-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vert=
ical-align:baseline;">
<p dir=3D"ltr" style=3D"line-height:1.38;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;"=
><span style=3D"font-size:14.666666666666666px;font-family:Arial;color:#000=
000;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-var=
iant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;">Incentivar
 i donar suport a la recerca i comprensi=C3=B3 del fenomen per a seguir ava=
n=C3=A7ant: generar acc=C3=A9s lliure a dades p=C3=BAbliques sobre aspectes=
 econ=C3=B2mics i socials, emprenedoria, accions de suport, resultats, etc.=
 (sempre amb respecte a normatives de privacitat i la perman=C3=A8ncia
 de dades).</span></p>
</li></ol>
<br>
<p dir=3D"ltr" style=3D"line-height:1.38;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;"=
><span style=3D"font-size:14.666666666666666px;font-family:Arial;color:#000=
000;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-var=
iant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;"><a moz-do-not-se=
nd=3D"true" class=3D"moz-txt-link-abbreviated" href=3D"http://www.procomuns=
.net"></a><a class=3D"moz-txt-link-abbreviated" href=3D"http://www.procomun=
s.net">www.procomuns.net</a></span></p>
<p dir=3D"ltr" style=3D"line-height:1.38;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;"=
><span style=3D"font-size:14.666666666666666px;font-family:Arial;color:#000=
000;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-var=
iant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;">Contact:
<a moz-do-not-send=3D"true" class=3D"moz-txt-link-abbreviated" href=3D"mail=
to:info at dimmons.net">
info at dimmons.net</a></span></p>
<br>
<h3 dir=3D"ltr" style=3D"line-height:1.38;margin-top:16pt;margin-bottom:4pt=
;"><span style=3D"font-size:18.666666666666664px;font-family:Arial;color:#0=
00000;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-v=
ariant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;">CASTELLANO</sp=
an></h3>
<br>
<p dir=3D"ltr" style=3D"line-height:1.38;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;"=
><span style=3D"font-size:14.666666666666666px;font-family:Arial;color:#000=
000;background-color:transparent;font-weight:700;font-style:normal;font-var=
iant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;">Lanzamiento
 de la Declaraci=C3=B3n para una econom=C3=ADa colaborativa procom=C3=BAn: =
recomendaciones de pol=C3=ADticas p=C3=BAblicas para promover modelos proco=
munes orientados a la econom=C3=ADa colaborativa.</span></p>
<br>
<p dir=3D"ltr" style=3D"line-height:1.38;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;"=
><span style=3D"font-size:14.666666666666666px;font-family:Arial;color:#000=
000;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-var=
iant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;">Estamos
 encantados de anunciar el lanzamiento de la versi=C3=B3n 0.3 de la Declara=
ci=C3=B3n para una econom=C3=ADa colaborativa procom=C3=BAn. La Declaraci=
=C3=B3n tiene como primer objetivo poner en relieve la importancia a la hor=
a de distinguir entre los diferentes modelos de econom=C3=ADa colaborativa
 -basados en funci=C3=B3n del tipo de econom=C3=ADa, tecnolog=C3=ADa y acce=
so al conocimiento-, as=C3=AD como la relevancia de un modelo orientado a l=
os bienes procomunes dentro de la econom=C3=ADa colaborativa. En segundo lu=
gar, para proporcionar recomendaciones pol=C3=ADticas para las
 administraciones p=C3=BAblicas, en general, y concretamente para el proces=
o de dise=C3=B1o de las directrices reguladoras emprendidas por la Comisi=
=C3=B3n Europea y el Comit=C3=A9 de las Regiones de la Uni=C3=B3n Europea. =
En este sentido, el documento ofrece m=C3=A1s de 120 recomendaciones
 pol=C3=ADticas.</span></p>
<br>
<p dir=3D"ltr" style=3D"line-height:1.38;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;"=
><span style=3D"font-size:14.666666666666666px;font-family:Arial;color:#000=
000;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-var=
iant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;">La
 Declaraci=C3=B3n es el resultado de un proceso de co-creaci=C3=B3n de pol=
=C3=ADticas p=C3=BAblicas que incluyeron varios canales de consulta y parti=
cipaci=C3=B3n a trav=C3=A9s de la red y el debate en un evento de car=C3=A1=
cter internacional que tuvo lugar en Barcelona durante el mes de marzo
 del a=C3=B1o 2016, que consigui=C3=B3 reunir a m=C3=A1s de 400 expertos, c=
iudadanos y representantes del sector, que concluye en esta declaraci=C3=B3=
n conjunta de pol=C3=ADticas p=C3=BAblicas para la econom=C3=ADa colaborati=
va.</span></p>
<br>
<p dir=3D"ltr" style=3D"line-height:1.38;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;"=
><span style=3D"font-size:14.666666666666666px;font-family:Arial;color:#000=
000;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-var=
iant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;">Versi=C3=B3n
 completa: </span><a moz-do-not-send=3D"true" href=3D"http://procomuns.net/=
es/politicas/" style=3D"text-decoration:none;"><span style=3D"font-size:14.=
666666666666666px;font-family:Arial;color:#000000;background-color:transpar=
ent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration:u=
nderline;vertical-align:baseline;">http://procomuns.net/es/politicas/</span=
></a></p>
<br>
<h1 dir=3D"ltr" style=3D"line-height:1.44;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:8pt;=
text-align:
          justify;">
<span style=3D"font-size:20px;font-family:Arial;color:#000000;background-co=
lor:#ffffff;font-weight:700;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-deco=
ration:none;vertical-align:baseline;">Declaraci=C3=B3n procomuns y propuest=
as de pol=C3=ADticas para la econom=C3=ADa colaborativa
 procom=C3=BAn</span></h1>
<br>
<h3 dir=3D"ltr" style=3D"line-height:1.9871999999999999;margin-top:16pt;mar=
gin-bottom:4pt;text-align:


          justify;">
<span style=3D"font-size:18.666666666666664px;font-family:Arial;color:#0000=
00;background-color:transparent;font-weight:700;font-style:normal;font-vari=
ant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;">La colaboraci=C3=
=B3n es econom=C3=ADa</span></h3>
<p dir=3D"ltr" style=3D"line-height:1.656;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;=
text-align:
          justify;">
<span style=3D"font-size:14.666666666666666px;font-family:Arial;color:#0000=
00;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-vari=
ant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;">La colaboraci=C3=
=B3n en la consecuci=C3=B3n de objetivos compartidos
 orientada a la provisi=C3=B3n de bienes y servicios que cubren las necesid=
ades de la poblaci=C3=B3n y para garantizar una vida digna es, y deber=C3=
=ADa serlo a=C3=BAn m=C3=A1s, el fin del sistema econ=C3=B3mico. La adopci=
=C3=B3n de las nuevas tecnolog=C3=ADas de informaci=C3=B3n y comunicaci=C3=
=B3n ha reducido
 enormemente los costes de coordinaci=C3=B3n y transacci=C3=B3n de la colab=
oraci=C3=B3n, abriendo un universo de nuevas oportunidades.</span></p>
<br>
<h3 dir=3D"ltr" style=3D"line-height:1.9871999999999999;margin-top:16pt;mar=
gin-bottom:4pt;text-align:


          justify;">
<span style=3D"font-size:18.666666666666664px;font-family:Arial;color:#0000=
00;background-color:transparent;font-weight:700;font-style:normal;font-vari=
ant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;">El procom=C3=BAn =
como tercer modelo productivo</span><span style=3D"font-size:18.66666666666=
6664px;font-family:Arial;color:#000000;background-color:transparent;font-we=
ight:700;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertica=
l-align:baseline;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span><span style=3D"font-size:18.666666666666664px;font-family:Arial;colo=
r:#000000;background-color:transparent;font-weight:700;font-style:normal;fo=
nt-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;"></span><sp=
an style=3D"font-size:18.666666666666664px;font-family:Arial;color:#000000;=
background-color:transparent;font-weight:700;font-style:normal;font-variant=
:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span><span style=3D"font-size:18.666666666666664px;font-family:Arial;colo=
r:#000000;background-color:transparent;font-weight:700;font-style:normal;fo=
nt-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;"></span><sp=
an style=3D"font-size:18.666666666666664px;font-family:Arial;color:#000000;=
background-color:transparent;font-weight:700;font-style:normal;font-variant=
:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span></h3>
<p dir=3D"ltr" style=3D"line-height:1.656;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;=
text-align:
          justify;">
<span style=3D"font-size:14.666666666666666px;font-family:Arial;color:#0000=
00;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-vari=
ant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;">La producci=C3=B3=
n procom=C3=BAn se caracteriza por comunidades
 que colaboran por el beneficio mutuo y colectivo, bajo principios de parti=
cipaci=C3=B3n y gobierno conjunto del proceso, que resultan en recursos y s=
ervicios de propiedad colectiva y/o de acceso p=C3=BAblico. Es un tercer mo=
delo que rompe el binomio Estado-Mercado como
 los dos =C3=BAnicos modelos de organizaci=C3=B3n para cubrir las necesidad=
es de la poblaci=C3=B3n, y que aspira a un equilibrio m=C3=A1s respetuoso c=
on el sistema de reproducci=C3=B3n social y la econom=C3=ADa de los cuidado=
s y con el medio ambiente.</span></p>
<br>
<p dir=3D"ltr" style=3D"line-height:1.656;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;=
text-align:
          justify;">
<span style=3D"font-size:14.666666666666666px;font-family:Arial;color:#0000=
00;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-vari=
ant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;">Los casos m=C3=A1=
s conocidos y de gran =C3=A9xito son el software
 libre (que domina por encima del privativo en muchos campos de software, c=
omo en el de los servidores en Internet) o la Wikipedia (referente global d=
el conocimiento libre y de la participaci=C3=B3n en l=C3=ADnea), iniciativa=
s en las que el modelo procom=C3=BAn puede llegar
 a tener m=C3=A1s presencia en la industria en la que opera que modelos eco=
n=C3=B3micos tradicionales y privativos de empresa. La producci=C3=B3n proc=
om=C3=BAn est=C3=A1 creciendo r=C3=A1pidamente, expandi=C3=A9ndose a muchas=
 =C3=A1reas.</span></p>
<br>
<h3 dir=3D"ltr" style=3D"line-height:1.9871999999999999;margin-top:16pt;mar=
gin-bottom:4pt;text-align:


          justify;">
<span style=3D"font-size:18.666666666666664px;font-family:Arial;color:#0000=
00;background-color:transparent;font-weight:700;font-style:normal;font-vari=
ant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;">=C2=BFQu=C3=A9 ec=
onom=C3=ADa queremos? Econom=C3=ADa colaborativa extractiva
 y privativa versus econom=C3=ADa social, solidaria y procom=C3=BAn</span><=
/h3>
<br>
<p dir=3D"ltr" style=3D"line-height:1.44;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;t=
ext-align:
          justify;">
<span style=3D"font-size:14.666666666666666px;font-family:Arial;color:#0000=
00;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-vari=
ant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;">M=C3=A1s reciente=
mente, hemos visto la aparici=C3=B3n y el crecimiento
 de modelos h=C3=ADbridos, que adoptan el mismo esp=C3=ADritu y presentan l=
=C3=B3gicas de organizaci=C3=B3n similares al modelo de econom=C3=ADa colab=
orativa procom=C3=BAn, basados en principios de colaboraci=C3=B3n, pero pri=
vatizando otros aspectos (sin que las personas que contribuyan puedan
 intervenir en su gobernanza y con un modelo de propiedad privada). Es el c=
aso de Uber o Airbnb, corporaciones multinacionales con base en Silicon Val=
ley, al estilo de los modelos econ=C3=B3micos del capitalismo globalizado i=
mperante, basados en lucrarse gracias
 a la colaboraci=C3=B3n </span><span style=3D"font-size:14.666666666666666p=
x;font-family:Arial;color:#000000;background-color:transparent;font-weight:=
400;font-style:italic;font-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-ali=
gn:baseline;">online</span><span style=3D"font-size:14.666666666666666px;fo=
nt-family:Arial;color:#000000;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;=
font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:b=
aseline;">.</span></p>
<br>
<p dir=3D"ltr" style=3D"line-height:1.44;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;t=
ext-align:
          justify;">
<span style=3D"font-size:14.666666666666666px;font-family:Arial;color:#0000=
00;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-vari=
ant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;">La econom=C3=ADa =
colaborativa ha sido, por un lado, readaptada
 por un proceso de profundizaci=C3=B3n de modelos econ=C3=B3micos guiados f=
undamentalmente por el lucro y la especulaci=C3=B3n (Internet como nueva bu=
rbuja, similar a la inmobiliaria), generando graves desigualdades y p=C3=A9=
rdida de derechos; y, por otro lado es una realidad
 que ha hecho escalar y ganar centralidad a los principios de la econom=C3=
=ADa cooperativa, social y solidaria, con un gran potencial de transformaci=
=C3=B3n econ=C3=B3mica y para contribuir a resolver problemas de exclusi=C3=
=B3n social y pol=C3=ADtica, as=C3=AD como medioambientales. Es
 el momento de elegir qu=C3=A9 econom=C3=ADa colaborativa, y en definitiva,=
 qu=C3=A9 econom=C3=ADa queremos.</span></p>
<br>
<br>
<h3 dir=3D"ltr" style=3D"line-height:1.9871999999999999;margin-top:16pt;mar=
gin-bottom:4pt;text-align:


          justify;">
<span style=3D"font-size:18.666666666666664px;font-family:Arial;color:#0000=
00;background-color:transparent;font-weight:700;font-style:normal;font-vari=
ant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;">Un modelo econ=C3=
=B3mico para otra pol=C3=ADtica: de la privatizaci=C3=B3n
 a la =E2=80=9Ccommonificaci=C3=B3n=E2=80=9D</span></h3>
<p dir=3D"ltr" style=3D"line-height:1.656;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;=
text-align:
          justify;">
<span style=3D"font-size:14.666666666666666px;font-family:Arial;color:#0000=
00;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-vari=
ant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;">La econom=C3=ADa =
colaborativa procom=C3=BAn tambi=C3=A9n representa
 un modelo econ=C3=B3mico para otra pol=C3=ADtica. Los modelos organizativo=
s de procom=C3=BAn pueden constituir un modelo para hacer m=C3=A1s eficient=
es las operaciones de la administraci=C3=B3n p=C3=BAblica y para hacer un m=
ejor uso p=C3=BAblico de los recursos y para abrir m=C3=A1s canales de part=
icipaci=C3=B3n
 y activaci=C3=B3n de la sociedad civil en la resoluci=C3=B3n de problemas =
comunes y de necesidades p=C3=BAblicas, a trav=C3=A9s de partenariados comu=
nes-privados. Constituye una v=C3=ADa para pasar de la privatizaci=C3=B3n i=
mperante, en el primer ciclo de globalizaci=C3=B3n econ=C3=B3mica en crisis=
,
 a la &quot;commonificaci=C3=B3n&quot;, con la involucraci=C3=B3n de la ciu=
dadan=C3=ADa y de las instituciones democr=C3=A1ticas en la provisi=C3=B3n =
y producci=C3=B3n de bienes y servicios p=C3=BAblicos, sin tener que caer e=
n l=C3=B3gicas privadas y sin que su implementaci=C3=B3n pase por la recent=
ralizaci=C3=B3n basada
 en el Estado, sino en la activaci=C3=B3n de esta misma ciudadan=C3=ADa.</s=
pan></p>
<br>
<br>
<p dir=3D"ltr" style=3D"line-height:1.44;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;t=
ext-align:
          justify;">
<span style=3D"font-size:18.666666666666664px;font-family:Arial;color:#0000=
00;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-vari=
ant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;">Es el momento par=
a promover pol=C3=ADticas p=C3=BAblicas para
 el cambio hacia una econom=C3=ADa colaborativa procom=C3=BAn</span></p>
<p dir=3D"ltr" style=3D"line-height:1.9871999999999999;margin-top:0pt;margi=
n-bottom:0pt;text-align:


          justify;">
<span style=3D"font-size:14.666666666666666px;font-family:Arial;color:#0000=
00;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-vari=
ant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;
</span><span style=3D"font-size:14.666666666666666px;font-family:Arial;colo=
r:#000000;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;fo=
nt-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;"></span><sp=
an style=3D"font-size:14.666666666666666px;font-family:Arial;color:#000000;=
background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-variant=
:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span><span style=3D"font-size:14.666666666666666px;font-family:Arial;colo=
r:#000000;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;fo=
nt-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;"></span><sp=
an style=3D"font-size:14.666666666666666px;font-family:Arial;color:#000000;=
background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-variant=
:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span><span style=3D"font-size:14.666666666666666px;font-family:Arial;colo=
r:#000000;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;fo=
nt-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;"></span><sp=
an style=3D"font-size:14.666666666666666px;font-family:Arial;color:#000000;=
background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-variant=
:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span></p>
<p dir=3D"ltr" style=3D"line-height:1.656;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;=
text-align:
          justify;">
<span style=3D"font-size:14.666666666666666px;font-family:Arial;color:#0000=
00;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-vari=
ant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;">Ahora es el momen=
to de que las administraciones acompa=C3=B1en
 y potencien este tipo de econom=C3=ADa colaborativa frente a otra que se e=
st=C3=A1 apropiando del nombre, de que las administraciones act=C3=BAen par=
a frenar el cerco al conocimiento y a los procomunes digitales. Ahora es el=
 momento, porque se da la coincidencia de los nuevos
 municipalismos y del rol emergente de las ciudades como sistemas operativo=
s del cambio, y tambi=C3=A9n la necesidad de avanzar hacia soluciones compa=
rtidas frente a las desigualdades, la participaci=C3=B3n en y con las insti=
tuciones y la experimentaci=C3=B3n de nuevas f=C3=B3rmulas
 en las que la actividad econ=C3=B3mica sea entendida de forma hol=C3=ADsti=
ca y al servicio de las personas.</span></p>
<br>
<h2 dir=3D"ltr" style=3D"line-height:1.9871999999999999;margin-top:18pt;mar=
gin-bottom:6pt;text-align:


          justify;">
<span style=3D"font-size:21.333333333333332px;font-family:Arial;color:#0000=
00;background-color:transparent;font-weight:700;font-style:normal;font-vari=
ant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;">La econom=C3=ADa =
colaborativa procom=C3=BAn: =C2=BFde qu=C3=A9 estamos
 hablando?</span></h2>
<h3 dir=3D"ltr" style=3D"line-height:1.9871999999999999;margin-top:16pt;mar=
gin-bottom:4pt;text-align:


          justify;">
<span style=3D"font-size:18.666666666666664px;font-family:Arial;color:#0000=
00;background-color:transparent;font-weight:700;font-style:normal;font-vari=
ant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;">Principios gu=C3=
=ADa</span></h3>
<p dir=3D"ltr" style=3D"line-height:1.656;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;=
text-align:
          justify;">
<span style=3D"font-size:14.666666666666666px;font-family:Arial;color:#0000=
00;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-vari=
ant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;">Los principios gu=
=C3=ADa del acercamiento a la econom=C3=ADa
 colaborativa procom=C3=BAn y las preguntas que nos podemos hacer, por tant=
o, a la hora de abordar la cuesti=C3=B3n de qu=C3=A9 iniciativas de econom=
=C3=ADa colaborativa promover y fomentar (desde los diferentes actores impl=
icados) vendr=C3=ADan a ser:</span></p>
<br>
<p dir=3D"ltr" style=3D"line-height:1.9871999999999999;margin-top:0pt;margi=
n-bottom:0pt;text-align:


          justify;">
<span style=3D"font-size:14.666666666666666px;font-family:Arial;color:#0000=
00;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-vari=
ant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;">=C2=BFQu=C3=A9 ec=
onom=C3=ADa?</span></p>
<ul style=3D"margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;">
<li dir=3D"ltr" style=3D"list-style-type:disc;font-size:14.666666666666666p=
x;font-family:Arial;color:#000000;background-color:transparent;font-weight:=
400;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-ali=
gn:baseline;">
<p dir=3D"ltr" style=3D"line-height:1.656;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;=
text-align:
              justify;">
<span style=3D"font-size:14.666666666666666px;font-family:Arial;color:#0000=
00;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-vari=
ant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;">Aquella que busca=
 dar un servicio o recurso de forma
 econ=C3=B3micamente sostenible, sin poner el lucro por encima de su finali=
dad de servicio ni entrar en din=C3=A1micas especulativas.</span></p>
</li><li dir=3D"ltr" style=3D"list-style-type:disc;font-size:14.66666666666=
6666px;font-family:Arial;color:#000000;background-color:transparent;font-we=
ight:400;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertica=
l-align:baseline;">
<p dir=3D"ltr" style=3D"line-height:1.656;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;=
text-align:
              justify;">
<span style=3D"font-size:14.666666666666666px;font-family:Arial;color:#0000=
00;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-vari=
ant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;">Aquella que recon=
oce valor m=C3=A1s all=C3=A1 del monetario y
 que adopta modalidades de gobernanza que aseguran control del valor genera=
do y/o su direcci=C3=B3n por parte de la comunidad de usuarias o miembros. =
&nbsp;</span></p>
</li><li dir=3D"ltr" style=3D"list-style-type:disc;font-size:14.66666666666=
6666px;font-family:Arial;color:#000000;background-color:transparent;font-we=
ight:400;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertica=
l-align:baseline;">
<p dir=3D"ltr" style=3D"line-height:1.656;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;=
text-align:
              justify;">
<span style=3D"font-size:14.666666666666666px;font-family:Arial;color:#0000=
00;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-vari=
ant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;">La que est=C3=A1 =
en la l=C3=ADnea de modalidades de empresa ligadas
 a la econom=C3=ADa cooperativa, social y solidaria, como la tradici=C3=B3n=
 cooperativista, y el tercer sector (por ejemplo, fundaciones con represent=
aci=C3=B3n de la comunidad).</span></p>
</li><li dir=3D"ltr" style=3D"list-style-type:disc;font-size:14.66666666666=
6666px;font-family:Arial;color:#000000;background-color:transparent;font-we=
ight:400;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertica=
l-align:baseline;">
<p dir=3D"ltr" style=3D"line-height:1.656;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;=
text-align:
              justify;">
<span style=3D"font-size:14.666666666666666px;font-family:Arial;color:#0000=
00;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-vari=
ant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;">La que es respons=
able con las externalidades que genera,
 ya sea en t=C3=A9rminos medioambientales o de reproducci=C3=B3n social. &n=
bsp;</span></p>
</li><li dir=3D"ltr" style=3D"list-style-type:disc;font-size:14.66666666666=
6666px;font-family:Arial;color:#000000;background-color:transparent;font-we=
ight:400;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertica=
l-align:baseline;">
<p dir=3D"ltr" style=3D"line-height:1.656;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;=
text-align:
              justify;">
<span style=3D"font-size:14.666666666666666px;font-family:Arial;color:#0000=
00;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-vari=
ant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;">La que incluye pr=
incipios de equidad y de justicia
 en el desarrollo y en la distribuci=C3=B3n del trabajo, centr=C3=A1ndose e=
n el bienestar de las personas y en la gobernanza de la comunidad.</span></=
p>
</li></ul>
<br>
<p dir=3D"ltr" style=3D"line-height:1.44;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;t=
ext-align:
          justify;">
<span style=3D"font-size:14.666666666666666px;font-family:Arial;color:#0000=
00;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-vari=
ant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;">=C2=BFQu=C3=A9 co=
nocimiento? Conocimiento abierto con la utilizaci=C3=B3n
 de licencias libres o de procom=C3=BAn (como las licencias Creative Common=
s). La que busca favorecer el acceso y la reapropiaci=C3=B3n de los recurso=
s generados y la propiedad colectiva o p=C3=BAblica.</span></p>
<br>
<p dir=3D"ltr" style=3D"line-height:1.44;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;t=
ext-align:
          justify;">
<span style=3D"font-size:14.666666666666666px;font-family:Arial;color:#0000=
00;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-vari=
ant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;">=C2=BFQu=C3=A9 te=
cnolog=C3=ADa? Opciones tecnol=C3=B3gicas que favorezcan
 la transparencia, la participaci=C3=B3n y la libertad de los contribuyente=
s, ciudadanos y usuarios. En esta l=C3=ADnea, basadas en
</span><span style=3D"font-size:14.666666666666666px;font-family:Arial;colo=
r:#000000;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:italic;fo=
nt-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;">software</=
span><span style=3D"font-size:14.666666666666666px;font-family:Arial;color:=
#000000;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font=
-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;">
 libre, est=C3=A1ndares abiertos y, en la medida de lo posible, en arquitec=
turas descentralizadas.</span></p>
<p dir=3D"ltr" style=3D"line-height:1.44;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;t=
ext-align:
          justify;">
<span style=3D"font-size:14.666666666666666px;font-family:Arial;color:#0000=
00;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-vari=
ant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;
</span><span style=3D"font-size:14.666666666666666px;font-family:Arial;colo=
r:#000000;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;fo=
nt-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;"></span><sp=
an style=3D"font-size:14.666666666666666px;font-family:Arial;color:#000000;=
background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-variant=
:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span></p>
<p dir=3D"ltr" style=3D"line-height:1.656;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;=
text-align:
          justify;">
<span style=3D"font-size:14.666666666666666px;font-family:Arial;color:#0000=
00;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-vari=
ant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;">Desde el grupo im=
pulsor de Barcola (Barcelona Colaborativa)
 y las entidades de producci=C3=B3n procom=C3=BAn que agrupa, informados po=
r la investigaci=C3=B3n desarrollada por el grupo Dimmons.net del IN3-UOC y=
 el proyecto Europeo P2Pvalue, y como resultado de las jornadas Procomuns.n=
et (Barcelona, marzo de 2016) en que participaron
 m=C3=A1s de 400 personas, y en las que se abri=C3=B3 un proceso de cocreac=
i=C3=B3n de pol=C3=ADticas p=C3=BAblicas en paralelo a las consultas del Pl=
an de Acci=C3=B3n Municipal (PAM) del =C3=81rea de Participaci=C3=B3n del A=
yuntamiento de Barcelona, proponemos una serie de recomendaciones, seguidas
 de medidas concretas para las administraciones, para que se adopten en est=
recha cooperaci=C3=B3n con la sociedad civil, otras entidades interesadas y=
 el tejido productivo:</span></p>
<h2 dir=3D"ltr" style=3D"line-height:1.44;margin-top:18pt;margin-bottom:6pt=
;text-align:
          justify;">
<span style=3D"font-size:14.666666666666666px;font-family:Arial;color:#0000=
00;background-color:transparent;font-weight:700;font-style:normal;font-vari=
ant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;">Principios genera=
les</span></h2>
<ul style=3D"margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;">
<li dir=3D"ltr" style=3D"list-style-type:disc;font-size:14.666666666666666p=
x;font-family:Arial;color:#000000;background-color:transparent;font-weight:=
400;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-ali=
gn:baseline;">
<p dir=3D"ltr" style=3D"line-height:1.44;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;t=
ext-align:
              justify;">
<span style=3D"font-size:14.666666666666666px;font-family:Arial;color:#0000=
00;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-vari=
ant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;">Pol=C3=ADtica eco=
n=C3=B3mica: apoyar a peque=C3=B1as y medianas empresas,
 siguiendo la l=C3=B3gica de la econom=C3=ADa cooperativa, social y solidar=
ia, y a las empresas con modelos de consumo y producci=C3=B3n que tengan cu=
idado del medio ambiente, la reproducci=C3=B3n social y sean inclusivas, lo=
 cual comporta la necesaria adaptaci=C3=B3n de las modalidades
 de empresa y del rol de la ciudadan=C3=ADa como productora en la econom=C3=
=ADa colaborativa procom=C3=BAn.</span></p>
</li><li dir=3D"ltr" style=3D"list-style-type:disc;font-size:14.66666666666=
6666px;font-family:Arial;color:#000000;background-color:transparent;font-we=
ight:400;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertica=
l-align:baseline;">
<p dir=3D"ltr" style=3D"line-height:1.44;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;t=
ext-align:
              justify;">
<span style=3D"font-size:14.666666666666666px;font-family:Arial;color:#0000=
00;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-vari=
ant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;">Pol=C3=ADtica tec=
nol=C3=B3gica: apoyar las tecnolog=C3=ADas libres
 y descentralizadas.</span></p>
</li><li dir=3D"ltr" style=3D"list-style-type:disc;font-size:14.66666666666=
6666px;font-family:Arial;color:#000000;background-color:transparent;font-we=
ight:400;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertica=
l-align:baseline;">
<p dir=3D"ltr" style=3D"line-height:1.44;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;t=
ext-align:
              justify;">
<span style=3D"font-size:14.666666666666666px;font-family:Arial;color:#0000=
00;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-vari=
ant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;">Pol=C3=ADtica de =
conocimiento e innovaci=C3=B3n: apoyar el conocimiento
 abierto y garantizar que la innovaci=C3=B3n financiada con recursos p=C3=
=BAblicos est=C3=A9 a disposici=C3=B3n bajo licencias libres.</span></p>
</li><li dir=3D"ltr" style=3D"list-style-type:disc;font-size:14.66666666666=
6666px;font-family:Arial;color:#000000;background-color:transparent;font-we=
ight:400;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertica=
l-align:baseline;">
<p dir=3D"ltr" style=3D"line-height:1.44;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;t=
ext-align:
              justify;">
<span style=3D"font-size:14.666666666666666px;font-family:Arial;color:#0000=
00;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-vari=
ant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;">Pol=C3=ADtica p=
=C3=BAblica (administraci=C3=B3n p=C3=BAblica/servicios
 p=C3=BAblicos): incentivar la creaci=C3=B3n de partenariados entre la admi=
nistraci=C3=B3n p=C3=BAblica y la econom=C3=ADa colaborativa procom=C3=BAn,=
 en el marco de la estrategia de apostar por pasar de la privatizaci=C3=B3n=
 a la &quot;commonificaci=C3=B3n&quot;.</span></p>
</li></ul>
<p dir=3D"ltr" style=3D"line-height:1.44;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;t=
ext-align:
          justify;">
<span style=3D"font-size:14.666666666666666px;font-family:Arial;color:#0000=
00;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-vari=
ant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;
</span><span style=3D"font-size:14.666666666666666px;font-family:Arial;colo=
r:#000000;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;fo=
nt-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;"></span><sp=
an style=3D"font-size:14.666666666666666px;font-family:Arial;color:#000000;=
background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-variant=
:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span></p>
<p dir=3D"ltr" style=3D"line-height:1.44;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;t=
ext-align:
          justify;">
<span style=3D"font-size:14.666666666666666px;font-family:Arial;color:#0000=
00;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-vari=
ant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;">Como muestra, ent=
re m=C3=A1s de 120 propuestas generadas
 estas son las diez medidas con m=C3=A1s apoyo por parte de los participant=
es en las jornadas de procomuns.net, que se priorizaron y posteriormente su=
maron a una recopilaci=C3=B3n extensa en un documento de trabajo completo q=
ue se puede consultar desde</span><a moz-do-not-send=3D"true" href=3D"http:=
//procomuns.net/es/politicas/" style=3D"text-decoration:none;"><span style=
=3D"font-size:14.666666666666666px;font-family:Arial;color:#000000;backgrou=
nd-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;=
text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;">
</span><span style=3D"font-size:14.666666666666666px;font-family:Arial;colo=
r:#000000;background-color:#efefef;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-v=
ariant:normal;text-decoration:underline;vertical-align:baseline;"></span></=
a><a moz-do-not-send=3D"true" class=3D"moz-txt-link-freetext" href=3D"http:=
//procomuns.net/es/politicas/"></a><a class=3D"moz-txt-link-freetext" href=
=3D"http://procomuns.net/es/politicas/">http://procomuns.net/es/politicas/<=
/a></p>
<p dir=3D"ltr" style=3D"line-height:1.44;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;m=
argin-left:
          36pt;text-indent: -18pt;text-align: justify;">
<span style=3D"font-size:14.666666666666666px;font-family:Arial;color:#0000=
00;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-vari=
ant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;
</span><span style=3D"font-size:14.666666666666666px;font-family:Arial;colo=
r:#000000;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;fo=
nt-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;"></span><sp=
an style=3D"font-size:14.666666666666666px;font-family:Arial;color:#000000;=
background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-variant=
:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span><span style=3D"font-size:14.666666666666666px;font-family:Arial;colo=
r:#000000;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;fo=
nt-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;"></span><sp=
an style=3D"font-size:14.666666666666666px;font-family:Arial;color:#000000;=
background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-variant=
:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span><span style=3D"font-size:14.666666666666666px;font-family:Arial;colo=
r:#000000;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;fo=
nt-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;"></span><sp=
an style=3D"font-size:14.666666666666666px;font-family:Arial;color:#000000;=
background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-variant=
:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span></p>
<ol style=3D"margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;">
<li dir=3D"ltr" style=3D"list-style-type:decimal;font-size:14.6666666666666=
66px;font-family:Arial;color:#000000;background-color:transparent;font-weig=
ht:400;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-=
align:baseline;">
<p dir=3D"ltr" style=3D"line-height:1.7280000000000002;margin-top:0pt;margi=
n-bottom:0pt;text-align:


              justify;">
<span style=3D"font-size:14.666666666666666px;font-family:Arial;color:#0000=
00;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-vari=
ant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;">Mejora de regulac=
iones para la econom=C3=ADa colaborativa
 procom=C3=BAn: estudiar nuevas formas de legislaci=C3=B3n sobre los sujeto=
s jur=C3=ADdicos/econ=C3=B3micos, m=C3=A1s all=C3=A1 de modelos multinacion=
ales de lucro, que antepongan la gobernanza participativa, la misi=C3=B3n s=
ocial
</span><span style=3D"font-size:14.666666666666666px;font-family:Arial;colo=
r:#000000;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;fo=
nt-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;">&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;
</span><span style=3D"font-size:14.666666666666666px;font-family:Arial;colo=
r:#000000;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;fo=
nt-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;">y/o la sos=
tenibilidad medioambiental.</span></p>
</li><li dir=3D"ltr" style=3D"list-style-type:decimal;font-size:14.66666666=
6666666px;font-family:Arial;color:#000000;background-color:transparent;font=
-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vert=
ical-align:baseline;">
<p dir=3D"ltr" style=3D"line-height:1.44;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;t=
ext-align:
              justify;">
<span style=3D"font-size:14.666666666666666px;font-family:Arial;color:#0000=
00;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-vari=
ant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;">Impulsar la incub=
aci=C3=B3n de nuevos proyectos e iniciativas
 de econom=C3=ADa colaborativa procom=C3=BAn: crear una incubadora con infr=
aestructura f=C3=ADsica y tecnol=C3=B3gica pensada para el procom=C3=BAn y =
facilitar recursos para el emprendimiento colectivo procom=C3=BAn, que apar=
te del impacto social positivo promueva proyectos viables que
 cumplan con criterios de apertura, reutilizaci=C3=B3n, transparencia, etc.=
</span></p>
</li><li dir=3D"ltr" style=3D"list-style-type:decimal;font-size:14.66666666=
6666666px;font-family:Arial;color:#000000;background-color:transparent;font=
-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vert=
ical-align:baseline;">
<p dir=3D"ltr" style=3D"line-height:1.44;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;t=
ext-align:
              justify;">
<span style=3D"font-size:14.666666666666666px;font-family:Arial;color:#0000=
00;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-vari=
ant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;">Habilitar f=C3=B3=
rmulas existentes o nuevas para la financiaci=C3=B3n
 de las iniciativas procomunes: hacer un llamamiento a la financiaci=C3=B3n=
 de experiencias piloto innovadoras con un modelo cofinanciado
</span><span style=3D"font-size:14.666666666666666px;font-family:Arial;colo=
r:#000000;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;fo=
nt-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;">&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;
</span><span style=3D"font-size:14.666666666666666px;font-family:Arial;colo=
r:#000000;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;fo=
nt-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;">(</span><s=
pan style=3D"font-size:14.666666666666666px;font-family:Arial;color:#000000=
;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:italic;font-varian=
t:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;">match-funding</span=
><span style=3D"font-size:14.666666666666666px;font-family:Arial;color:#000=
000;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-var=
iant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;">)
 que provoque un efecto de llamada de proyectos con criterios procom=C3=BAn=
, combinando el micromecenazgo individual con el efecto multiplicador de un=
 capital semilla que multiplique cada aportaci=C3=B3n ciudadana.</span></p>
</li><li dir=3D"ltr" style=3D"list-style-type:decimal;font-size:14.66666666=
6666666px;font-family:Arial;color:#000000;background-color:transparent;font=
-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vert=
ical-align:baseline;">
<p dir=3D"ltr" style=3D"line-height:1.44;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;t=
ext-align:
              justify;">
<span style=3D"font-size:14.666666666666666px;font-family:Arial;color:#0000=
00;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-vari=
ant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;">Adoptar o reasign=
ar el uso de espacios y de otras infraestructuras
</span><span style=3D"font-size:14.666666666666666px;font-family:Arial;colo=
r:#000000;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;fo=
nt-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;">&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;
</span><span style=3D"font-size:14.666666666666666px;font-family:Arial;colo=
r:#000000;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;fo=
nt-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;">municipale=
s para el sector: habilitar la gesti=C3=B3n
 mancomunada de espacios de trabajo y de locales vac=C3=ADos para el trabaj=
o y desarrollo de proyectos de producci=C3=B3n colaborativa procom=C3=BAn, =
facilitando la movilidad, compartici=C3=B3n e impulso del sector entre prof=
esionales y personas interesadas.</span></p>
</li><li dir=3D"ltr" style=3D"list-style-type:decimal;font-size:14.66666666=
6666666px;font-family:Arial;color:#000000;background-color:transparent;font=
-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vert=
ical-align:baseline;">
<p dir=3D"ltr" style=3D"line-height:1.44;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;t=
ext-align:
              justify;">
<span style=3D"font-size:14.666666666666666px;font-family:Arial;color:#0000=
00;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-vari=
ant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;">Cambiar c=C3=B3mo=
 opera internamente el Ayuntamiento en
 algunos frentes vinculados al procom=C3=BAn: Realizar una experiencia pilo=
to en la que el Ayuntamiento utilice servicios de actores o comunidades que=
 funcionan como empresas procom=C3=BAn, como guifi.net o similares para
</span><span style=3D"font-size:14.666666666666666px;font-family:Arial;colo=
r:#000000;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;fo=
nt-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;">&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;
</span><span style=3D"font-size:14.666666666666666px;font-family:Arial;colo=
r:#000000;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;fo=
nt-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;">infraestru=
cturas de comunicaci=C3=B3n digital.</span></p>
</li><li dir=3D"ltr" style=3D"list-style-type:decimal;font-size:14.66666666=
6666666px;font-family:Arial;color:#000000;background-color:transparent;font=
-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vert=
ical-align:baseline;">
<p dir=3D"ltr" style=3D"line-height:1.44;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;t=
ext-align:
              justify;">
<span style=3D"font-size:14.666666666666666px;font-family:Arial;color:#0000=
00;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-vari=
ant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;">Combatir la mala =
pr=C3=A1ctica de las administraciones y
 la corrupci=C3=B3n en el =C3=A1mbito de pol=C3=ADticas tecnol=C3=B3gicas y=
 de conocimiento: registro obligatorio de reuniones y contactos con los
</span><span style=3D"font-size:14.666666666666666px;font-family:Arial;colo=
r:#000000;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:italic;fo=
nt-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;">lobbies</s=
pan><span style=3D"font-size:14.666666666666666px;font-family:Arial;color:#=
000000;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-=
variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;">
 que representan intereses econ=C3=B3micos de las grandes corporaciones en =
telecomunicaciones o servicios tecnol=C3=B3gicos.</span></p>
</li><li dir=3D"ltr" style=3D"list-style-type:decimal;font-size:14.66666666=
6666666px;font-family:Arial;color:#000000;background-color:transparent;font=
-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vert=
ical-align:baseline;">
<p dir=3D"ltr" style=3D"line-height:1.44;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;t=
ext-align:
              justify;">
<span style=3D"font-size:14.666666666666666px;font-family:Arial;color:#0000=
00;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-vari=
ant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;">Ayudar en la difu=
si=C3=B3n local y por barrios para acercar
 sectores y otras econom=C3=ADas afines: promover una red de espacios abier=
tos de fabricaci=C3=B3n, como ateneos de fabricaci=C3=B3n,
</span><span style=3D"font-size:14.666666666666666px;font-family:Arial;colo=
r:#000000;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:italic;fo=
nt-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;">FabLab</sp=
an><span style=3D"font-size:14.666666666666666px;font-family:Arial;color:#0=
00000;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-v=
ariant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;">s
 y =E2=80=9Cespacios </span><span style=3D"font-size:14.666666666666666px;f=
ont-family:Arial;color:#000000;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400=
;font-style:italic;font-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:=
baseline;">maker=E2=80=9D</span><span style=3D"font-size:14.666666666666666=
px;font-family:Arial;color:#000000;background-color:transparent;font-weight=
:400;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-al=
ign:baseline;">,
 con programas educativos, enfocados a la reparaci=C3=B3n y reutilizaci=C3=
=B3n y von incentivos econ=C3=B3micos.</span></p>
</li><li dir=3D"ltr" style=3D"list-style-type:decimal;font-size:14.66666666=
6666666px;font-family:Arial;color:#000000;background-color:transparent;font=
-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vert=
ical-align:baseline;">
<p dir=3D"ltr" style=3D"line-height:1.44;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;t=
ext-align:
              justify;">
<span style=3D"font-size:14.666666666666666px;font-family:Arial;color:#0000=
00;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-vari=
ant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;">Ampliar la visibi=
lidad de la ciudad en clave de promoci=C3=B3n
 exterior de las iniciativas locales: promover sellos de producto ecol=C3=
=B3gicos, sociales, sin obsolescencia programada, reparables, transparentes=
 y de c=C3=B3digo abierto y libre.</span></p>
</li><li dir=3D"ltr" style=3D"list-style-type:decimal;font-size:14.66666666=
6666666px;font-family:Arial;color:#000000;background-color:transparent;font=
-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vert=
ical-align:baseline;">
<p dir=3D"ltr" style=3D"line-height:1.44;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;t=
ext-align:
              justify;">
<span style=3D"font-size:14.666666666666666px;font-family:Arial;color:#0000=
00;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-vari=
ant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;">Que las inversion=
es en grandes eventos recaigan en
 la promoci=C3=B3n del procom=C3=BAn local: potenciar que los congresos y g=
randes eventos de la ciudad den visibilidad y apoyo a la econom=C3=ADa cola=
borativa procom=C3=BAn y que se promueva, por ejemplo, la tecnolog=C3=ADa a=
bierta o se d=C3=A9 (todav=C3=ADa) m=C3=A1s visibilidad a experiencias loca=
les
 relevantes.</span></p>
</li><li dir=3D"ltr" style=3D"list-style-type:decimal;font-size:14.66666666=
6666666px;font-family:Arial;color:#000000;background-color:transparent;font=
-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vert=
ical-align:baseline;">
<p dir=3D"ltr" style=3D"line-height:1.44;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;t=
ext-align:
              justify;">
<span style=3D"font-size:14.666666666666666px;font-family:Arial;color:#0000=
00;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-vari=
ant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;">Incentivar y apoy=
ar la investigaci=C3=B3n y comprensi=C3=B3n
 del fen=C3=B3meno para seguir avanzando: generar acceso libre a datos p=C3=
=BAblicos sobre aspectos econ=C3=B3micos y sociales, emprendimiento, accion=
es de apoyo, resultados, etc. (siempre con respeto a normativas de privacid=
ad y a la permanencia de datos).</span></p>
</li></ol>
<br>
<p dir=3D"ltr" style=3D"line-height:1.38;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;"=
><span style=3D"font-size:14.666666666666666px;font-family:Arial;color:#000=
000;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-var=
iant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;"><a moz-do-not-se=
nd=3D"true" class=3D"moz-txt-link-abbreviated" href=3D"http://www.procomuns=
.net"></a><a class=3D"moz-txt-link-abbreviated" href=3D"http://www.procomun=
s.net">www.procomuns.net</a></span></p>
<p dir=3D"ltr" style=3D"line-height:1.38;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;"=
><span style=3D"font-size:14.666666666666666px;font-family:Arial;color:#000=
000;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-var=
iant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;">Contact:
<a moz-do-not-send=3D"true" class=3D"moz-txt-link-abbreviated" href=3D"mail=
to:info at dimmons.net">
info at dimmons.net</a></span></p>
<pre class=3D"moz-signature" cols=3D"72">--=20

  =C2=AB=C2=B7=C2=B4`=C2=B7.(*=C2=B7.=C2=B8(`=C2=B7.=C2=B8 =C2=B8.=C2=B7=C2=
=B4)=C2=B8.=C2=B7*).=C2=B7=C2=B4`=C2=B7=C2=BB
=C2=AB=C2=B7=C2=B4=C2=A8*=C2=B7=C2=B8=C2=B8=C2=AB Mayo Fuster Morell =C2=BB=
.=C2=B8.=C2=B7*=C2=A8`=C2=B7=C2=BB @Lilaroja
  =C2=AB=C2=B7=C2=B4`=C2=B7.(=C2=B8.=C2=B7=C2=B4(=C2=B8.=C2=B7* *=C2=B7.=C2=
=B8)`=C2=B7.=C2=B8).=C2=B7=C2=B4`=C2=B7=C2=BB

Faculty Affiliated. Berkman Center for Internet and Society. Harvard Univer=
sity.
Director research on digital commons. Internet Interdisciplinary Institute.=
 Open University of Catalonia.
Researcher. Institute of Government and Public Policies. Autonomous Univers=
ity of Barcelona.
Ph.D European University Institute

Website: <a moz-do-not-send=3D"true" class=3D"moz-txt-link-freetext" href=
=3D"http://www.onlinecreation.info">http://www.onlinecreation.info</a>
Phone: 0034-648877748</pre>
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