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--></style></head><body lang=EN-US link=blue vlink="#954F72"><div class=WordSection1><p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:20.0pt'>The IsoGrid: Scalable Mesh Networking for a Better World</span><span style='font-size:20.0pt'><o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal><span style='color:black'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal><span style='color:black'>Version 0.215<o:p></o:p></span></p><h1 style='line-height:105%'>Abstract<span style='color:windowtext'><o:p></o:p></span></h1><p class=MsoNormal><span style='color:black'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal><b><span style='color:black'>The TCP/IP Internet has:<o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class=MsoNormal style='margin-left:27.0pt;text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l0 level1 lfo1;vertical-align:middle'><![if !supportLists]><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Symbol;color:black'><span style='mso-list:Ignore'>·<span style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></span><![endif]><span style='color:black'>High and Unbounded Latency<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal style='margin-left:27.0pt;text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l0 level1 lfo1;vertical-align:middle'><![if !supportLists]><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Symbol;color:black'><span style='mso-list:Ignore'>·<span style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></span><![endif]><span style='color:black'>Wasteful, Underused Links<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal style='margin-left:27.0pt;text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l0 level1 lfo1;vertical-align:middle'><![if !supportLists]><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Symbol;color:black'><span style='mso-list:Ignore'>·<span style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></span><![endif]><span style='color:black'>Limited Node/Switch/Hop Counts (no IoT support)<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal style='margin-left:27.0pt;text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l0 level1 lfo1;vertical-align:middle'><![if !supportLists]><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Symbol;color:black'><span style='mso-list:Ignore'>·<span style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></span><![endif]><span style='color:black'>Low Redundancy<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal style='margin-left:27.0pt;text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l0 level1 lfo1;vertical-align:middle'><![if !supportLists]><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Symbol;color:black'><span style='mso-list:Ignore'>·<span style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></span><![endif]><span style='color:black'>A Tendency to Centralize Power<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal style='margin-left:27.0pt;text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l0 level1 lfo1;vertical-align:middle'><![if !supportLists]><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Symbol;color:black'><span style='mso-list:Ignore'>·<span style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></span><![endif]><span style='color:black'>Choke-point Surveillance and Censorship<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal style='margin-left:27.0pt;text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l0 level1 lfo1;vertical-align:middle'><![if !supportLists]><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Symbol;color:black'><span style='mso-list:Ignore'>·<span style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></span><![endif]><span style='color:black'>Disaster Vulnerabilities<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal style='margin-left:27.0pt;text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l0 level1 lfo1;vertical-align:middle'><![if !supportLists]><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Symbol;color:black'><span style='mso-list:Ignore'>·<span style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></span><![endif]><span style='color:black'>Tragedy of the Commons<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal><span style='color:black'>&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal><span style='color:black'>What follows is a free and open proposal for a solution: A new globally-scalable network protocol with a mesh topology. Instead of being limited to traditional address-routed packets, the protocol uses source routing to set up bounded-latency isochronous streams avoiding the problem of congestive collapse. Once a stream is set up, the route is given a numeric name to support routing micro-packets (<i>µPkt</i>) both directions along the route. In order to support isochronous streams across the entire network, the framerate of every links is a power of 2 frequency relative to TCG time, this opens the door to many new scenarios that require precise relative timekeeping. Micro-payments in arbitrary settlement instruments, which are made ‘by simple agreement’ between each neighbor along a route, are used to pay for sending data across the network, avoiding the Tragedy of the Commons. Client endpoints are responsible for building up multi-path redundant link maps through the network, relying on the advertised 3D-Geohash locations of the nodes to track only a subset of nodes within a given area; providing scalability, redundancy, and wider distribution of power. Contrasted with TCP/IP, the new protocol stack’s layering model provides additional options for streams, packets, safety, reliability, robustness, latency, and extensibility. Most importantly, the entire protocol was morally designed with its socioeconomic side-effects as a guide.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p><p class=MsoNormal><a href="http://isogrid.org/wp-content/uploads/2016/02/IsoGrid_Protocol_Specification_v0_215.pdf">IsoGrid_Protocol_Specification_v0_215 [pdf]</a></p><p class=MsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p><p class=MsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p><p class=MsoNormal>Thanks!</p><p class=MsoNormal>-=Travis.Martin</p><p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p><p class=MsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p></div></body></html>