<div dir="ltr"><h1 id="gmail-firstHeading" class="gmail-firstHeading" lang="en" style="color:black;background:none;font-weight:normal;margin:0px 0px 0.25em;overflow:visible;padding:0px;border-bottom:1px solid rgb(170,170,170);font-size:1.8em;line-height:1.3;font-family:"Linux Libertine",Georgia,Times,serif">I think this author, John Ringland, really nailed what we are about , what we are trying to achieve and how to do this, see <a href="https://wiki.p2pfoundation.net/Generative_Adversarial_Network_vs_Generative_Cooperative_Network">https://wiki.p2pfoundation.net/Generative_Adversarial_Network_vs_Generative_Cooperative_Network</a></h1><h1 id="gmail-firstHeading" class="gmail-firstHeading" lang="en" style="color:black;background:none;font-weight:normal;margin:0px 0px 0.25em;overflow:visible;padding:0px;border-bottom:1px solid rgb(170,170,170);font-size:1.8em;line-height:1.3;font-family:"Linux Libertine",Georgia,Times,serif"><br></h1><h1 id="gmail-firstHeading" class="gmail-firstHeading" lang="en" style="color:black;background:none;font-weight:normal;margin:0px 0px 0.25em;overflow:visible;padding:0px;border-bottom:1px solid rgb(170,170,170);font-size:1.8em;line-height:1.3;font-family:"Linux Libertine",Georgia,Times,serif"><br></h1><h1 id="gmail-firstHeading" class="gmail-firstHeading" lang="en" style="color:black;background:none;font-weight:normal;margin:0px 0px 0.25em;overflow:visible;padding:0px;border-bottom:1px solid rgb(170,170,170);font-size:1.8em;line-height:1.3;font-family:"Linux Libertine",Georgia,Times,serif">Generative Adversarial Network vs Generative Cooperative Network</h1><div id="gmail-bodyContent" class="gmail-mw-body-content" style="line-height:1.6;font-size:0.875em;color:rgb(37,37,37);font-family:sans-serif"><div id="gmail-contentSub" style="font-size:11.76px;line-height:1.2em;margin:0px 0px 1.4em 1em;color:rgb(84,84,84);width:auto"></div><div id="gmail-jump-to-nav" class="gmail-mw-jump" style="overflow:hidden;height:0px;zoom:1;margin-bottom:1.4em"><a href="https://wiki.p2pfoundation.net/Generative_Adversarial_Network_vs_Generative_Cooperative_Network#mw-head" style="text-decoration-line:none;color:rgb(11,0,128);background:none"></a><a href="https://wiki.p2pfoundation.net/Generative_Adversarial_Network_vs_Generative_Cooperative_Network#p-search" style="text-decoration-line:none;color:rgb(11,0,128);background:none"></a></div><div id="gmail-mw-content-text" lang="en" dir="ltr" class="gmail-mw-content-ltr" style="direction:ltr"><h1 style="color:black;background:none;font-weight:normal;margin:0px 0px 0.25em;overflow:hidden;padding:0px;border-bottom:1px solid rgb(170,170,170);font-size:1.8em;font-family:"Linux Libertine",Georgia,Times,serif;line-height:1.3"><span class="gmail-mw-headline" id="gmail-Discussion">Discussion</span><span class="gmail-mw-editsection" style="font-size:small;margin-left:1em;vertical-align:baseline;line-height:1em;display:inline-block;font-family:sans-serif"><span class="gmail-mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="https://wiki.p2pfoundation.net/index.php?title=Generative_Adversarial_Network_vs_Generative_Cooperative_Network&action=edit§ion=1" title="Edit section: Discussion" style="text-decoration-line:none;color:rgb(11,0,128);background:none">edit</a><span class="gmail-mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h1><h2 style="color:black;background:none;font-weight:normal;margin:1em 0px 0.25em;overflow:hidden;padding:0px;border-bottom:1px solid rgb(170,170,170);font-family:"Linux Libertine",Georgia,Times,serif;line-height:1.3"><span class="gmail-mw-headline" id="gmail-From_GAN.27s.2C_via_GHN.27s.2C_to_GCN.27s_.3F">From GAN's, via GHN's, to GCN's ?</span><span class="gmail-mw-editsection" style="font-size:small;margin-left:1em;vertical-align:baseline;line-height:1em;display:inline-block;font-family:sans-serif"><span class="gmail-mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="https://wiki.p2pfoundation.net/index.php?title=Generative_Adversarial_Network_vs_Generative_Cooperative_Network&action=edit§ion=2" title="Edit section: From GAN's, via GHN's, to GCN's ?" style="text-decoration-line:none;color:rgb(11,0,128);background:none">edit</a><span class="gmail-mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h2><p style="margin:0.5em 0px;line-height:inherit">John Ringland:</p><p style="margin:0.5em 0px;line-height:inherit">"It is no accident that as a civilisation the sophistication of our adversarial capacities far exceeds the sophistication of our cooperative capacities. Our historical path and current situation have made it this way, but the balance is changing.</p><p style="margin:0.5em 0px;line-height:inherit">There are two main generative processes underlying biological and cultural evolution and more broadly the evolution of any population of interacting adaptive agents.</p><p style="margin:0.5em 0px;line-height:inherit">A GAN (generative adversarial network) generates more sophisticated means of coercing and exploiting each other; based on the capacity to control. E.g. a nationalist arms race generating advanced military-industrial-media complexes, and all that comes with these.</p><p style="margin:0.5em 0px;line-height:inherit">A GCN (generative cooperative network) generates more sophisticated means of understanding and supporting each other; based on the capacity to nurture. E.g. a peaceful society generating harmonious networks of unified groups aligned around common needs and goals, and all that comes with these.</p><p style="margin:0.5em 0px;line-height:inherit">GAN → power over, held together by competitive interactions.</p><p style="margin:0.5em 0px;line-height:inherit">GCN → power with, held together by common needs and goals.</p><p style="margin:0.5em 0px;line-height:inherit">Real world systems are a complex mixture of these two principles. For instance, in a forest each multi-cellular organism is a highly refined GCN comprised of trillions of cells. Advanced organisms also live in complex family or social groups which are also GCNs but less tightly integrated. There may also be weak inter-species cooperative networks. Aside from these, all organisms and species are engaged in a competition to satisfy their basic needs; resulting in a wider context GAN within which the many GCNs are embedded.</p><p style="margin:0.5em 0px;line-height:inherit">Throughout biological evolution the primary integrating principle was GCNs. It was cooperative networks that gave rise to higher levels of organisation, eventually resulting in tightly integrated collectives such as multi-cellular organisms.</p><p style="margin:0.5em 0px;line-height:inherit">However <b>in a human cultural context a new integrative principle has emerged, which is primarily GAN with a veneer of GCN. I will call these GHNs (generative hierarchical networks). These were famously described by Machiavelli but had been evolving for aeons before him. This principle creates organisations based on internal competition rather than cooperation.</b> It is a structure formed from interlocking fear and distrust, leading to coerced conformity to ‘authority’. There need be no shared goal, in fact the collective may act against the interests of most of its members because lower levels of the hierarchy are controlled by the upper levels.</p><p style="margin:0.5em 0px;line-height:inherit">Much of the human world is a complex tapestry of GHNs, such as empires, monarchies, governments, armies, bureaucracies, corporations, etc. A GHN is a GAN based organising principle, through which we have organised into a GAN dominated world, wracked with conflict and strife. A GHN can induce conformity but it has side effects, such as breaking social solidarity, weakening the ability to align around common goals and thereby destroying our capacity to engage cooperatively.</p><p style="margin:0.5em 0px;line-height:inherit">The phenomenon we call ‘capitalism’ is a decentralised GHN, pitting everyone against everyone in a competitive struggle for survival. Most people spend most of their lives engaged in adversarial interactions and this has become the norm, thus GCNs such as local communities and families steadily weaken and decay in such a climate.</p><p style="margin:0.5em 0px;line-height:inherit"><br></p><p style="margin:0.5em 0px;line-height:inherit">Most of our language (and culture as a whole) is a product of adversarial competition. The field of NVC (Non violent communication) sheds light on just how adversarial our language and communication styles are. In NVC this is referred to as speaking ‘jackal’. This is the language of a culture that has evolved via primarily GAN processes. It is a language of judgement, projection, denial of the other’s perspective, imposing one’s own perspective, coercion, deception, manipulation, etc. It is a language born from power struggle.</p><p style="margin:0.5em 0px;line-height:inherit">In a GAN any predictable behaviour will be used against you. Your virtues if you are known to be virtuousness. Your deviousness if you are known to be devious. Your lust if you are known to be lustful. Your trauma coping strategies if you are known to be traumatised. In particular, what is most predicable is basic needs and the various strategies we use to meet these needs. These get ‘gamed’ the most.</p><p style="margin:0.5em 0px;line-height:inherit">In a GAN based society, one generation's model citizen is the next generation's tool. If a society encourages patriotism, this becomes a point of leverage to drive populations into war. If a society encourages hard work, these hard workers become more and more enslaved. If a society encourages trust and faith, these become gullible fools for all kinds of deceptions. Etc. With each experience of exploitation we adapt our behaviour to protect ourselves, but soon this too becomes predictable and is used as a point of leverage to control us.</p><p style="margin:0.5em 0px;line-height:inherit">Due to this arms-race-effect within GAN’s, our interactions have become far removed from the level of basic needs and what it takes to meet these. Hence most people in this world strive endlessly and yet remain deeply unsatisfied. Satisfying basic needs becomes the hardest of all for many: on the physical level this results in mass starvation amidst plenty of food, on the social level in mass alienation in a crowded world, and on the psychological level in mass despair amidst so much potential hope.</p><p style="margin:0.5em 0px;line-height:inherit"><br></p><p style="margin:0.5em 0px;line-height:inherit">A GAN based culture arises from an arms race of tactics for exploitation and control. The more sophisticated such a culture becomes the more exploitative and controlling it becomes, and the more casualties there are.</p><p style="margin:0.5em 0px;line-height:inherit">Thus a GAN culture sows the seeds of its own demise.</p><p style="margin:0.5em 0px;line-height:inherit">The oppressive situation breaks the solidarity that legitimises the power structure, leading to fracturing and polarisation of the collective.</p><p style="margin:0.5em 0px;line-height:inherit"><br>A GCN based culture arises from a cooperative sharing of tactics for understanding and supporting each other.</p><p style="margin:0.5em 0px;line-height:inherit">The more sophisticated such a culture becomes the more understanding and supportive it becomes, and the more beneficiaries there are.</p><p style="margin:0.5em 0px;line-height:inherit">Thus a GCN culture sows the seeds of its own thriving.</p><p style="margin:0.5em 0px;line-height:inherit">The nurturing situation strengthens the solidarity that legitimises the relational structure, leading to unification and alignment within the collective.</p><p style="margin:0.5em 0px;line-height:inherit"><br><b>An extremely overbalanced GCN can also sow the seeds of its own demise, by losing the capacity to engage effectively in adversarial situations (which will inevitably arise). For example, a tribe becoming so peaceful they forget how to fight, and are soon attacked and destroyed by another tribe.</b></p><p style="margin:0.5em 0px;line-height:inherit">A dynamic balance of GCN and GAN is required. For instance, in a rational discussion, i.e. a collaborative working towards ‘truth’ (and many other situations):</p><p style="margin:0.5em 0px;line-height:inherit">GANs put things to the test.</p><p style="margin:0.5em 0px;line-height:inherit">GCNs give things what they need to exist.</p><p style="margin:0.5em 0px;line-height:inherit">Too much GAN and we end up with a rigid dogmatic structure, where alternatives are stamped out.</p><p style="margin:0.5em 0px;line-height:inherit">Too much GCN and we end up with a profusion of incoherent structures, where energy is wasted exploring every conceivable alternative no matter how improbable.</p><p style="margin:0.5em 0px;line-height:inherit"><br>Shifting from GAN to GCN turns conflict into creative tension, and power-over into power-with.</p><p style="margin:0.5em 0px;line-height:inherit">The old world has been primarily a GAN, but there is the potential that the new world may be primarily a GCN. This shift from GAN to GCN may be a useful way of understanding the approaching transition. The process of navigating and traversing the transition phase is Uplift. Uplift raises us out of the GAN we are in and into a higher order GCN.</p><p style="margin:0.5em 0px;line-height:inherit">The central question is: how can we enable and encourage the formation of GCNs within the existing GAN? How could these bubbles form, grow, merge and eventually shift the whole civilisation towards a more cooperative generative process.</p><p style="margin:0.5em 0px;line-height:inherit">Another important question is: what is it that GANs create in abundance, which can be used as a resource to enable future GCNs? They create disillusioned, alienated, frustrated individuals who know there is something wrong with the world but feel powerless to do anything about it; creating a dire lack of meaning, belonging, trust, hope, etc. This is a growing motivation for change." (email, January 2018)</p></div></div><div><br></div>-- <br><div class="gmail_signature"><div dir="ltr"><div><div dir="ltr"><div>Check out the Commons Transition Plan here at: <a href="http://commonstransition.org" target="_blank">http://commonstransition.org</a> </div><div><br></div>P2P Foundation: <a href="http://p2pfoundation.net" target="_blank">http://p2pfoundation.net</a> - <a href="http://blog.p2pfoundation.net" target="_blank">http://blog.p2pfoundation.net</a> <br><br><a href="http://lists.ourproject.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/p2p-foundation" target="_blank"></a>Updates: <a href="http://twitter.com/mbauwens" target="_blank">http://twitter.com/mbauwens</a>; <a href="http://www.facebook.com/mbauwens" target="_blank">http://www.facebook.com/mbauwens</a><br><br>#82 on the (En)Rich list: <a href="http://enrichlist.org/the-complete-list/" target="_blank">http://enrichlist.org/the-complete-list/</a> <br></div></div></div></div>
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