article by Richard Pithouse, <a href="http://www.sacsis.org.za/site/article/606.1">http://www.sacsis.org.za/site/article/606.1</a><br><br><p class="postTitle"><a href="http://blog.p2pfoundation.net/?p=13260" rel="bookmark" title="Permanent Link to Destroying the urban commons of
the poor in Motala Heights near Durban, South Africa">Destroying the
urban commons of the poor in Motala Heights near Durban, South Africa</a></p>
                        <img src="http://blog.p2pfoundation.net/wp-content/uploads/avatars/Michel%20Bauwens.jpg" alt="photo of Michel Bauwens" align="left"><div id="postauthorname">Michel
Bauwens</div>
                        <div id="postdate">24th January 2011</div>
<br>
        
        <div class="entry">
         <blockquote><p>The bulldozing of inconvenient realities is not
just a strand in the story of our past. Almost a hundred years after the
Land Act millions of roving pariahs remain in the shack settlements on
the edges of our towns and cities. They are often shunted around at the
point of guns wielded by the state and private power. There are plenty
of sixteen year olds who have never lived a day under apartheid but who
have seen their homes, communities and, in Motala Heights, their temple,
treated as nothing but an aberration to be bulldozed from the
landscape.</p></blockquote>
<p>Excerpted <a href="http://www.sacsis.org.za/site/article/606.1">from a
report by</a> South-African urban commons activist <strong>Richard
Pithouse</strong>:</p>
<p><em>�Here in South Africa the Constitution may declare that we are
all, or least all of us with the appropriate papers, equally the public
and equally entitled to find and share beauty as we see fit. But much of
our shared life is dominated by business interests that appeal to
markets rather than publics and not everyone is in the market for
everything. This is not always a case of market logic rendering, as it
often does, some people superfluous and therefore invisible. When the
poor are out of the places to which they are supposed to keep, when a
shack stands next to a suburban home or a poor child sits next to a
richer child in a school, the mere presence of people without money can
render them hyper-visible. People, with all their individual depth and
complexity, are sometimes turned into objects onto which all kinds of
contempt, fear and hate are projected.</em></p>
<p><em>One of the many places in our society where the fracturing in who
counts as a full member of our national public and who does not is
immediately visible is Motala Heights near Durban. Motala Heights is
nestled into a valley between the factories on the outskirts of Pinetown
and a steep hill that leads up to the expensive suburb of Kloof. Some
of the people in the valley are poor and live in tin houses that they
have built on rented land and some are middle class or wealthy and live
in large suburban homes. There is also a shack settlement at the foot of
the hill that leads up to Kloof. </em></p>
<p><em>In 2006 the eThekwini Municipality tried to send in their men
with guns to eradicate the shack settlement. When Bheki Ngcobo told them
that their actions were illegal in terms of the Constitution he was
tear-gassed and beaten to the ground. But, in the end, the squatters
stopped the City�s illegal eviction. The law is not everything but it is
also not nothing. At the time the squatters were convinced that the
eviction had been directed by a local landlord and businessman, Ricky
Govender, and claimed that the municipal demolition team had been
drinking in his pub before they set off up the hill to eradicate a
community. There is no doubt that some municipal officials and police
officers speak as if Govender, who boasts of connections to Jacob Zuma,
has some sort of extra-legal authority over the whole community.
Govender�s plans to force out the poor in order to develop Motala
Heights for private profit clearly carry a lot more weight than the
demand of its poor residents that the state support them in building a
community for all the residents of the area.</em></p>
<p><em>Govender has been trying, for some years now, to evict some of
the people in the tin houses. They are often old and poor. Some have
lived in their homes for as long as forty-five years. Like the
municipality, he has failed because his attempted evictions have been
illegal. This is public knowledge. Allegations that he has dumped
dangerous industrial waste right outside activists� homes, threatened to
have activist Shamita Naidoo killed for R50 and to bulldoze people�s
homes have been reported in the local press. �</em></p>
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